Indicator name "Alcohol consumption per adult (15+), litres" Definition of indicator "Recorded and estimated average alcohol consumption, adult (15+) per capita consumption in litres pure alcohol" Source organization(s) WHO Link to source organization www.who.int VERSION INDICATOR_V2_EN Albania 0.03 Algeria 7.29 Andorra 0.69 Angola 10.17 Antigua and Barbuda 5.57 Argentina 8.17 Armenia 9.35 Australia 13.66 Austria 10.21 Azerbaijan 12.4 Bahamas 13.34 Bahrain 8.65 Bangladesh 4.19 Barbados 0.17 Belarus 6.42 Belgium 18.85 Belize 10.41 Benin 5.92 Bhutan 2.08 Bolivia 0.54 Bosnia and Herzegovina 5.78 Botswana 9.6 Brazil 6.97 Brunei 10.08 Bulgaria 1.86 Burkina Faso 11.4 Burundi 7.32 Cambodia 9.65 Cameroon 4.71 Canada 7.9 Cape Verde 10.2 Central African Republic 4.98 Chad 3.17 Chile 4.39 China 8.81 Colombia 5.56 Comoros 6.59 Congo [DRC] 0.28 Congo [Republic] 3.39 Cook Islands 4.46 Costa Rica 3.23 Côte d'Ivoire 5.81 Croatia 6.47 Cuba 15 Cyprus 5.12 Czech Republic -99 Denmark 16.47 Djibouti 12.02 Dominica 1.87 Dominican Republic 8.68 Ecuador 6.28 Egypt 9.43 El Salvador 0.32 Equatorial Guinea 3.99 Eritrea 6.12 Estonia 1.64 Ethiopia 17.24 Fiji 4.1 Finland 2.76 France 13.1 Gabon 12.48 Gambia 9.46 Georgia 3.58 Germany 6.66 Ghana 12.14 Greece 3.11 Grenada 11.01 Guatemala 10.71 Guinea 7.1 Guinea-Bissau 0.79 Guyana 3.9 Haiti 8.7 Honduras 5.92 Hungary 4.43 Iceland 16.12 India 7.38 Indonesia 2.69 Iran 0.56 Iraq 1.03 Ireland 0.47 Israel 14.92 Italy 2.52 Jamaica 9.72 Japan 5.17 Jordan 7.79 Kazakhstan 0.65 Kenya 11.1 Kiribati 3.88 Kuwait 2.7 Kyrgyzstan 0.1 Laos 4.72 Latvia 6.99 Lebanon 13.45 Lesotho 2.3 Liberia 5.56 Libya 5.07 Lithuania 0.1 Luxembourg 16.3 Macedonia [FYROM] 12.84 Madagascar 8.94 Malawi 1.32 Malaysia 1.44 Mali 0.87 Malta 0.99 Mauritania 4.1 Mauritius 0.11 Mexico 3.53 Micronesia 8.55 Moldova 5.25 Mongolia 23.01 Morocco 3.41 Mozambique 1.24 Myanmar [Burma] 2.27 Namibia 0.58 Nauru 12.09 Nepal 4.81 Netherlands 2.42 New Zealand 9.75 Nicaragua 9.99 Niger 5.21 Nigeria 0.34 Niue 12.72 North Korea 8.69 Norway Oman 8.35 Pakistan 0.92 Palau 0.05 Panama 9.86 Papua New Guinea 7.3 Paraguay 3.64 Peru 7.91 Philippines 6.53 Poland 6.08 Portugal 14.43 Puerto Rico 13.89 Qatar Romania 1.29 Russia 16.15 Rwanda 16.23 Saint Kitts and Nevis 9.99 Saint Lucia 10.62 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 12.05 Samoa 4.99 São Tomé and Príncipe 4.51 Saudi Arabia 8.45 Senegal 0.34 Serbia 0.51 Seychelles 12.21 Sierra Leone 12.11 Singapore 9.48 Slovakia 1.54 Slovenia 13.31 Solomon Islands 14.94 Somalia 1.37 South Africa 0.5 South Korea 10.16 Spain 19.15 Sri Lanka 11.83 Sudan 0.81 Suriname 2.56 Swaziland 6.56 Sweden 5.05 Switzerland 9.5 Syria 11.41 Tajikistan 1.49 Tanzania 3.39 Thailand 7.86 Timor-Leste 7.08 Togo 0.74 Tonga 1.92 Trinidad and Tobago 3.92 Tunisia 6.16 Turkey 1.05 Turkmenistan 3.02 Tuvalu 5 Uganda 2.14 Ukraine 16.4 United Arab Emirates 17.47 United Kingdom 0.52 United States 13.24 Uruguay 9.7 Uzbekistan 8.99 Vanuatu 3.61 Venezuela 0.96 Vietnam 7.6 Yemen 3.91 Zambia 0.2 Zimbabwe 3.56 ##### Sheet/List 2 ##### "Alcohol consumption per adult (15+), litres" Definition and explanations Indicator name "Alcohol consumption per adult (15+), litres" Definition of indicator "Recorded and estimated average alcohol consumption, adult (15+) per capita consumption in litres pure alcohol" Unit of measurement Data source Source organization(s) WHO Link to source organization www.who.int Complete reference "WHO:s ""GISAH""-database for the years 2005 and 2008; WHO:s ""Global Status Report On Alcohol 1999"", Table 4, for the earlier years - except Russia and Sweden. For Sweden, all data is from Swedish Public Health Institute (http://app.fhi.se/PXwebFHI/database/folkhalsodata/databasetree.asp) from For Russia, data from 1985-1994 is from Nemtsov AV (2000) Estimates of total alcohol consumption in Russia, 1980-1994. Drug and Alcohol Dependence 58(1-2): 133–142" CAVEAT "Estimating total average alcohol consumtion is very complicated. Much of the alcohol consumed is unregistered (home brewed, illegal etc). In general, in countries with high GDP per Capita, the registered alcohol sales make up a larger part of total consumption than in countries with low GDP per Capita. It is thus especially difficult to estimate total consumption for low-income countries. The data here is based on estimations made by a team of experts at WHO. Since the data come from two different studies from different years, we advice caution when looking at change over time. Note also that the average consumption does not inform about how many in the population have alcohol problems - a country with a low average can have a large part of the population who abstain from alcohol completely, while there are other groups with high-risk consumption; and a country with high average can have a large part of the population who drink regularly but not at risk levels." Link to references Link to GISAH (data for 2005 and 2008): http://apps.who.int/ghodata/?theme=GISAH "Link to WHO:s alcohol publications, including the Global Status Report On Alcohol 1999 (data for earlier years, except Russia and Sweden): http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/alcohol/en/index.html" Specific information about this indicator Uploader Klara Johansson [Add other fields as required] 3/5/12