I: leukocytes, volume, erythrocytes, suspended, thrombocytes, tissue, plasma Blood is a specialized biological fluid (technically a ______________^1) consisting of red blood cells (also called RBCs or ______________^2), white blood cells (also called WBCs ______________^3) and platelets (also called ______________^4) suspended in a complex fluid medium known as blood ______________^5 - it is the liquid component of blood, in which the blood cells are ______________^6. It makes up about 55% of total blood ______________^7. II: clotting, hemoglobin, pathogens, oxygen, prevent, immune Erythrocytes (45.0% of blood volume) contain the blood's ______________^1 which (when oxygenated) gives blood its red color. They distribute ______________^2. Leukocytes (1.0% of blood volume) are part of the ______________^3 system; they destroy and remove old or aberrant cells and cellular debris, as well as attack infectious agents (______________^4) and foreign substances. Thrombocytes (>1.0% of blood volume) are responsible for blood ______________^5 (coagulation), which stops blood from leaving the body and also helps to ______________^6 bacteria from entering the body. III: pressure, banks, transfusion, hemorrhage, compatible, arteries, obstruct, conditions, wounds, deficiency Disorders of volume: ______________^1 can cause major blood loss. Damage to the internal organs can cause severe internal bleeding or ______________^2. Anemia is a ______________^3 of red blood cells and/or hemoglobin; it can require blood ______________^4. Several countries have blood ______________^5 to fill the demand for transfusable blood. A person receiving a blood transfusion must have a blood type ______________^6 with that of the donor. Disorders of circulation: atherosclerosis reduces the carrying capacity of ______________^7. It is a potential consequence of high blood ______________^8 (hypertension), excess of circulating lipids (hyperlipidemia), and diabetes mellitus. Thrombosis is unregulated coagulation which can ______________^9 vessels. The consequences of circulatory insufficiency can create many medical ______________^10 such as ischemia, tissue necrosis and gangrene. IV: sepsis, transmitted, hemophilia, malaria, hepatitis, minor Disorders of coagulation: ______________^1 is a genetic illness that causes dysfunction in one of the blood's clotting mechanisms. This can allow otherwise ______________^2 wounds to be life-threatening. Infectious disorders of blood: HIV, the virus which causes AIDS, is ______________^3 through contact between blood, semen, or the bodily secretions of an infected person. ______________^4 B and C are transmitted primarily through blood contact. Bacterial infection of the blood: this is bacteremia or ______________^5. Viral infection is viremia. ______________^6 is blood-borne parasitic infections.