VB036 10 Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006. Malcolm Mann and Steven Taylore-Knowles. Destination B2: Grammar & Vocabulary. Oxford: Macmillan, 2008. Shelley, Gary B. and Vermaat, Misty E. Discovering Computers 2011: Living in a Digital World. Boston: Cengage, 2011. 1) Fill in the correct form of verb. Use each verb once. Compile Print Bind Require Perform Respond Identify Add Instruct Send Receive Create Hire Insert Computers played an essential role in this textbook’s publication. Authors use word processing software to create the first draft of each chapter. This draft uses special formatting to instruct compositors how to organize and lay out the content so that it not only is attractive and readable, but has educational value. Once the first draft is complete, editors use various tools in the word processing software to make and show their changes, as well as to add comments and questions. The authors then respond to these comments and questions and make changes based upon editor feedback. The authors then send the revised electronic document to the compositor, who uses the document, along with all accompanying instructions, to create a first version of how the chapter will look once it is printed Using desktop publishing programs, such as QuarkXPress or Adobe InDesign, the compositors perform tasks such as creating the layout, adding and formatting headings, changing fonts and font styles, adding graphical elements, and inserting page numbers. The authors, editors, and proofreaders then receive an electronic copy of the chapter, specifically a PDF file, and use document management software such as Adobe Acrobat to identify layout changes, text changes, or formatting changes that need to be made. Because multiple people review and edit each chapter, they all send their comments to an individual who then compiles all comments into one document and sends it back to the compositor for the next draft. This process continues until the authoring team requires no further changes. Once all chapters have been composed and are in their final version, the compositor then prepares and sends the files to the printer. The printer, or company hired to produce the printed textbook, then uses the files to print and bind the textbook. 2) Use the words below in their correct forms to complete the sentences below. Revolutionize, likelihood, investment, discourage, inadvisable, distinguish, autobiography, unable, misleading, disobedient, unlikely, endangered, cooperate, outstanding, disoriented, impossible, irreversible, illogical, Hers is a truly disobedient child. While it was a risky investment it certainly paid off! We were sent on an impossible mission. We need to cooperate in order to get truly outstanding results. A distinguished World War II veteran has recently passed away. This best-selling autobiography is breaking new records in the book market. The number of endangered species is growing. Spock would never have arrived at such illogical conclusion. It would be inadvisable to call the police as a prank. The plan has a small likelihood of success Oldřich was an unlikely winner of the race. The raccoon had to be truly disoriented to wade into our kitchen like that! You should be aware that the process is irreversible. Unfortunately, we were unable to proceed, because we were given misleading information. This application will revolutionize the music industry. We have to discourage cheating at the final exam. VB036 10 Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006. Malcolm Mann and Steven Taylore-Knowles. Destination B2: Grammar & Vocabulary. Oxford: Macmillan, 2008. Shelley, Gary B. and Vermaat, Misty E. Discovering Computers 2011: Living in a Digital World. Boston: Cengage, 2011. 3) Connect the words to their definitions Attempt, experiment, conclusion, fact, consider, intend, appear, cause, false, persuade, convince, estimate a) To make somebody do something by giving them good reasonspersuade b) A thing that is known to be true fact c) To have a plan or purpose in mind when you do something intend d) To make somebody/yourself believe something is true convince e) A test or an activity done in order to study the effect experiment f) To give the impression of being or doing something appear g) Something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation conclusion h) To think about something carefully, especially in order to make a decision consider i) To make something happen, especially something bad or unpleasant cause j) A judgment that you make without having the exact details or figures about the size, amount, cost, etc. of something. estimate k) Wrong, not true or not genuine false l) an act of trying to do something attempt 4) Conditionals. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. If you had done your homework last night, you’d know the answer to this question! 2. We wouldn’t be standing by the side of the road at the moment trying to get a lift if we had brought a spare tire with us. 3. If I hadn’t stayed up so late last night, I wouldn’t be feeling/feel/have felt so tired this morning! 4. I would be in terrible trouble right now if you hadn’t help/weren’t helping me. 5. If I had known, I would have recorded the show for you last night. 6. I would have asked for Andy’s phone number when I met him if I didn’t already have a boyfriend! 7. If Cody didn’t live so far away, he wouldn’t have been so late to the barbecue yesterday. 8. Tracy wouldn’t have needed extra lessons last month if she was/were as good at math as you are. 9. Would you have got a job when you left school if the university hadn’t offered you a place? 10. If you had as much money as she does, would you have retired by now?