Kopie fig2Uprav Kopie fig3Uprav fig4Uprav fig5Uprav Kopie fig6Uprav Kopie fig7Uprav



CEREBELLUM
DIENCEPHALON


 14.  Cerebellum: gross anatomy, principles of its organization
 15. Cerebellum: main pathways and their functions
 16. Diencephalon: gross anatomy
 17. Thalamus: main nuclei and their structural-functional classification
 18. Hypothalamus: basic classification of nuclei and their functions
 19. Neurosecretion in the diencephalon: basic principle, hypothalamo-hypophysial tract (tractus
hypothalamohypophysialis)
 20. Neurosecretion in the diencephalon: hypophysial portal system

Image result for cerebellum animation"
Cerebellum


median-detail Image result for fossa cerebellaris"



Scan0011 Scan0010 ctvrta-komora
Anatomical divisions:


Inner structure of cerebellum



Functional divisions of cerebellum
phylogenetic
anatomical
connection
function
ARCHICEREBELLUM
VESTIBULOCEREBELLUM (flocculonodular lobe, lingula)
Vestibular nuclei
Posture and eye movements
Maintaining of equilibrium
PALEOCEREBELLUM
SPINOCEREBELLUM (anterior, posterior vermis closed cortex)
Spinal cord
Progressive movements
Coordination of movements
Regulation of muscle tone
NEOCEREBELLUM
PONTOCEREBELLUM (lateral cortex)
Cerebral cortex via ncll.pontis
Speech, manipulative moovements
Planning of movements

NCLL. VESTIBULARES
SPINAL CORD
CORTEX
NCLL.PONTIS
AFFERENTES
EFFERENTES
NCLL. VESTIBULARES
NCLL. OF THE OCULOMOTOR CN
FLM
MS
FR
MS
(extensors)
NR
MS
(flexors)
NCL.OLIVARIS INF.
THALAMUS
CORTEX
MS
(pyramid tract)
(VA, VL)
P
U
R
K
Y
Ň
E
C
E
L
L
S
DENTATUS
DENTATUS
GLOBOSI
EMBOL.
FASTIGII
CORTEX
CEREBELLI
NUCLEI
CEREBELLI
POSITION OF THE BODY, EYE AND HEAD
MOVEMENT COORDINATION
TR.VESTIBULOCEREBELL.
STATE OF THE LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM
RELATIONSHIP  BETWEEN THE BODY AND EXTERNAL ENVIROMENT
TR.SPINOCEREBELL., CUNEOCEREBELLARIS – PROPRIORECEPTORS
TR.BULBOCEREBELL. – EXTERORECEPTORS
PLANNING OF MOVEMENT
TR.CORTICO-PONTO-CEREBELL.
CONTROL CIRCUIT

Diencephalon



schema-median
Diencephalon - parts


median-detail
ROSTRAL SIDE OF DIENCEPHON


median-detail kmen-vent2 hypofýza 01[1]
BASAL SIDE OF DIENCEPHALON


median-detail
DORSAL SIDE OF DIENCEPHALON


median-detail median-detail
MEDIAL SIDE OF DIENCEPHALON


median-detail
LATERAL SIDE OF DIENCEPHALON


Výsledek obrázku pro THALAMUS Thalamus: Anatomy, nuclei, function | Kenhub
THALAMUS


THALAMIC NUCLEI
Obsah obrázku interiér Popis byl vytvořen automaticky


Výsledek obrázku pro epithalamus SouvisejÃcà obrázek
EPITHALAMUS
SouvisejÃcà obrázek Výsledek obrázku pro epithalamus Vědci potvrzují existenci třetího oka.
Funkce epifýzy může být mnohem hlubší – SVOBODNÉ NOVINY BEZ CENZURY

METATHALAMUS
kmen-posterolat


SUBTHALAMUS
NCL.SUBTHALAMICUS
ZONA INCERTA
SouvisejÃcà obrázek Výsledek obrázku pro SUBTHALAMUS Výsledek obrázku pro zona incerta

median-detail
HYPOTHALAMUS
Výsledek obrázku pro HYPOTHALAMUS

The Hypothalamus. - ppt download






Preoptic Area - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics



hypofýza 01[1] median-detail
HYPOPHYSIS


diencephPortal
ADENOHYPOPHYSIS
NEUROHYPOPHYSIS




FDECOR Paint by Numbers with Framed,Canvas Oil Painting by Numbers, Easter Rabbit Ears Skeleton
Eggs DIY Paint by Numbers Kit for Adults Kids, 20x24 inch : Amazon.ca: Home
... With Anatomy
Gross anatomy and structure of the telencephalon
Ventricles, meninges and blood supply of the CNS
Gross anatomy and structure of the telencephalon
Ventricles, meninges and blood supply of the CNS