STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING - TENNIS DANIELA RODRIGO PHYSICAL DEMANDS Intermittent play •Work periods 4-10’’ •10-20’’ pauses •60-90’’ rest Unpredictability •Match duration •Point length •Shot selection •Opponent • HR values range between 60-80% of HR max Long and intense rallies with values over 85% HR max Percentage of playing time o21% attacking players o29% whole court players o39% baseline players Cronómetro Signo de interrogación PHYSICAL DEMANDS SPEED AND AGILITY In muscles and joints •Ball velocity •Powerful serves and precise strokes •Quality and speed of movement •Explosive movements • Grip - Improve strokes Every shot is different -> React quickly •Velocity •Type and rate of spin Change of directions Multidirectional movement Cover de court with precision STRENGTH AND POWER Indicador Brazo musculoso PHYSICAL DEMANDS High intensity Focus during hours ENDURANCE Dynamic movements Reaching of shots Lunging Twisting the torso Stay focused after many hours FLEXIBILITY AND MOBILITY MENTAL THOUGHNESS PREPARATION: Off-season and competition üAustralian Open üRoland Garros üWimbledon üUS Open JANUARY MAY JULY AUGUST December June February PREPARATION üAggressive baseliner üAll court player üServe & volley üCounter-punchers Game style Surface üClay üGrass üHard court tipos de pistas de tenis indoor PREPARATION: Competition and ‘off-season’ General phase oBuild off court fitness Specific oOn court oCourt drills simulating Competition oMatch preparation Strength Power Speed/agility Competition Transition / off-season Active rest Strength Power Speed/agility Competition 1-2 days 3-4 days 1-2 weeks 2-4 weeks INJURIES AND PREVENTION üOverload and overuse üIncorrect techniques üImproper grip üShoulder, elbow, wrist, hand üTennis elbow üRotator cuff tears üBack pain/ stress fractures üAnkle sprains üJumper’s knee Correct technique Correct equipment Warm-up properly Muscle strengthening exercises oShoulder oForearm oGrip (wrist) o Functional exercises oCore stability Raqueta y pelota de tenis Advertencia SOURCES