Bi4061 Biogeography for Zoologists

Faculty of Science
Autumn 2007 - for the purpose of the accreditation
Extent and Intensity
2/0. 2 credit(s) (plus 2 credits for an exam). Recommended Type of Completion: zk (examination). Other types of completion: k (colloquium).
Teacher(s)
prof. RNDr. Martin Reichard, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
doc. RNDr. Zdeněk Řehák, Ph.D.
Department of Botany and Zoology – Biology Section – Faculty of Science
Contact Person: prof. RNDr. Martin Reichard, Ph.D.
Prerequisites (in Czech)
Bi5080 Basics of ecology || Bi6340 Animal ecology
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The course will deal with geographical distribution of individual species and higher taxa, with an emphasis on animals. It will characterize species distributions, stressing the importance of historical and ecological causes that have resulted in the current situation. A special emphasis will be paid on understanding the principles and processes, to analytical approaches and modern methodology.
Syllabus
  • (1) Introduction course concept and relations to other courses, basic definitions, history; (2) Single species distributions geographical ranges and their dynamics, populations and metapopulations, understanding range boundaries; (3) Communities and ecosystems effect of interspecific relationships and ecological factors on species and community distributions, zoogeographical regions and provinces; (4-5) The effects of geological, climatic, and ecological factors on the present situation Earths tectonic history, continental drift, glaciations, ocean currents etc.; (6) The effects of speciation and extinction on the present state endemism, dispersal, biodiversity, disjunct ranges; (7) Interpretation of historical processes principles and mechanisms, methods (isotopic dating, introduction to molecular methods); (8) Phylogeography and phylogenetic biogeography reconstruction of the species/taxa history using genetic methods, principles and case studies; (9) Speciation vicariance/dispersal, allopatric, parapatric and sympatric speciation; (10) Zoogeography of Europe and the effect of Pleistocene glaciation; (11) Invasion and invasive species characteristics, causes, consequences, examples; (12) Statistical methods (faunistic similarity) and applied issues (conservation).
Literature
  • AVISE, John C. Phylogeography : the history and formation of species. 2nd print. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2000, viii, 447. ISBN 0-647-66638-0. info
  • COX, Christopher Barry and Peter D. MOORE. Biogeography : an ecological and evolutionary approach [Cox, 1999]. 6th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1999, ix, 298 s. ISBN 0-86542-778-X. info
  • BROWN, James H. and Mark V. LOMOLINO. Biogeography. 2nd ed. Sunderland: Sinauer Associates, 1998, xii, 691. ISBN 0878930736. info
  • BUCHAR, Jan. Zoogeografie. Illustrated by B. Holubec. 1. vyd. Praha: SPN, 1983, 199 s. : i. info
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
Note related to how often the course is taught: příležitostně i blokově.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2010 - only for the accreditation, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2011 - acreditation, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2018, Autumn 2020, Autumn 2022, Autumn 2024.