RESPIRATORY SYSTEM ➢ Respiratory passages • Nasal cavity (concha nasi) • Pharynx • Larynx • Trachea • Bronchi ➢ Lung (pulmo) Concha nasi tunica mucosa Concha nasi – sensory epithelium (mice) Larynx Larynx – plica vocalis Larynx – plica ventricularis Epiglottis lingual side laryngeal side Epiglottis laryngeal side lingual side Trachea tunica mucosa adventitia hyaline cartilage Trachea - mucosa mixed glands Lung Bronchus / terminal bronchiole Terminal bronchiole / alveoli Ductus alveolaris (alveolar duct) Interalveolar septum, alveolar epithelium granular pneumocyte (type II cell) capilllary part of membranous pneumocyte (type I cell) Development of respiratory system Pharyngeal membrane Respiratory diverticulum Stomach Liver bud Midgut Hindgut Cloacal membrane Heart copula laryngeal orifice pharyngeal arches Respiratory diverticulum Esophagotracheal ridge Bronchopulmonary buds Foregut Right upper lobe Right middle lobe Left upper lobe Right lower lobe Left lower lobe Human embryo (8th week) Respiratory systemSlides 24. Concha nasi 25. Epiglottis (HE) 26. Larynx 27. Trachea 28. Epiglottis (orcein) 29. Pulmo Atlas EM Olfactory epithelium (23) Bronchiolus (60) Alveolar epithelium (61) Development of lung (83)