EKG-vonal
4th and 5th declensions
ANDREA BARTA (BUDAPEST)
SEMMELWEIS UNIVERSITY

Let’s repeat!
§How do you say it in Latin?


upper arm bone
§humerus, -i m
Humerus - anterior view.png

forearm bone on the thumb side
§radius, -ii m
Radius - anterior view2.png

§musculus, -i m
muscle
Képtalálat a következőre: „muscle arm”

ankle bone
§talus, -i m
Képtalálat a következőre: „talus”
?

Let’s repeat!
§How do you say it in Latin?
§humerus, -i m
§radius, -ii m
§musculus, -i m
§talus, -i m
head of humerus
caput
humeri
neck of radius
collum
radii
tendon of muscle
tendo
musculi
body of talus
corpus
tali

small finger
§digitus minimus
Képtalálat a következőre: „digitus minimus”

straight muscle (of femur)
§musculus rectus
Képtalálat a következőre: „musculus rectus femoris”

petrosal nerve
§nervus petrosus
Képtalálat a következőre: „nervus petrosus major”

Let’s repeat!
§How do you say it in Latin?
§digitus minimus
§
§musculus rectus
§
§nervus petrosus
phalanx of digitus minimus
phalanx
digiti minimi
straight head of musculus rectus
caput rectum
musculi recti
groove of nervus petrosus
sulcus
nervi petrosi

Another group of -us ending nouns
§How do you say it in Latin?
•process
•duct
•aqueduct
•hiatus
•plexus
•meatus
processus
ductus
aquaeductus
hiatus
plexus
meatus
      ___, -us m
 ___, -us m
            ___, -us m
___, -us m
___, -us m
  ___, -us m
_sus/_tus/_xus
            and
arcus, -us m
sinus, -us m
manus, -us f (!)

4th declension
§Rules
§dictionary entry: ___us, -us m
§ ___u, -us n (only 2 words: genu, cornu)
§
§mainly words ending in _sus / _tus / _xus (but not: digitus, nasus)
§         + arcus, -us m
§ sinus, -us m
§ manus, -us f (!) + acus, -us f (!)
§
§plur. abl. normally -ibus, but: arcubus, artubus
§

According to the ending, which declension do these nouns belong to?
§           usus                                  spiritus
§ condylus pulsus
§ramus
§ abortus nervus
§    canaliculus corpus
§                         complexus

5th declension
§Rules
§dictionary entry: ___es, -ei f (but: dies, -ei m (f)
§ species, -erum f (only plural forms)
§only a few words:
§ facies, -ei f
§ caries, -ei f
§ scabies, -ei f
§ rabies, -ei f

ENDINGS PHOTO.png