CoverOverlay.png Táňa Krutilkova UČO:405472  ™Citizen ™A native or naturalized member of a state or ™nation who owes allegiance to its government and is entitled to its protection. ™Citizenship ™The status of a citizen with its attendant duties, rights and privileges.  ™  ™Right to vote ™Right to participate in the administration of public affairs ™Right to material security in an old age and during incapacitation for work ™Right of free education ™Right to form political parties and political movements ™Right to resistance ™Rights of minorities ™ Rights of Citizens  ™ ™Election ™A formal expression of preference for a candidate for office or for a proposed resolution of an issue. ™ ™universal, equal, direct, secret ™ ™ ™ Right to vote  ™Austria-Hungary ™ Election curia ™ 4 types of curia, vote wasn´t equal ™1907 ™ equal, secret, universal for man (24, 30) ™1920 ™ equal, direct, secret, universal for everybody ™ (21,30) ™Communism ™ Right to vote - but actually only one political party Right to vote  ™Right to participate in meeting of local authority ™Chance to express your opinion there ™Possibility to aprove or reject an act of the legislature = referendum ™Freely choose representatives by election Right to participate in the administration of public affairs  ™Article 30 (1) Citizens are entitled to material security in old age and during incapacitation for work, as well as in the case of loss of their provider. (2) Everybody who suffers from material need is entitled to such assistance as is essential for securing his or her basic living conditions. (3) Detailed provisions in this respect shall be set by law. Material security in old age and during incapacitation for work  ™Education in the Czech Republic is free and compulsory from ages 6 to 15. ™Habsburg emperor Maria Theresa of Austria passed the law that every child between ages 6 – 12 is required to attend school. ™Universities were shut down at the time of Nazi´s occupation ™ Right of free education  ™  ™Possibility to express your opinion by form political parties ™You need: ™Signature of 1000 citizens ™Statutes and regulations ™3 citizens to form political party Right to form political parties and political movements  ™Citizens have right to resist if human and fundamental rights established by the Charter are violated and there are no legal means lefted. ™II. World war call up ™1968 invasion Right to resistance  ™Citizens have right to communicate with authority in their language, have education in their language, participate in issues related to minorities. ™Right to develope their culture Rights of minorities  Cvičení 1.Status 2.Privileges 3.Right to vote 4.Certain duties 5.Duty to serve 6.Multiple 7.stateless 1.Amend 2.Ballot 3.Polling station 4.Censorship 5.Sovereignty 6.Resident 7.Fundamental rights 8.Franchise 9.Corrupt practices 10.Pre election  ™http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffrage ™http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ ™http://dictionary.law.com/ ™Presentation of Mr Smejkal ™SCHELLE. Právní dějiny. Plzeň: Vydavatelství a nakladatelství Aleš Čeněk, 2007, 1134 s. ISBN 978-807-3800-437 ™http://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1993-2 References  ™ ™Thank you