HEART Exercise I: Which sentence is not relevant to a patient with heart problems? 1) Patient’s complaints: A shortness of breath B blurred vision C tightness in the chest 2) What aggravates a heart patient’s problems? A going up the stairs B climbing up a mountain C swimming in a pool 3) Where does the pain radiate? A to the neck B to the shoulder C to the loins 4) Where will the patient notice some swelling? A wrist B ankles C feet 5) How does the heart beat? A rapidly B it skips a beat C musically Exercise II: Tick the correct statement. 1) A The patient is referred by his family doctor. B The patient himself decided to consult a specialist. 2) A The condition has been getting worse over the last few weeks. B The condition has changed over the last four weeks. 3) A The pain radiates to his head. B The pain radiates to his left arm. 4) A His heart always beats normally. B He has palpitations. 5) A His heart beats either slowly or rapidly. B His heart skips a beat several times per minute. 6) A Only one of his feet is swollen by the evening. B The swelling of his feet disappears by the morning. Exercise III: Formulate questions based on the patient’s answers. D: Have you ever had any medical or heart problems? P: I’ve never been diagnosed with anything but I think something could be wrong with my heart. D: P: It beats irregularly especially when I smoke. D: P: I get pressure in my chest sometimes when I have to walk a long distance. D: P: Absolutely. I’m always short of breath when I go upstairs. D: P: Yes, I break out in a really bad sweat when my chest hurts. D: P: Down my left arm. D: P: Yes, my ankles seem to be swollen all the time. D: P: Yes, the pain is fairly constant, but it helps when I put my feet up. Taken from: Györffy M. (2001) English for Doctors. Nakladatelství Triton. ISBN: 80-7254-203-6