External identifier can be either
PUBLIC
(suitable for "public",
generally recognized DTDs) or
"PUBLIC ID"
"URI"
SYSTEM
-
for private- or other not-that-well established DTDs ("URI" neednot
be just real URL on network, may also be a file on (local)
filesystem, resolution according to system where it is
resolved)
"URI"
The significancy of internal a external parts is the same (they must not be in conflict - eg. two defeinitions of the same element).
DTD contains a list of definitions for individual elements, list of attributes of them, entities, notations