Modern Technologies and Conflicts JAKUB DRMOLA AI, autonomy and society weak AI -machine learning -deep learning, ANNs, atd… -fastest growing domain -Deep Blue (chess, 1997) -Watson (jeopardy, 2011) -AlphaGo (go, 2016) - -using computing power to overcome human capabilities, not a true general AI Image result for deep blue garry kasparov Image result for deepmind lee sedol loss Imitating mind -natural effort to replicate consciousness -while we don’t really what it is - -often “measured” by ability to communicate -Turing test versus Chinese room argument -ELIZA (1966) -> Mitsuku (2017) - -sensory perception -https://quickdraw.withgoogle.com/ - -true AI still beyond our reach Related image Image result for hu,man face robot Image result for sophia robot Image result for ishiguro robot Motion -Shakey (1972) – first robot - -bipedal balance still difficult -delicate tough also difficult - -Boston Dynamics prototypes: -Handle -Spot, 2 -Atlas, 2 - - ◦ Current use -monitoring and recording -news, police work and rescue, research -transportation -Amazon, pizza, beer, medicine… -entertainment -racing http://moralmachine.mit.edu/ Image result for car autonomy levels Future use transformation of economy ◦https://www.pwc.co.uk/economic-services/ukeo/pwcukeo-section-4-automation-march-2017-v2.pdf ◦https://www.oxfordmartin.ox.ac.uk/downloads/academic/The_Future_of_Employment.pdf home care ◦Robear ◦other types of „care“ creativity ◦Sunspring, painting, music ◦ ◦ ◦ When put to the test, the researchers found that humans could not tell the difference between those created by the system and artwork made by contemporary human artists – and sometimes, the AI-generated images even scored higher Potential problems - machine learning outcomes are highly dependent on the quality of source materials being use for the process - machine learning can lead to “black boxes”, when even the creators do not fully understand the AI and its decisions - this will probably get even worse with more advanced AIs Image result for tay bot Image result for tay bot