Injuries



      Laesio                  Deformitas
—Any damage of an organ or tissue that leads to its damaged function
—Permanent bodily malformation of the shape of and organ or part of the body
Torn meniscus

Laesio – ligamentum – musculus – flexor – digitus  – quintus– manus – latus – dexter
ENDINGS?
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Dupuytren's2010.JPG
Deformitas antebrachii l. sin.
Derformitas antebrachii lateris sinistri
Laesio ligamenti musculi flexoris digiti quintii manus lateris dextri
FORMULATE A DIAGNOSE:

Laceratio, onis, f. = vulnus lacerum
C:\Users\acer\Desktop\hluboká řezná rána.jpg
http://proceduresconsult.jp/UploadedImages/PCJ_0026_00000336_100000_SMALL.JPG
A torn ragged wound. A wound produced by the tearing of body tissue.
External lacerations may be small or large and may be caused in many ways, such as a blow from a
blunt instrument, a fall against a rough surface, or an accident with machinery.
Lacerations within the body occur when an organ is compressed or moved out of place by an external
or internal force.

Contusio, onis, f. = vulnus contusum
—Bruise wound, an injury to tissues with skin discoloration and without breakage of skin. Blood
from the broken vessels accumulates in surrounding tissues, producing pain, swelling, and
tenderness, and the discoloration is the result of blood seepage just under the skin.
Haematoma
=Localized swelling filled with blood

ABBREVIATIONS?
Contusio lienis
Mors ex __________________
contusione lienis
Laceratio renis l. dx.
( lateris dextri)

Vulnus contusolacerum
http://kmsuwi.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/lukarobek.jpg


Vulnus morsum
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nJW0t7WEzsY/VIaU-MvphfI/AAAAAAAAADk/pc4Oob0f_BA/s1600/Luka%2BGigit.jpg
Bite wound – this wound is usually also contusolacerum (torn and bruise)

Perforatio, onis, f.
•Perforation -
•Hole through the whole thickness of a tissue or membrane
Perforation of gastric fundus.
Perforatio fundi gastrici

Contusio femor__ later__ dextr__ cum haematomat__
FILL IN MISSING ENDINGS
Perforatio membranae tympani
Status post _____________________
http://www.wikiskripta.eu/images/thumb/b/b1/Otitis_chron_mesotymp_4.jpg/210px-Otitis_chron_mesotymp
_4.jpg
i
is
is
e
perforationem membranae tympani

Distensio, onis, f.
—strain = an injury to a muscle or tendon in which the muscle fibres tear as a result of
overstretching
http://www.nzihf.co.nz/media-resources-1/images/Strain%20copy.jpg/image_preview
http://www.marathonmama.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Calf-Sprain.jpg

Excoriatio, onis, f.
—scrape
—= skin surface removed
http://images.wisegeek.com/scraped-knees-against-gray-background.jpg

Musculus trapezius l. dx.
Distensio _________________
Excoriationes ________ (face), ________ (hand)       l. utr. et ________  (knee)
musculi trapezii lateris dextri
faciei
manus
genus

Commotio, onis, f.
concussion = a violent jarring or shaking that results in a disturbance of brain function
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/urblWYSu53iaRFZVacPgYfwh7kbbJENIsGwJu7WhwsQ7Q1JLqxsKLxr4sdLAejquC
g8Y37VZrMbUs3Wer4sggmULE4Q7WV4UmLJrh3vNtJIs9HmZkfH11WBDfpjB2ME00axeLpw
https://saveinjuredkids.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Signs-of-concussion-CIPT.jpg

Distorsio, onis, f.
•sprain, distorsion =a joint injury in which some of the fibers of a supporting ligament are
ruptured but the continuity of the ligament remains intact
•
http://footkneeback.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/anklesprain.jpeg
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS54WeuXuSQ4_peu_V14tsavaVbrpMyhnQevicxeapgWeK
hIYFA

http://www.ortopedie-traumatologie.cz/sites/default/files/u3/kr%C4%8Dn%C3%AD%20p%C3%A1te%C5%99.jpg
Susp. distorsionis columnae vertebralis partis cervicalis
Susp. = ?
suspicio = suspicion

Luxatio, onis, f.
•Luxation = displacement of a bone from a joint
http://www.vcahospitals.com/usr/1121765/mpl1%281%29.gif

Abruptio, onis, f.
•A tearing away, separation, or detachment
•Placental abruption
http://www.michigancerebralpalsyattorneys.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/Placental-Abruption.jpg

humeri | sinistri | fractura | luxatione | cum | lateris
PUT IN THE CORRECT ORDER
fractura humeri lateris sinistri cum luxatione

Combustio, onis, f.
http://www.burn-recovery.org/images/burn-classification.jpg
burn wound

Combustio, onis, f.
•2nd degree/grade burn
Burn Wound Infection
•3rd degree/grade burn
Burn Wound Infection
infected burn wound
-change in the color of the skin around the burn, swelling, strange odor, the wound sinks deeper
into the skin and gets larger, green or yellow pus develops, a fever

Congelatio, onis, f.
—frostbite
http://www.mayoclinic.org/%7E/media/kcms/gbs/patient%20consumer/images/2014/10/14/09/41/r7_frostbit
e.jpg

Congelatio, onis, f.
http://i.livescience.com/images/i/000/054/502/i02/necrotic-skin-130703.jpg?1372881704
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Frost_bite.jpg

Combustio thoracis, cervicis et faciei
PLURAL?
Congelationes extremitatum inferiorum gr. IV.
WHAT DOES  „GR. IV.“ MEAN?
combustiones thoracis, cervicis et faciei