Family Law Vocabulary I • •manžel/manželka, choť Vocabulary I • •manžel/manželka, choť • • O P S S E U Vocabulary I • •manžel/manželka, choť • • SPOUSE Vocabulary I • •nemanželské (dítě) • • Vocabulary I • •nemanželské (dítě) • • G L T I M L E L I A E T Vocabulary I • •nemanželské dítě • • ILLEGITIMATE CHILD Vocabulary I • •péče (o dítě) • • Vocabulary I • •péče (o dítě) • • Y S O C D U T Vocabulary I • •péče o dítě • • CHILD CUSTODY Vocabulary I • •dědictví • • Vocabulary I • •dědictví • • N H R A I E T E C N I Vocabulary I • •dědictví • • INHERITANCE Vocabulary I • •nenapravitelný (rozvrat manželství) • • Vocabulary I • •nenapravitelný (rozvrat manželství) • • R R R A I I E E E L B T V • • Vocabulary I • •nenapravitelný rozvrat manželství • • IRRETRIEVABLE • break-down of marriage • Vocabulary I • •opuštění rodiny ~ zanedbání povinné výživy • • Vocabulary I • •opuštění rodiny ~ zanedbání povinné výživy • • S E D E N R O I T • • Vocabulary I • •opuštění rodiny ~ zanedbání povinné výživy • • DESERTION • • Family law - minipresentations, focus on memorable visuals •work in groups: •read the text, agree on the key ideas/terms/… as a group •prepare a poster: don’t write words, use pictures, graphical symbols, numbers.. •concentrate on clear presentation with visual support •division of labour up to you (sb can only prepare the poster, the others present) Memorable visuals • • • • •family law •body of law which attempts to regulate the internal (1)_____________ within the family and the relationship of the family to the (2)_____________ world •deals with marriage, (3)_____________, (4)_____________, child (5)_____________ and support and other domestic-relations issues • KEY to the handout 1.relationships 2.outside 3.divorce 4.adoption 5.custody •children: •legitimate child (= a child (6)_____________ or born in wedlock) • X •(7)_____________ child (= a child born outside a legitimate marriage): •has fewer rights to financial support from (8)_____________ •may be legitimated by the (9)_____________ of his/her parents • KEY to the handout •6. conceived •7. illegitimate •8. estranged fathers •9. marriage • •marriage: •capacity to marry in England – the parties are: •not within the prohibited degrees of (10)_____________ •over the age of 16 •not already (11)_____________ •respectively male and (12)_____________ KEY to the handout •10. relationship •11. married •12. female • • •termination of marriage: •by (13)_____________ of one of the spouses •by judgment of (14)_____________ (nullification of marriage): •void marriage – e.g. (15)_____________, _____________, _____________ •voidable marriage – e.g. (16) _____________, _____________, _____________ •by divorce KEY to the handout • •13. death •14. nullity •15. blood relationships, under legal age, the same gender •16. non-consummation of marriage, duress, unsoundness of mind, fraud, … • •divorce under English law: –parties: (17)_____________ X (18)_____________ –the marriage lasts at least a (19)_____________ –the marriage has broken down (20)_____________ - without any chance of (21)_____________ KEY to the handout •17. petitioner •18. respondent •19. year •20. irretrievably •21. reconciliation •petitioner must prove one of five things: •respondent committed (22)_____________ (had sex with someone else) •respondent’s behaviour has been (23)_____________ •the respondent (24)_____________ the petitioner at least two years previously •the couple has lived apart for two years and both (25)_____________ to a divorce •the couple have lived apart for (26)_____________ years KEY to the handout • •22. adultery •23. unreasonable •24. deserted •25. agree •26. five • •making satisfactory arrangements for the (27)_____________ - custody, maintaining contact, financial arrangements •agreement on dividing the property – the court follows two principles: •the division should fairly reflect (28)_____________ of each party (money, caring for the family, (29)_____________ support) • (30)_____________ of the parties KEY to the handout •27. children •28. contributions •29. emotional •30. needs • •division of the property of spouses: •(31)_____________ property – all property acquired by the husband or wife during the marriage other than by gift or inheritance; the earnings are (32)_____________ equally during the marriage and upon dissolution it is divided (33)_____________ •(34)_____________ property – property brought into the marriage by one spouse or acquired by one spouse during marriage by (35)_____________ or (36)_____________; it must remain separate and cannot be treated as (37)_____________ property KEY to the handout • •31. community •32. owned •33. equally •34. separate •35. gift •36. inheritance •37. community • • Vocabulary II •to conceive Vocabulary II •to conceive • • = počít (dítě) Vocabulary II •wedlock Vocabulary II •wedlock • • = manželství Vocabulary II •estranged father Vocabulary II •estranged father • • = odcizený otec Vocabulary II •nullity [naliti] Vocabulary II •nullity [naliti] • • zmatečnost, neplatnost (od samého počátku) Vocabulary II •void Vocabulary II •void • • = (absolutně) neplatný, marný Vocabulary II •voidable Vocabulary II •voidable • • = zrušitelný, relativně neplatný, anulovatelný Vocabulary II •reconciliation Vocabulary II •reconciliation • • = smíření Vocabulary II •community property Vocabulary II •community property • • =společné jmění manželů Vocabulary II •separate property Vocabulary II •separate property • • = oddělený majetek