Review Test PJI3A English for Business Studies: Unit 8 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |Name: | |------------------------------------------------------------------------| |Teacher: | TOTAL | | |--------------------------------------------| | MARK | | Number of points (max. 100 points) |(60 points to pass)| | |--------------------------------------------+-------------------+-------| |I. Listening: | |III. Grammar: | | | | |----------------+-----+----------------+----| | | |II. Vocabulary: | |IV. Translation:| | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | | | | |I. Listening: (max. 20 points) | | points | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | | | | | ------------------------ | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | | | | |II. Vocabulary: (max. 34 points) points | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |A. Translate the following expressions into English: | | (2 points each) | | | | | | | |překročit dohodnutou kvótu – _______________________________________________ | | | |minimalizovat úspory z velkovýroby – _________________________________________ | | | |náklady na uskladnění, manipulaci a odpisy – ____________________________________ | | | |průměrné fixní náklady na jednotku – __________________________________________ | | | |využít množstevních slev – __________________________________________________ | | | |žalovat subdodavatele – _____________________________________________________ | | | |nedostatečně využívat pracovní sílu – __________________________________________ | | | |zadat objednávku – ________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | | | |B. Write expressions the following definitions refer to: | | (2 points each) | | | |1. the stock of any item or resource used in an organization (including raw materials,| |parts, supplies, work in process and finished products): | | | | | | | |2. a maximum amount of things allowed, e.g. a quantity of imports: | | | | | | | |C. Complete the sentence with one of the following phrases; translate the selected phrase | |into Czech. (2 points each) | | | | SPACE, OUTPUT, OUTSOURCING, VOLUME, | | | | FACILITIES, LOCATIONS, COMPONENTS, ROOM | | | | | | | |1. It’s obvious that the ___________________ of our production cannot be bigger than | |the | | | |total capacity. | | | | In Czech: _____________________________________ | | | | | | | |2. JIT production encourages higher _______________ than traditional ways of | |production. | | | | In Czech: _____________________________________ | | | | | | | |3. All the __________________, including the old plant, are used in the production | |process. | | | | In Czech: _____________________________________ | | | | | | | |D. Complete the sentences with correct forms of the following verbs; some verbs are not | |used: (1 point each) | | | | INCREASE – CREDIT – AWARD – ASSEMBLE – ENCOURAGE | | | | MANUFACTURE – PROVIDE – DETERIORATE | | | | | | | |1. Companies prefer buying products or processed materials to _____________________ | | | |them. | | | |2. Industrial relations may _____________________ because of a smaller rate of a | | | |company’s production. | | | |3. The financial success _____________________ to the previous CEO, Ms Robbins. | | | |4. Have you really just _____________________ products supplied by your business | | | |partners? | | | | | | | |E. Complete each sentence with a word made from the word given in brackets. | | (1 point each) | | | | | | | |1. Consequences of ______________________ capacity are always very bad for a company. | | | |(SUFFICE) | | | |2. There is ______________________ in the computer industry; nobody wants PCs | | | |anymore. (PRODUCE) | | | |3. The ______________________ of the production machine is a disaster for us. (BREAK) | | | |4. Try to replace the ______________________ components; we can’t sell them anyway. | | | |(DEFECT) | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | | | | |III. Grammar: (max. 30 points) points | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | | | | |A. Fill in the gaps with a suitable preposition or adverbial, if necessary: (1 point each) | | | |1. Our company faces _________ a big problem: a strike. | | | |2. They are highly dependent _________ subcontractors. | | | |3. The protection _________ variation _________ raw material delivery time is crucial. | | | |4. Our companies rely _________ mutual trust. | | | |5. The competitor has to react rapidly _________ changes _________ the market. | | | |6. What is the definition of success _________ terms _________ quality? | | | | | | | |B. Rewrite the sentences so that they mean the same as the sentence above. (3 points each) | | | |1. The company wasn’t sold and therefore the employees don’t have higher salaries now. | | | |If the company _______________________________________________, the employees __________________________________________________ now. | | | |2. I’m not going to Japan next week so I’m not packing my suitcase yet. | | | |I ______________________________ if I ____________________________ next week. | | | |3. I didn’t have this information so I couldn’t think about buying a new car. | | | |I _____________________________________ if I ______________________________. | | | | | | | |C. Fill the gaps with the correct form of the verbs and other words in brackets:: (1 point each) | | | |You know, I wish I ________________________ (APPLY) for that job. I _______________ _________________________ (MIGHT, GIVE) a company car | |and a mobile phone and we _______________________________ (HAVE) lunch in a much more expensive restaurant now because I | |__________________________________ (GIVE) a much higher salary. But listen, if such an offer _______________________________________ (COME) | |again, I ____________________________________ (HESITATE) for two weeks as I was this time and I _________________________________________ | |(ACCEPT) it right away! If only I ______________________________________ (BE) such a fool when making that decision! I | |______________________________________ (CAN, HAVE) a lot of money now. | | | | | | | |D. Choose suitable words or phrases that can complete each sentence. The number of correct answers is 0 – 4. | | | | | | (2 points each) | | | |1. If your colleague _________ on time, she _________ everything about the project. | | | | A: comes ... will know B: will come ... will know | | | | C: came ... would know D: had come ... would know | | | | | | | |2. If I _________ the design, I _________ some corrections. | | | | A: could see ... would suggest B: could have seen ... would suggested | | | | C: could have seen ... would have suggested D: could see ... would have suggested | | | | | | | |3. If your parents _________ tomorrow, I _________ away! | | | | A: came ... may have gone B: comes ... may go | | | | C: will come ... may be going D: come ... may gone | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | | | | |IV. Translation: (max. 16 points) points | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| |Translate the following sentences into | |English: (8 points | |each) | | | | | | | |Malí subdodavatelé se často pokoušejí umísťovat svá výrobní zařízení blízko velkých továren,| |se kterými spolupracují, aby minimalizovali přepravní náklady a náklady na skladování | |(udržování) zásob. | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | |Změna v poptávce může vést k nadprodukci, neboli nadměrné výrobě, která může být řešena | |výrobou dodatečných, ale méně ziskových výrobků, nebo trvalým snížením ceny. | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | |_________________________________________________________________________ | | | | | | | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+