REVISION Write the opposite of the following words: 1. dry 6. constrict 2. similar 7. apex 3. adjacent 8. upper 4. acute 9. behind 5. inhalation 10. first Write the plural of the following nouns – not an -s ending: 1. sputum 6. trachea 2. bronchus 7. thorax 3. gingiva 8. septum 4. tooth 9. thymus 5. axis 10. vertebra Make adjectives from the following nouns: 1. respiration 6. stomach 2. nerve 7. rectum 3. muscle 8. tooth 4. artery 9. liver 5. hormone 10. nose Write the general English names for the following medical terms: 1. mandible 6. thrombocytes 2. femur 7. tibia 3. trachea 8. esophagus 4. gingiva 9. bucca 5. patella 10. sternum Which word is defined in each sentence? The first letter of the word has been provided for you. 1. b___________ – a painful, raised area of skin with liquid inside, that you get if your skin has been rubbed or burned 2. t___________ – a small tool with two narrow pieces of metal joined at one end, used for picking up or pulling out very small things 3. d___________ – feeling like everything is turning round, so that you feel ill or as if you might fall 4. f_____ p_____ – an illness caused by eating food containing harmful bacteria 5. s___________ – a part of your body which has become bigger because of illness or injury 6. s___________ – a permanent mark left on the body from a cut or other injury 7. s___________ – when you rub your skin with your nails, often to stop it itching 8. r___________ – a group of small, red spots on the skin 9. i___________ – an uncomfortable feeling on your skin that makes you want to rub it with your nails 10. p__________ – a drug which reduces pain 11. s__________ – one of the small pieces of thread that is used to sew together a cut 12. c__________ – sticks that you put under your arms to help you walk if you have injured your leg or foot 13. s__________ – a piece of cloth that you wear around your neck and put your arm into to support it when it is injured Write the opposite of the following words: 1. final 6. severe 2. above 7. passive 3. decrease 8. high 4. visible 9. rarely 5. anterior 10. badly Write the plural of the following nouns – not an -s ending: 1. ilium 6. bacterium 2. scapula 7. analysis 3. esophagus 8. villus 4. atrium 9. tooth 5. lumen 10. thorax Make adjectives from the following nouns: 1. skeleton 6. liver 2. intestine 7. pancreas 3. cranium 8. stomach 4. vein 9. tooth 5. spleen 10. thorax Write the general English names for the following medical terms: 1. carpus 6. fibula 2. scapula 7. ulna 3. maxilla 8. orbit 4. clavicle 9. costa 5. incisor 10. cranium Which word is defined in each sentence? The first letter of the word has been provided for you. 1. j__________ – when you feel tired because you have just travelled a long distance on an aircraft 2. h__________ – if you have this, you feel ill because you drank too much alcohol the evening before. 3. i__________ – pain which you feel when your stomach is unable to digest food correctly 4. h_____ f_____ – an illness caused by a bad reaction to plants that some people get in the summer, especially affecting the nose and eyes 5. b__________ – a dark area on your skin where you have been hurt 6. u__________ – a state as though you are sleeping, for example because you have been hit on the head 7. b__________ – to have blood coming from a cut in your body 8. c__________ – to make air come out of your throat with a short sound 9. s__________ – a small amount of a substance that a doctor or scientist collects in order to examine it 10. t__________ – a piece of equipment that measures the temperature of the air or of your body 11. w__________ – a room or a department in a hospital where people receiving treatment stay, often for the same type of illness 12. w__________ – a chair with wheels used by someone who cannot walk 13. p__________ – a small piece of sticky material that you put on cuts on your body Based on: Jaroščák, M. (2005) English-Czech Thematic Dictionary – The Physical Side of Humans. Nakladatelství Olomouc.