}Asymmetric information }Information gap }Filling the information gap }Role of IT in filling the gap }Role of government on information market } }Service System }Elements of service system ◦Client ◦Provider ◦Target }Consequences and relations ◦ Service system * Provider * Individual * Organization * Any of previous combined with the technology and/or piece of environment * Technology that provider is responsible for * Client * Individual * Organization * Any of previous combined with the technology and/or piece of environment * Portion of reality owned by Client * Target * The reality to be transformed or operated on by Provider for sake of Client * People, dimensions of business * Dimensions of products, technology artefacts & environment * Information, codified knowledge Client – Provider Relationship * Information Sharing * Knowledge Sharing * Negotiations * Balancing and establishing Value Proposition * Repetitive reviewing of previous items * In Mention Mode * Client owns the Target * Client owns rights to use and/or manipulate the Target * Client has (owns) problem lClient recognizes a problem on the Target lClient is willing to invest to the problem solution * The solution involves an operating and/or transformation of the Target * Relation is in Use mode Provider – Target Connection * Kind of competence * Provider knows and is able to operate on the Target * Provider knows how and is able to transform the Target * Provider understands the Target and is able to plan operation on transformation of it * Provider improves in a way the Target for its better utilization by the Client (benefit for the Client) Mentioning and Using * Mentioning * To think about future actions * What / how / who / where / when / why / for how much * Negotiation between client and provider * Using * Use our capabilities to do some action to bring a value * Duality between mentioning and using * Project management Mention - Use Mention Provider Client Target Forms of ownership C is owner of T or C needs an added value on T Forms of relationship value co-creation value proposition information sharing Forms of responsibility P is responsible for the actions with T * a tendency to take undue risks because the costs are not borne by the party taking the risk * The customer is able to affect an event he is insured against, but the seller has no power to monitor or affect this event. * ERP supplier has limited information about customers IT security * Provider has limited information about the basement of the real client´s problem * Double moral hazard ◦Client does not know if the provider is able to operate on the particular target }Illusion of value proposition }Provider is not able to see the basis of target }Client is not able to see the benefits of the cooperation }Both are motivated to share information and knowledge }Value proposition can not be set up } } }The company needs information system to support its core business }The company has serious problems with ◦communication with customers }But also hidden problems ◦publishing information ◦time spent on one particular business case is too long – mostly caused by bad communication inside the company }Offers a big customised ERP system together with CMS system ◦CMS system has connection to Social Networks }The problem to solve is the communication }But it is not a part of the problem }IT company needs to find its paths through particular targets – to analyse the situation if the client } }Value proposition is hidden ◦is hidden by the hill }Hierarchy of barriers hiding the target ◦have to be overcame step by step ◦leads to process of value estimation }Value can not be proposed }It can be only estimated ◦is used to find value proposition ◦there is not a target, only target area –target area is the space of all sub-targets, corresponding with particular value estimation } } }modified by the value co-creation process }motivated by the decreasing of the level of information asymmetry of both parties }the process is about particularize of value estimations }till the moment of founding the value proposition } }can be found in the moment client and provider can see the target ◦share the same point of view ◦both can see the utility level ◦and share as well }both partners agree with concrete mutual criteria of success ◦variables to test –no of customers –profitability ◦target values –number of customers rise of 30% –profitability rises more than 10% } }must be shared and paid ◦problem is complex ◦must be understood and explored }provider must be paid for using his sources to do it }Client is paying for the analysis of the target area } }Information asymmetry and its role in service system }Value estimation }Target area }Negotiation and information sharing ◦Leeds to target finding