"Questions for examination: Infectious Diseases (valid since March 01, 2020)" 1. a) Varicella b) Typhoid and paratyphoid fever c) Narrow-spectrum and penicillinase-resistant penicillins 2. a) Chlamydia and chlamydophila infections b) Salmonellosis c) Leptospirosis 3. a) Viral hepatitis A b) Infections caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae c) Corticosteroids in the therapy of infectious diseases 4. a) Listeriosis b) Pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis c) Prophylaxis and treatment of malaria 5. a) Viral hepatitis B and D b) Tularemia c) Treatment of diarrhoea 6. a) Viral hepatitis C b) Yersiniosis "c) Cephalosporins, carbapenems" 7. a) Infections caused by Haemophilus spp. b) Tapeworm infections c) Differential diagnosis of CNS infections 8. a) Aseptic meningitis and encephalitis (generally) b) Cholera c) Cephalosporins 9. a) Tick-borne encephalitis b) Shigellosis "c) Glycopeptides, aminoglycosides" 10. a) Toxoplasmosis b) Diarrhoea caused by E. coli c) Vaccination against infectious diseases 11. a) Infectious mononucleosis b) Scarlet fever "c) Quinolones, ansamycines (rifamycins)" 12. a) Poliomyelitis b) Campylobacteriosis c) Differential diagnosis of exudative tonsillitis 13. s) Ascariasis and enterobiasis b) Botulism c) Differential diagnosis of fever 14. a) Infections caused by Enteroviruses (except of poliomyelitis) b) Erysipelas c) Care of asplenic and hyposplenic patient 15. a) Trypanosomiasis b) Invasive infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis c) Differential diagnosis of exantematic diseases 16. "a) Lyme borreliosis - epidemiology, etiology, skin manifestations - diagnosis, therapy" b) Infections caused by Streptococcus spp. c) Differential diagnosis of gastroenteritis 17. "a) Lyme borreliosis - neuroborreliosis, joint involvement - diagnosis, therapy" b) Infections caused by Staphylococci "c) Macrolides, azalides, lincosamides" 18. a) Mumps b) Colitis caused by Clostridium difficile toxin c) Clinical features of central nervous system infections 19. a) Measles b) Anaerobic infections of soft tissues (gas gangrene) c) Differential diagnosis of upper respiratory tract infections 20. "a) Arboviral infections (generally + West Nile fever, Chikungunya fever)" b) Mycoplasma diseases "c) Oxazolidinones, tetracyclines, chloramphenicol (amphenicols)" 21. a) German measles (=rubella) b) Septic meningitis (dependence of etiology on age of patients and diagnosis) c) Antiretroviral therapy (ART) 22. a) Viral gastroenteritis b) Visceral larva migrans (toxocarosis) c) Correct methods of taking biological materials for microbiological examinations 23. c) Herpes-zoster (shingles) b) Schistosomiasis "c) Metronidazole, cotrimoxazole" 24. a) Influenza b) Food-borne intoxication c) Prophylaxis and therapy of opportunistic infections in HIV infection 25. a) HIV/AIDS - epidemiology and diagnosis b) Diphteria c) Antifungal therapy 26. "a) HIV/AIDS - clinical and laboratory categories, opportunistic infections, malignancies" b) Rickettsiosis c) Differential diagnosis of lymphadenopathy 27. a) Infectious diseases and pregnancy b) Tetanus c) Antiviral therapy 28. a) Rabies b) Malaria c) Differential diagnosis of jaundice 29. a) Leishmaniasis b) Pertussis c) Therapy of septic meningitis 30. "a) Infections caused by herpesviruses 1,2" b) Ehrlichiosis and anaplasmosis c) Differential diagnosis of pneumonia 31. "a) Infections caused by herpesviruses 6,7,8" b) Infection caused by Legionella (Pontiac fever and Legionnaires´ disease) c) Travel-related diseases 32. a) Viral hepatitis E b) Erythema infectiosum ( fifth disease) c) Zoonoses 33. a) Infection caused by Cytomegalovirus "b) Amoebiasis, lambliasis" c) Cerebrospinal fluid examination 34. a) Dengue fever a Yellow fever b) Felinosis c) Care of patients with cystic fibrosis