G8861 Accessory Minerals

Faculty of Science
Spring 2008 - for the purpose of the accreditation
Extent and Intensity
1/1. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: graded credit.
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Renata Čopjaková, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Milan Novák, CSc. (lecturer)
RNDr. Petr Sulovský, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
doc. RNDr. Rostislav Melichar, Dr.
Department of Geological Sciences – Earth Sciences Section – Faculty of Science
Contact Person: Běla Hrbková
Prerequisites
! G8860 Accessory minerals
Passing of Mineralogy I (G1061) and Mineralogy II (G8561)
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
The capacity limit for the course is 32 student(s).
Current registration and enrolment status: enrolled: 0/32, only registered: 0/32, only registered with preference (fields directly associated with the programme): 0/32
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The course will provide detailed overview of crystal structure, morphology, chemistry, and physical properties of the principal groups of accessory minerals and their use in the study of rock genesis. The course also covers heavy minerals and their applicability in determination of sediment maturity and provenance.
Syllabus
  • 1. Introduction to accessory minerals (AM) and heavy minerals (HM), their definitions. AM in magmatic and metamorphic rocks, HM in sediments. Refractory properties of HM, changes in mineral associations controlled by physical and chemical processes in sediments. Utilisation of HM for determination of sediment maturity and provenance.

    2. Minerals of Nb, Ta, W, Sn (columbite-tantalite, Nb,Ta-rutile, pyrochlor-microlite, tapiolite, wolframite, cassiterite, scheelite) - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical and sedimentological research.

    3. Garnet group - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical and sedimentological research.

    4. Tourmaline group and borosilicates (dumortierite) - crystal chemistry, current classification, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

    5. Ti-minerals (TiO2 polymorphs, ilmenite group, titanite) - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

    6. Al-rich silicates (staurolite, chloritoid, sapphirine) - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

    7. Spinel group (spinel, magnetite, chromite, hercynite, gahnite, etc.) - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research. Spinelidy (spinel, magnetit, chromit, hercynit, gahnit, aj.).

    8. Minerály bohaté Mn (rodonit, braunit, spessartin), využití v geochemickém a petrologickém studiu. Sulphides, native metals and platinoids, crystal chemistry, physical properties, use in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

    9. Zircon, xenotime, accessory U, Th minerals - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

    10. Beryl and Be-bearing minerals - current classification, crystal chemistry, physical properties, PTX stability, using in geochemical and petrological research. 11. REE minerals (monazite group, REE carbonates, allanite) - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

    12. Apatite group - crystal chemistry, physical properties, using in geochemical, petrological and sedimentological research.

Literature
  • Chang, L.L.Y. ; Howie R. A. ; Zussman, J. (1996): Rock-forming minerals. Non-silicates: sulphates, carbonates, phosphates, halides Vol. 5B
  • Deer, W. A. - Howie, R. A. - Zussman, J. (1997): Rock-forming minerals. Volume 1A - Orthosilicates.
  • Deer, W.A. ;Howie R.A.; Zussman, J.: Rock-forming minerals. Vol. 2A - Single-chain silicates.
  • DEER, W. A., R. A. HOWIE and J. ZUSSMAN. An introduction to the rock-forming minerals. 2nd ed. Essex: Longman, 1996, xvi, 696. ISBN 0582300940. info
Assessment methods (in Czech)
Ústní zkouška.
Language of instruction
English
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught once in two years.
Information on the per-term frequency of the course: Výuka proběhne v jarním semestru 2007/2008.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Spring 2003, Spring 2004, Spring 2006, Spring 2008, Spring 2010, Spring 2012, spring 2012 - acreditation, Spring 2014, Spring 2017, Spring 2020, Spring 2022, Spring 2024.