aZLOT0711c Otorinolaryngologie - cvičení

Lékařská fakulta
podzim 2022
Rozsah
0/3/0. 45. 1 kr. Ukončení: z.
Vyučující
doc. MUDr. Břetislav Gál, Ph.D. (přednášející)
prof. MUDr. Rom Kostřica, CSc. (přednášející)
MUDr. Jan Rottenberg, Ph.D. (přednášející)
doc. MUDr. Pavel Smilek, Ph.D. (přednášející)
prof. MUDr. Ivo Šlapák, CSc. (přednášející)
MUDr. Pavla Urbánková, Ph.D. (přednášející)
MUDr. Jan Hanák, Ph.D. (cvičící)
MUDr. Tereza Hložková (cvičící)
MUDr. Klára Perce, Ph.D. (cvičící)
MUDr. Petr Staněk (cvičící)
MUDr. Miroslav Veselý, Ph.D. (cvičící)
Jitka Fridrichová (pomocník)
Jana Puklová (pomocník)
Garance
doc. MUDr. Břetislav Gál, Ph.D.
Klinika otorinolaryngologie a chirurgie hlavy a krku – Společná pracoviště s Fakultní nemocnicí u sv. Anny v Brně – Lékařská fakulta
Kontaktní osoba: Bc. Ing. Martina Zatloukalová
Dodavatelské pracoviště: Klinika otorinolaryngologie a chirurgie hlavy a krku – Společná pracoviště s Fakultní nemocnicí u sv. Anny v Brně – Lékařská fakulta (60,00 %), Klinika dětské otorhinolaryngologie – Společná pracoviště s Fakultní nemocnicí Brno - pracoviště dětské medicíny – Lékařská fakulta (40,00 %)
Rozvrh
Po 10. 10. 7:30–12:30 KOCHHK N02303, Út 11. 10. 7:30–12:30 KOCHHK N02303, St 12. 10. 7:30–12:30 KOCHHK N02303, Čt 13. 10. 7:30–12:30 KDORL N04006, Pá 14. 10. 7:30–12:30 KDORL N04006, Po 17. 10. 7:30–12:30 KOCHHK N02303, Út 18. 10. 7:30–12:30 KDORL N04006, St 19. 10. 7:30–10:00 KOCHHK N02303
Předpoklady
aZLPA0622c Patologie II - cvičení && aZLPF0622c Patol. fyziologie II -cvičení && aZLLM0522p Lék.oral.mikrobiologie II -př. && aZLIP061p Interní propedeutika - předn. && aZLFA0621c Farmakologie I - cvičení && aZLOR0641c Ortodoncie I - cvičení && aZLPD0631c Parodontologie I - cvičení
Knowledge od theoretical discipline, especially anatomy, physiology, pathological physiology, surgical propaedeutic, microbiology, immunology, pharmacology.
Omezení zápisu do předmětu
Předmět je určen pouze studentům mateřských oborů.
Mateřské obory/plány
Cíle předmětu
The course comprises basic otorhinolaryngology knowledge, introduces the students to the organization of out patient room, basic ENT evaluation and surgery. The surgery of ear (incl. cochlear implants), oral cavity, pharynx, larynx and endoscopic surgery of sinonasal region, surgery of thyroid gland and surgery of external neck are also included..
Výstupy z učení
After completing lectures student will be able:
- to do the basic otorhinolaryngologic assessment
- to recognize normal finding in evaluated person
- to suggest other medical tests in any pathology - to suggest basic treatment.
Osnova
  • 1st day (Monday, FNUSA) The hearing and balance system, applied anatomy and physiology, methods of investigation, inspection, palpation, otoscopy - practical training. The basic pathological finding on the eardrum I. - slides, demonstrations of patients. Video - a function of the hearing system, otoacoustic emisions (OAE). 2nd day (Tuesday, FNUSA) Radiography of the temporal bone (Schueller´s view, Stenvers´ view, CT), surgical treatment of acute and chronic Otitis Media, reconstructive surgery. Practical course and operating theatre. Stapedotomy - video demonstration. Video: FESS, slides: Ear II, Nose. Nose and paranasal sinuses, applied anatomy and physiology, external inspection and palpation, anterior rhinoscopy - practical course, radiology of the sinuses, classical radical treatment and functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) - video demonstration. Pathological findings - slides. 3rd day (Wednesday, FNUSA) Nasopharynx and oropharynx - applied anatomy and physiology, posterior rhinoscopy - practical training, investigation of the oral cavity and salivary glands, Waldayer´s lymphoepithelial ring, functional assessment of the Eustachian tube. Pathological findings - slides. The correction of saddle nose - video demonstration 4th day (Thursday, FDN) Congenital anomalies of the ear, types of disorder, possibilities of treatment, slides. Otitis media acuta – etiology, otoscopy, diagnosis, therapy – slides, pathologic findings, video demonstration – paracenthesis. Complications of middle ear inflammation, therapy, video demonstration – antromastoidectomy. Chronic inflammation of the middle ear – focused on children´s age – etiology, diagnosis, therapy, video demonstration – implantation of pressure equalizing tube, myringoplasty. Practical training – otoscopy, presence in the evaluation of children patient in the outpatient room, presence in operating theatre. 5th day (Friday, FDN) Nasopharynx and oropharynx - applied anatomy and physiology, posterior rhinoscopy - practical training, Waldayer´s lymphoepithelial ring, - focused on children´s age. Acute and chronic inflammations in tonsil´s region, obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome, evaluation, therapy. Video demonstration – tonsilotomy. Practical training – evaluation of nasopharynx and oropharynx. 6th day (Monday, FNUSA) Hypopharynx and Larynx - applied anatomy and physiology, methods of investigation - indirect laryngoscopy and hypopharyngoscopy – practical training, functional disorders of the larynx. Dyspnoea, tracheotomy – video demonstration. 7th day (Tuesday, FDN) Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) focused on children´s age, surgery of choanal atresia, dacryocystorhinostomy. Development of paranasal sinuses, acute and chronic inflammations, complications and their resolution - video demonstrations. Pathological findings - slides. Foreign bodies in otorhinolaryngology – evaluation, methods of extraction, bronchoscopy. Practical training – evaluation of larynx, hypopharynx, rhinoscopy, external neck. 8th day (Wednesday, FNUSA) Cervical lymphatic system - applied anatomy and physiology, methods of investigation - practical training. Differential diagnosis of tumors of the neck. Head and neck cancer - strategy of treatment. Endoscopy (Microlaryngoscopy and bronchoscopy) - in Otolaryngology. Video demonstration - Restoration of the voice by endolaryngeal surgery.
Literatura
    povinná literatura
  • BEHRBOHM, Hans, Walter BECKER, Hans Heinz NAUMANN a Carl Rudolf PFALTZ. Ear, nose, and throat diseases : with head and neck surgery. 3rd ed. Stuttgart: Thieme, 2009, x, 461. ISBN 9783136712030. info
Výukové metody
Lectures, practical training of basic ENT evaluation, video sessions, presentations by professionals in the inpatient ward and operating theatre.
Metody hodnocení
Attendance in practices and seminars is compulsory; the presence of students is recorded. Teaching methods: lectures, discussion, practical training in ENT evaluation, presentation of individual cases – videos, pictures, watching surgery in the operating theatre. Final appreciation- The student will prove his ability to provide ENT examination and recognize normal ENT findings.
Vyučovací jazyk
Angličtina
Informace učitele
Attendance in practices and seminars is compulsory, white coat and shoes to change. Practices and seminars is made in the lecture hall in Building A (the main entrance from Pekařská street) on the second floor and in wards, outpatient rooms and operating theatre. The beginning is every day at 07:30 a.m. The absence is necessary to replace.
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Studijní materiály
Předmět je dovoleno ukončit i mimo zkouškové období.
Předmět je vyučován každý semestr.
Nachází se v prerekvizitách jiných předmětů
Předmět je zařazen také v obdobích podzim 2017, podzim 2018, podzim 2019, podzim 2020, podzim 2021, podzim 2023, podzim 2024.