MATCH GREEK ELEMENTS WITH LATIN EQUIVALENTS MATCH.png MATCH THE ITEMS IN THE TWO COLUMNS chrom-o-, chromat-o- chlor-o- cyan-o- erythr-o- leuc-o- xanth-o- poli-o- blue color green grey white, colorless red yellow melan-o black, dark FORM COMPOUND WORDS WITH NAMES OF COLOURS 1. A yellowish discoloration of the skin is known as .…….…….derma 2. A cell producing the dark pigment (…………...) is called ……………………cytus 3. A decreased number of red blood cells is ………………..penia 6. An excessive discharge of white (or sometimes yellowish) mucus from the vagina is ………………..rrhoea 5. A group of photosynthetic bacteria containing a blue pigment is ………….bacteria 4. The green pigment of plant leaves and algae is ………………phyllum Xanthoderma – melanocytus – erythrocytopenia – chlorophyllum (on) - cyanobácteria - leucorrhoea SYNDACTYLIA POLYDACTYLIA MACRODACTYLIA ARACHNODACTYLIA ADACTYLIA BRACHYDACTYLIA OLIGODACTYLIA NAME WHAT KIND OF “-DACTYLIA” IS ON THE PICTURE 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 PATHOLOGICAL STATES AND DISEASES MEDICAL INTERVENTIONS AND EXAMINATIONS FORM COMPOUND TERMS WITH THE GIVEN GREEK ELEMENT “pain, ache, suffering” of the body part or organ Pain in the JOINT(S) Arthr-algia STOMACH pain Gastr-algia Pain along the course of NERVE(S) Neur-algia TOOTHache Odont-algia HEADache Cephal-algia Pain in the HIP JOINT Cox-algia Pain in the UTERUS Metr-algia Pain in the BREAST Mast-algia/Mamm-algia Pain in the SMALL INTESTINE Enter-algia -ALGIA + ODYNIA is synonymic!!!! EXPLAIN THE MEANING OF COMPOUND and DERIVED WORDS Haemolysis Pyretolysis 1) Biochemistry: dissolution, destruction of cells 2) Clinical terminology: gradual subsiding of the symptoms of an acute disease Spondylolysis Spasmolysis Dialysis Osteolysis Necrolysis Bacteriolysis Reduction of fever Disintegration of red blood cells Relaxation of muscle spasms Separation of smaller and larger molecules Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue Disintegration and dissolution of dead tissue Dissolution or destruction of bacteria Defect in the connection between vertebrae -LYSIS unspecified pathology of Psychopathia heart pathology Neuropathia Angiopathia cartilage disorder cell disorder Rhinopathia tongue pathology Myopathia prolapse of Prolapse of uterus Gastroptosis Prolapse of Fallopian tube(s) Coloptosis Prolapse of kidney Blepharoptosis -PTOSIS -PATHIA mind cardio- nerves chondro- vessels cyto- nose glosso- muscles hystero/metro- stomach salpingo- colon nephro- eyelid recording, imaging of A breast examination with imaging technology A vessels examination with some type of viewing/recording device Internal organs examination by taking X-ray photographs The process of recording electrical impulses of the heart Mamm-o-graphia Angi-o-graphia Radi-o-graphia Electr-o-cardi-o-graphia -GRAPHIA measurement of sth Crani-o-metria Pelvi-metria Cephal-o-metria Cyst-o-metria Odont-o-metria Oste-o-metria Measurement of SKULL Measurement of PELVIS Measurement of HEAD Measurement of BLADDER Measurement of TEETH Measurement of BONES -METRIA visual examination of the interior of a body organ, broadly also any inspection of a body part Inspection of FETUS- Inspection of PHARYNX- Inspection of ANUS- Inspection of ABDOMINAL CAVITY- Inspection of LARGE INTESTINE- Inspection of THORACIC CAVITY- Fetoscopia Pharyngoscopia Anoscopia Laparoscopia Colo(no)scopia Thoracoscopia Inspection of VAGINA- Colposcopia Inspection of EYE- Ophthalmoscopia -SCOPIA cutting, incision to sth incision to artery- incision to bronchus - incision to skull - incision to lobe - incision to muscle - incision to pericardium - arteriotomia bronchotomia craniotomia lobotomia myotomia pericardiotomia incision to perineum (pubic region) - incision to vein - incision totympanum - episiotomia phlebotomia tympanotomia -TOMIA excision, surgical removal of a part of or a whole organ Removal of FINGER - Removal of STOMACH - Removal of LIVER - Removal of LARYNX - Removal of LOBE - Removal of BREAST - Removal of PANCREAS - Removal of PROSTATE - Dactylectomia Gastrectomia Hepatectomia Laryngectomia Lobectomia Mastectomia Pancreatectomia Prostatectomia Removal of UTERUS- Hysterectomia -ECTOMIA DECIDE WHETHER THE COMPOUND WORD CONTAINS GREEK ELEMENT CORRESPONDING WITH THE LABELLED BODY PART: Encephalopathia Thoracographia Cholecystitis Adenocarcinoma Podarthritis Somatologia Phlebotomia Otoscopia Nephrostomia Myeloneuritis ü ü ü OSTEO- CARDIO- STOMATO- MYO- FEMOR- (HAEM)ANGIO- HEPATO- } }toothache }inflammation of the tissues surrounding teeth }hypersensitivity of teeth }the field of medicine dealing with teeth }benign tumour of tooth-tissue origin }tooth development }pathological fear of dental care, dentistry }visual examination of oral cavity }surgical removal of tooth } ANALYZE THE MEDICAL TERMS INCL. GREEK ODÓUS, ODONTOS: ODONTALGIA PERIODONTITIS ODONTOHYPERAESTHESIA ODONTOLOGIA ODONTOMA ODONTOGENESIS ODONTOPHOBIA ODONTOSCOPIA ODONTECTOMIA Handout 5 – time to prepare Use the root MYO-(S)- FORM MEDICAL TERMS BASED ON DEFINITIONS: 1.Benign tumor in a smooth muscle 2.Inflammation of a muscle 3.Formation of multiple tumors in a smooth muscle 4.Heart muscle 5.Muscular tissue in the uterus 6.(adj.) Referring to the heart muscle 7.Recording the strength of a muscle contraction 8.Medical field studying muscles 9.Removal of a muscular tissue tumour 10.Surgical incision to a muscle 11.Plastic surgery to repair a muscle 12. MYOMA MYOSITIS MYOMATOSIS MYOCARDIUM MYOMETRIUM MYOCARDIACUS MYOGRAPHIA MYOLOGIA MYOMECTOMIA MYOTOMIA MYOPLASTICA Handout 6 }hyster- – salping- – graphia } }pan – hyster- – salping- – oophor- – ectomia } }olig- – erythr- – cyt- – aemia } }thrombos – cyt- – penia } }pneum- –(h)aem- – pericardium } }cyst- – ureter – pyel- – nephr- - itis } }hepatic- – duoden- – anastomosis } } } CREATE COMPOUND MEDICAL TERMS FROM THE GIVEN COMPONENTS AND FIGURE OUT THEIR MEANING: hysterosalpingographia panhysterosalpingoophorectomia oligoerythrocytaemia thrombocytopenia pneumohaemopericardium cystoureteropyelonephritis hepaticoduodenoanastomosis TIME TO PREPARE 18 1.Plastic surgery to repair a blood vessel (e.g. a narrowed artery) is… 2.An X-ray examination of a vessel using radio-opaque dye so the vessel shows up is… 3.related to the heart and the chest region … 4.An abbreviation C-PG stands for examination of the heart function and breathing, in Latin it is called… 5.Surgical operation to make a permanent opening into the pelvis of kidney from the surface is… 6.Surgery to make an opening between the bladder and the abdominal wall is… 7.Surgical removal of tongue is... 8.Plastic surgery of breasts is… 9.Replacement of the damaged skin by skin taken from a donor is… FIGURE OUT THE CLINICAL TERMS BASED ON DEFINITIONS ANGIOPLASTICA ANGIOGRAPHIA CARDIACUS CARDIOPNEUMOGRAPHIA NEPHROSTOMIA CYSTOSTOMIA GLOSSECTOMIA MASTOPLASTICA DERMATOPLASTICA Time to prepare: Angioplastica; Angiographia; Cardiacus; Cardiopneumographia; Nephrostomia; Cystostomia; Glossectomia; Mastoplastica; Dermatoplastica READ THE DIAGNOSES, GIVE THE FULL FORMS OF THE ABBREVIATED TERMS. EXPLAIN THE COMPOUNDS. secundum (prep.!) = according to