Strategy and Leadership PV237 Ing. Michala Kozinova, MBA. Change Management Strategy and Leadership PV237 Strategy and Leadership PV237 • Change Management ➢ Realizing why change is ALWAYS taken badly ➢ Coaching through change ➢ Best practices ➢ Things to avoid ➢ Post-mortem coaching & self-coaching Case study Redesign of invoice approval process to reduce efort & errors and to get analytics New Way ● 12 Mouse clicks per transaction ● Automated ● Fully Auditable ● Advanced Analytics ● Reduction in Close Process Old Way ● 168 Mouse clicks per transaction ● Manual ● Labor intensive ● Prone to error ● No analytics How do you think it was received? Source: MorganFranklin Consulting Versus Case study continued It was not received well. To get this change approved and in production, it took: ● 7 in person meetings ● 4 conference calls ● 113 emails ● Personal involvement of the CIO, CFO, and two group VPs What did they miss? “We failed to realize that generally people fear change and the personal impact of the change” Leadership Through Change Based on John Kotter. professor at Harvard Business School and world-renowned change expert, Kotter introduced his eight-step change process in his 1995 book, "Leading Change. Eight Steps to Successful Change – John Kotter Leadership Through Change Based on John Kotter. professor at Harvard Business School and world-renowned change expert, Kotter introduced his eight-step change process in his 1995 book, "Leading Change. Eight Steps to Successful Change – John Kotter Establish a sense of urgency Institutionalize the change Consolidate and build on the gains Create short term wins Empower people to act on the vision Communicate the vision Develop a clear shared vision Create a guiding coalition Why is it important? McKinsey study on 40 companies shows how change management impacts ROI Excellent change management 143% ROI Poor change management 35% ROI ● 11 companies with the lowest ROI all had: 1. Lack of commitment/follow up from senior executives 2. Poor project management skills of middle managers 3. Employee confusion about the project What did the excellent companies do? Organizational tools for changing minds Leadership tools Management tools Power tools Inspiration Information Intimidation Organizational tools for changing minds Vision Role modelingPersuation Conversation Story telling Negotiation Strategic planning Decision making Learning Rituals Measurement Tradition Learning Control systems Role definition Operating procedures Hiring Firing Promotion Training Incentives Punishment Coercion Threats Coaching through change exercise part 1 Situaton: You are a leader of a group you have just introduced the change to. Here comes a practcal exercise you can do to ease the change. ● Explain the exercise and agree some ground rules for the discussion (safety, confdentality, respect for individuals). ● Ask individuals in the team to write on stcky notes how they feel about the changes. ● Ask them to stck the notes on a fip chart and then get the team to cluster the notes into similar feeling groups. ● Consider the results and draw atenton to common ground (people will fnd comfort knowing they are not the only ones who feel that way). ● Start a discussion with how can these feelings be addressed. Assignment 6 ● Submit next decision Glo-bus strategic simulation game round ● Submit your takeaway from today lesson within 24 hours ● Those who did not attend, complete Eight Steps of Change Management on their own (I don’t want you to google it, use your critical thinking) ● Those who did not attend, sort words on slide 12 into groups on slide 11