Human Rights Watch: Women's Human Rights: Women and Armed Conflict; Int... Stránka č. 1 z 2 HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH ,:>7.7.i.ý- Horne News Releases About HRW Get Involved Publications Info by Country Africa Americas Asia Europe/Central Asia Middle East/N. Africa United States Global Issues Arms Children's Rights Economic, Social & Cultural Rights - HIV/AIDS International Justice LGBT Rights Prisons Refugees Torture and Abuse United Nations Women's Rights More... Campaigns Film Festival Photo Galleries Audio /Video Site Map Contact Us RSS [jsgjlpfe > Latest News > international Legal Standards f* Publications p1" Links„to.Re|ated Resources Chechen women at the funeral of two sisters who were killed and whose bodies were burned in Chechnya. A third sister carried their remains across the border for burial. Ingushetia, 2000. © 2000 Peter Bouckaert/Human Rights Watch Women and Armed Conflict; International Justice auf Deutsch In armed conflicts raging around the globe, soldiers and paramilitaries terrorize women with rape, sexual and other physical violence, and harassment. These tactics are tools of war, instruments of terror designed to hurt and punish women, wrench communities apart, and force women and girls to flee their homes. Women in Sudan, Iraq, Democratic Republic of Congo. Sierra Leone. Rwanda. Kosovo, and Bosnia and Herzegovina have reported brutal rapes, sexuai assaults, sexual slavery, and mutilation committed by male combatants. In some cases, perpetrators first raped then killed their victims. Those who survived the attacks suffered from psychological trauma, permanent physical injury, and long-term health risks, especially HIV/AIDS. Often, the end of war does not signal the end of violations against women. In the post-conflict period, many women confront discrimination in reconstruction programs, sexual and domestic violence in refugee camps, and violence when they attempt to return to their homes. In Afghanistan, women of all ethnicities have been compelled to restrict their participation in public life even after the fall of the Taliban to avoid being targets of violence by armed factions and those seeking to enforce repressive Taliban-era edicts. Afghan women, especially outside of Kabul, continue to face serious threats to their physical safety, denying them the opportunity to exercise their basic human rights and to participate fully and effectively in rebuilding their country. In Iraq, insecurity and fear of sexual violence and abduction are keeping women in their homes and out of schools or away from work. Until recently, many viewed violence against women as an inevitable, if regrettable, consequence of war. This attitude guaranteed impunity for perpetrators, effectively silencing women who suffered gruesome sexual and physical SB^ e Women's Rights Division Home Page Thematic Issues f Women Workers ř Domestic Violence í. Reproductive Choices and Sexual Autonomy $ Sexual Violence r Women and HIV/AIDS k Women and Armed Conflict; International Justice £■ Traffi eking t Refugee and Internally Displaced Women; Gender-Based Asylum Claims &, Women's Status jn the Family and Legal Status ? Woman in State Custody h Campaigns and Focus Pages • Abortion in Agrentina • Woman and Girls with Disabilities • Urge African Gjayeinnienlsjg RaiLfyjAfomen's Rights Protocol • Women and Elections in Afghanistan • Domestic Violence aiHLH!Y/AIDS.in Uganda • Violence against Women in Pakistan • Women's Property Rights • Women Workers in fiuaternaja • Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women About the Women's Rights Division r Frequently Asked Questions f Staff Interviews p Advisory Committee £ StaffJnfarmaJion. ^ Employment Opportunities Receive News on Women's Rights.by Email http://\vwvv.hrw.org/women/conflict.html 4.12.2005 Human Rights Watch: Women's Human Rights: Women and Armed Conflict; Int... Stránka č. 2 z 2 abuses. The creation of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, and the International Criminal Court hold out some hope that women in war-torn countries might finally gain greater access to justice for crimes of sexual violence. Since 1998, these tribunals have convicted individuals of rape as an instrument of genocide, a form of torture, and a crime against humanity. • Human Rights Watch Work on Women and Armed Conflict; International Justice your email Join Privacy Policy Overview of Women's Human Rights Developments £ 2Q01 fr 20QQ f 1999 fr 1998 ř- 1997 -iSi==.«-, Contribute [q Human Rights Watch Home | About Us | News Reieases | Publications | About HRW | Info by Country | Global Issues | Campaigns | What You Can Do | Community | Bookstore | Film Festival | Search | Sile Map | Contact Us | Press Contacts j Privacy Policy ©Copyright 2004, Human Rights Watch 350 Fifth Avenue, 34th Floor New York, NY 10118-3299 USA http://www.hrw.org/women/conflict.html 4.12.2005