Finance (Basic) Ludek Benada Department of Finance Office 533 75970@mail.muni.cz Bank Bank is… q q A few history… How the bank works q Balance sheet Bank Assets = Bank Liabilities + Bank Capital Sources of Funds (Liabilities) q.. q.. q.. q.. Uses of Funds (Assets) q q.. q.. q.. q.. Off-balance-sheet Banks increase the amount of money in the economy qTwo ways: qCB.. qCB.. How creates the Commercial Bank money? Fractional Reserves Banking Multiplying money q Bank run, Bank panic qBR.. q q qBP.. Types of Banks qCB q qCB q qSB Central Bank A Central Bank… Functions of CBs q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. Commercial Banks How CBs make money? Functions of Commercial Banks qPrimary Functions q q q qSecondary Functions The Primary Functions of CB q.. q q q q.. The Secondary Functions of CB q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. Types of CBs q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. Universal versus Separated Banking qUniversal Banking qSeparated Banking (Glass Stiagall Act – 1933) Other Categories of Banks q.. q.. q.. Bank Channels q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q….. Clearing and Clearing Bank qClearing is.. q q qClearing Bank is.. Bank Risks q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. q.. BASEL II qBASEL II is… q qThe aim is.. q q Three Pillars of BASEL II q.. q.. q.. q q Thank you for your attention