3RD WEEK Comparison of adjectives Regular comparison —Positive ¡LONGUS —Comparative ¡take genitive stem of the adjective and add endings: ¡-ior (m+f), -ius (n), genitive ending for all 3 genders: -ioris ¡declined like the 3rd declension — LONGIOR, LONGIUS, gen. LONGIORIS —Superlative ¡take genitive stem of the adjective and add endings: ¡-issimus (m), a (f), um (n) – declined like 1+2 decl. adjectives ¡LONGISSIMUS, A, UM DECLINING COMPARATIVE FORMS Sg Pl 1. acrior acrius acrior-es acrior-a 2. acrior-is acrior-um 4. acrior-em acrius acrior-es acrior-a 6. acrior-e acrior-ibus comparative forms are declined according to paradigms DOLOR (M., F.) and CORPUS (N.) IRREGULAR AND INCOMPLETE COMPARISON ¡magnus – major, majus – maximus, a, um ¡parvus – minor, minus – minimus, a, um Ø Øforms used to describe positions on human body, derived from prepositions, having only comparative and superlative forms ÷ante – anterior, ius ÷post – posterior, ius – postremus, a, um ÷supra – superior, ius – supremus, a, um ÷infra – inferior, ius – infimus/imus, a, um ÷intra – interior, ius – intimus, a, um — 1 cartilago lateralis 2 concha nasalis inferior 3 concha nasalis media 4concha nasalis superior 5 5sinus sphenoidalis 6 6septum nasi praesentatio occipitis anterior posterior GIVE THE COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE parvus, a, um brevis, e fortis, e acutus, a, um magnus, a, um longus, a,um gravis, e profundus, a, um latus, a, um FILL IN COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES IN THE CORRECT FORM —minimus, a, um musculus abductor digiti __________ —minor,minus cornu _______ ossis hyoidei —superior, ius defectus arcus dentalis____________ —intimus,a,um musculi intercostales___________ —inferior,ius amputatio membri ___________ —imus, a,um arteriae lumbales __________ —anterior, ius peritoneum parietale ___________ —latissimus,a,um ruptura musculi ___________ dorsi —posterior, ius arteria temporalis profunda ________ CREATE MEANINGFUL DIAGNOSES —thoracicae / distorsionis / partis / vertebralis /suspicio / columnae ¡suspicio distorsionis partis thoracicae columnae vertebralis —lateris / sinistri / colli / profundae / auriculae / faciei / et / combustiones ¡combustiones colli, faciei et auriculae lateris sinistri profundae —comminutiva / minimi/ lateris / phalangis / proximalis / manus / dextri/ fractura / digiti ¡fractura phalangis proximalis digiti minimi manus lateris dextri comminutiva —musculorum / distensio / levatorium/ costarum / utriusque / lateris ¡distensio musculorum levatorium costarum lateris utriusque —contusa / et / gravia / regione / vulnera / in / abdominis / lacera ¡vulnera contusa et lacera gravia in regione abdominis TRANSLATE —stronger solution, —shorter bone, —more severe injury, —bigger danger, —bigger sublingual duct, —in the upper hollow vein, —the longest muscle of the upper limb, —lesser curvature of ventricle of heart, ¡curvatura minor ventriculi cordis —posterior deep temporal artery, ¡arteria temporalis profunda posterior —fracture of the middle phalanx of the smallest finger, ¡fractura phalangis mediae digiti minimi —the most recent infarction, ¡infarctus recentissimus —the most frequent disease, ¡morbus frequentissimus —the innermost layer of oesophagus ¡tunica intima oesophagi —amputation of the lower limb due to gangraena caused by diabetes mellitus. ¡amputatio extremitatis inferioris propter ganreaenam e diabeta mellito READ THE DIAGNOSES, PUT THE FULL FORMS OF ABBREVIATIONS