KoHTpojribHbie TecTbi
BAPMAHT 1
ľlpoHMTaíí npuBeAeHHbirí Hnxe otpubok M3 poMaHa m BbinojiHM Bce 3aAaHHfl no-c/ie Hero.
TEPOH HAIIIErO BPEMEHH
HacTB BTopaa
(OKOHuamie Mypnajia ITenopuHa)
II
KHH5KHA MEPH ( ompueoK )
11 -zo Masi
Bnepa a npnexaji b IlaTHropcK, hshííji KBapTHpy Ha Kpaio ropová, Ha caMOM bbicokom MecTe, y noAoniBbi MaruyKa: bo BpeMa rpo3bi o6jiaKa 6y^yT cnycKaTb-ca ,n;o Moeíi KpoBjíH. HbiHHe b naTb nacoB yTpa, KorAa a otkpmji okho, Moa kom-HaTa HanojiHHaact 3anaxoM H,BeTOB, pacTyninx b ckpomhom najincaAHHKe. BeT-kh H,BeTymHx ^epemeH CMOTpaT mhg b OKHa, h BeTep HHor^a ycbinaeT moh nHCbMeHHbiô ctoji hx ôejibiMH JienecTKaMH. Bha c Tpex ctopoh y wteHa ny^ec-HbiS. Ha 3anaA naTHraaBbiH BeniTy chhggt, KaK «noaneAHaa Týna pacceaHHoň 6ypn»; Ha ceBep noAHHMaeTca ManiyK, KaK MOXHaTaa nepcHACKaa nianKa, h 3a-KpbiBaeT bck> 3Ty ^iacTb HeôocKJiOHa; Ha boctok cMOTpeTb Becejiee: BHH3y nepe/jo mhok) necTpeeT HHCTeHbKHH, HOBeHbKHň ropoAOK, HiyMaT neaeÔHbie kjikpih, HiyMHT pa3Hoa3biHHaa TOJina, — a TaM, flajibine, aMcpHTeaTpoM rpoM03AaTea ro-pw Bce CHHee h TyMaHHee, a Ha Kpaio ropH30HTa TaHeTca cepeôpaHaa nenb CHe-roBbix BepniHH, Ha^HHaacb Ka3ÔeKOM h oKaH^HBaacb AByrjiaBbiM 3ab6opy-com... Beceao JKHTb b TaKoň 3eMae! KaKoe-to OTpaflHoe *ayBCTBO pa3JiHTO bo Bcex mohx JKHaax. Bo3Ayx hhct h cBeJK, KaK noHejiyo peôeHKa; coJiHHe apKO, He6o CHHe — *iero 6bi, KaaceTca, ôojibine? — 3a*ieM TyT CTpacTH, aceaaHHa, cojKajie-HHfl?.. O^HaKO nopa. IIoHAy k EjiH3aBeTHHCKOMy HCTOHHHKy: TaM, roBopaT, yT-poM coĎHpaeTca Bce BOAaHoe oômecTBO.
CnycTacb b cepeAHHy ropová, a nomeji SyjibBapoM, rAe BCTpeTHji HecKOJibKO ne^iajibHbix rpynn, Me^jieiiHO noAbíMaioiirHxca b ropy; to ôbijih ôojibineio ^ac-thk) ceMeiícTBa CTenHbix noMem,hkob; 06 stom mojkho 6wjio TOTHac AoraAaTbca no HCTepTbiM, cTapoMO,a;HbiM ciopTyKaM Myaceň h no H3bicKaHHbiM HapaAaM aceH n Aonepeíí; bhaho, y hhx Bca bo^aHaa MOJiOAeacb 6biaa yace Ha nepe*ieTe, noTo-My hto ohh Ha MeHa nocMOTpean c HejKHbíM aio6onbiTCTBOM: neTepôyprcKHH no-Kpoô ciopTyKa BBea hx b 3a6jiya<AeHHe, ho, CKopo y3HaB apMeScKHe anojieTbi, ohh c HeroflOBaHHeM OTBepHyjiHCb.
5KeHbi MecTHbix BjiacTeä, TaK CKa3aTb xo3aŘKH boa, 6mjih ÔJiarocKJiOHHee; y hhx ecTb aopHeTbi, ohh MeHee oôpamaioT BHHMaHHa Ha MyHAHp, ohh npHBbiKJin Ha KaBKa3e BCTpe^aTb noA HyMepoBaHHofi nyroBHneS nbiJiKoe cepAH,e h noA 6e-jioíí 4>ypaJKKoä o6pa30BaHHbiH yM. 3th a^mm o^teHb mhjim; h aojito mhjim! Bca-khíí roA hx oôoacaTejiH CMeHaioTca hobbimh, h b 3tom-to, mojkot 6biTb, ceKpeT hx HeyTOMHMoň aio6e3HOCTH. IIoAbíMaacb no y3Koíí tpohhhkg k EaH3aBeTHH-
CKOMy HCTo^íHHKy, a oöoraaji TOJiny myjkhhh, HiTaTCKHx h boghhmx, KOTopbie, KaK a y3Haji nocjie, cocTaBJíaioT ocooeHHbiö KJiacc Jiio^eň MejKjjy ^laioinHMH ABHJKeHHH BOflbi. Ohh nbiOT — oßHaKO He Bo/ry, ryjiaioT Majio, BOJionaTca tojib-ko mhmoxoaom; ohh nrpaioT h JKajiyioTca Ha cnyKy. Ohh (ppaHTbi: onycKaa cboh onjieTeHHbiíi cTaicaH b KOJioflen, KHCJiocepHoň borm, ohh npHHHMaioT aKajeMH-lecKHe no3bi: HiTaTCKHe HocaT CBeTJio-rojiyöbie rajiCTyKH, BoeHHbie BbinycKaioT J H3-3a BopoTHHKa 6pbijKH. Ohh HcnoBe^biBaioT rjiyôoKoe npe3peHHe k npoBHHUH-
ajIbHblM AOMaM H b3,qbIXaiOT O CTOJIHHHblX apHCTOKpaTHHeCKHX rOCTHHblX, Ky^a
I Hx He nycKaioT.
HaKOHeu, bot h KOJioAen.... Ha njioinaAKe 6jih3 Hero nocTpoeH .oomhk c Kpac-I höh KpoBJíeio nap, BaHHoií, a no/jajibine rajiepea, rp,e ryjiaiOT bo BpeMa flOJK^a. j HecKOJibKO paHeHbix oípHuepoB cn^ejiH Ha jiaBKe, no^oöpaB koctbijih, — öjie/j;-Hbie, rpycTHbie. HecKOjibKO flaM ckopbimh inaraMH xoahjih B3aA h Bnepe/j; no njiomaflKe, ojKH^aa ^encTBHa boji. Meayry hhmh ôbijih ßBa-Tpn xoponieHBKHx jinqHKa. Ilofl BHHorpaAHbiMH ajiJieaMH, noKpbiBaiomHMH CKaT ManiyKa, Mejib-KajiH nopoK) necTpbie nijianKH JiioÖHTejibHHn; yeßHHeHHa BßBoeM, noTOMy hto Bcerfla B03Jie TaKoň nijianKH a 3aMenaji hjih BoeHHyio (pypaacKy hjih 6e3o6pa3-Hyio Kpyrjiyio nijiany. Ha KpyToň CKajie, vp,e nocTpoeH naBHJibOH, Ha3biBaeMbiíí 3ojioboh Apcpoii, Top^ajiH jiroÖHTejiH bh/j;ob h HaBOAHJiH TejiecKon Ha 3jib6opyc; MejKfly hhmh ôbijio flBa ryBepHepa c cbohmh BOcnHTaHHHKaMH, npnexaBHiHMH jie^HTbca ot 30JioTyxH.
h ocTaHOBHJica, 3anbixaBHiHCb, Ha Kpaio ropbi h, npncjiOHacb k yrjiy aomh-Ka, CTaji paccMaTpHBaTb OKpecTHOCTb, KaK B/j;pyr cjibiniy 3a co6oh 3HaKOMbiü ro-jioc:
— ne^íopHH! flaBHo jih 3flecb?
OöopaMHBaiocb: rpyniHHHKHH! Mbi oÔHajiHCb. h no3HaKOMHjica c hhm b fleô-I CTByiomeM OTpa^e. Oh obiji paHeH nyjieň b Hory h noexaji Ha bo^bi c He^ejiio I npesc^e MeHa. rpyniHHijKHH — lOHKep. Oh tojibko ro/j, b cjiyjKÖe, hocht, no oco-I ôeKHOMy po/j;y (ppaHTOBCTBa, TOJicTyro cojißaTCKyio niHHejib. y Hero reoprneB-ckhh coji^aTCKHÍí KpecTHK. Oh xopouio cjioJKeH, CMyrji h HepHOBOJioc; eMy Ha BHfl MOJKHO flaTb ,a,Ba,n;HaTb naTb JieT, xoTa eMy eABa jih ßBaAnaTb oahh roß. Oh I 3aKHfl;biBaeT rojioBy Ha3aA, Kor;j;a roBopnT, h noMHHyTHO KpyTHT ycbi jieBOÖ py-koh, h6o npaBOK) onnpaeTca Ha KOCTbiJib. Tobopht oh cKopo h BbmypHo: oh h3 Tex jnofleö, KOTopbie Ha Bee cjiynan jkh3hh HMeioT roTOBbie nbiniHbie <ppa3bi, ko-Topbix npocTO npeKpacHoe He TporaeT h KOTopbie BajKHo jjpannpyioTca b He-oôbiKHOBeHHbie HyBCTBa, B03BbinieHHbie CTpacTH h HCKJiioHHTejibHbie CTpaa;a-
hhh. npOH3BOAHTb 3Cp(peKT — hx HaCJiaJKJJ^eHHe', OHH HpaBaTCa pOMaHTHMeCKHM
npoBHHiíHajiKaM #0 6e3yMHa. no/j; CTapocTb ohh AejiaioTca jih6o mhphmmh no-MeinHKaMH, jiHÔo nbaHHu;aMH — HHor/j;a TeM h jjpyrHM. b hx /ryme *iacTO MHoro floöpbix cbohctb, ho HH Ha rpoui no33HH. rpymHHH,Koro CTpaCTb ôbijia ßeKJiaMH-poBaTb: oh 3aKH^biBaji Bac cJiOBaMH, KaK CKopo pa3roBop bbixojj;hji h3 Kpyra oôbiKHOBeHHbix noHaTHÖ; cnopHTb c hhm a HHKorfla He Mor. Oh He oTBenaeT Ha BaníH B03pajKeHHa, oh Bac He cjiyniaeT. Tojibko mto bbi ocTaHOBHTecb, oh Ha^iH-HaeT fljiHHHyio rapavý, no-BH^HMOMy HMeiomyio KaKyio-TO CBa3b c TeM, hto bbi CKa3ajiH, ho KOTopaa b caMOM ^ejie ecTb tojibko npoflOJiaceHHe ero coôcTBeHHon penn.
Oh flOBOJiBHo ocTep: 3nHrpaMMbi ero nacTo 3a6aBHbi, ho HHKor^a He 6biBaiOT MeTKH h 3jibi: oh HHKoro He yöbeT oahhm cjiobom; oh He 3HaeT jno^en h hx cjia-6hx CTpyH, noTOMy mto 3aHHMajica n;ejiyio jkh3hb o^hhm coôoio. Ero ii;ejib — cflejiaTbca repoeM poMaHa. Oh TaK ^acTO CTapajica yBepHTb flpyrnx b tom, mto oh cym,ecTBO, He co3,naHHoe «Jia MHpa, oöpeneHHoe KaKHM-to TaÖHbiM CTpaflaHH-
HM, hto OH CaM nOHTH b 3tom yBepHJICa. OtTOTO-TO OH TaK rOpAO HOCHT CBOK) TOJI-
wyio cojixaTCKyio mKHejiB. H ero noHfiJz, n os 3a aro m&hsi He jiioôht, xotji mm
HapyjKHO B CaMblX flpyJKeCKHX OTHOIIieHHHX. rpyiIIHHIJKHH CJIblBeT OTJIHMHb
xpa6pen,OM; a ero BHjj;eji b jj;ejie; oh MaxaeT nianiKoň, kphhht h SpocaeTca be pe^;, 3aJKMypn rjia3a. 9to hto-to He pyccKaa xpaópocTb!..
H ero TaKJKe He jhoSjiio: a nyBCTByio, hto mm Kor^a-HHĎyAB c hhm CTOJiKHe ca Ha y3KOH jj;opore, h o^HOMy H3 Hac HecAo6poBaTi>.
IIpHe3A ero Ha KaBKa3 — TaKJKe cjieACTBHe ero poMaHTHqecKoro (paHaTH3í a yBepeH, *ito HaKaHyHe OT^es^a H3 othobckoíi ,o;epeBHH oh roBopnji c MpaiHi bh^om KaKOH-HHĎyflb xopouieHbKOH coceAKe, hto oh e,o;eT He TaK, npocTO, c. jkhtb, ho hto HmeT ciwepTH, noTOMy hto... TyT oh, BepHo, 3aKpbui rjia3a pyK h npoflOJiJKaji TaK: «HeT, bbi (hjih th) aToro He ;j;ojiJKHbi 3HaTb! Bania HHCTaa nia coAporHeTca! fla h k *íeMy? Hto a AJia Bac! IIoHMeTe jih bbi iieHa? » — h : ^ajiee.
Oh MHe caM roBopHJi, mo npHMHHa, noĎyAHBinaa ero BCTynHTb b K. no. ocTaHeTca Be^Hoio TaiÍHOH MejK,ny hm h HeSecaMH.
BnponeM, b Te MHHyTbi, kotrbl cópacwBaeT Tpararaecicyio MaHTHio, Tp]
hhii,khh flOBOJIbHO MHJI H 3a6aBeH. MHe JIK)6onbITHO BHfleTb erO C JKeHIUHHa
TyT-TO oh, a flyMaio, CTapaeTca!
Mbi BCTpeTHJiHCb CTapbiMH npHaTejiaMH. H Hanaji ero paccnpauiHBaTb 06 pa3e JKH3HH Ha BO,n;ax h o npHMeHaTejibHbix jrauax.
— Mbi BefleM JKH3HB flOBOJibHO npo3aH*iecKyio, — CKa3aji oh, B3jj;oxHyB nbK»Hi,He yTpoM Bo^y — Bajibi, KaK Bce ĎojibHbie, a nbK>iu,He bhho noBe^ep; HecHOCHbi, KaK Bce 3AopoBbie. JKeHCKHe o6mecTBa ecTb; TOJibKO ot hhx He6< nioe yTeuieHHe: ohh nrpaiOT b bhct, o^eBaiOTca /jypHO h yacacHO roBopaT (ppaHiry3CKH. HbraeiHHHií roA H3 Mockbbi o,n;Ha TOJibKO KHarHHa JlnroBCK AO^epbio; ho a c hhmh He3HaKOM. Moa coji,n;aTCKaa niHHeJib — KaK nenaTi BepjKeHHa. y^acTne, KOTopoe OHa B036y>K,zi;aeT, Taaceao, KaK MHJiocTbraa.
(M. iO. JlepMom
řípu Bbino/iHeHMM 3aAaHníí B1—B6 Aaň OTBeTbi Ha Bonpocbi b BMfle coseTa c/iOB h/ih npeflnoxeHMJi.
Bl.    H3 k3khx HacTeň coctoht Bca noBecTb «KHajKHa Mepa»? OTBeT:___
B2.    KaKyro pojib nrpaeT b npoH3Bejj;eHHH npeflCTaBjíeHHbiií (pparMeHT h MaHa «repoň Haniero BpeMeHH » ?
OTBeT:__
B3.    KaKoň ajieivieHT komho3hhhh b poMaHe HcnoJib30BaH M. K). JlepM BbíM b caMOM Hanajie OTpbiBKa?
OTBeT:
B4.   Kanoe oömecTBO HBjiaeTca rjisi ughophhs ii;eHTpoM ero BHHMaHHa b IIh-THropcKe?
Otbct: _____
B5.   KaKaa HHTOHauHH 3bjtmht b ßHeBHHicax IleHopHHa no oTHoineHHio k k&-msm: «9th /jaMbi o*ieHb mhjim; h ßOJiro mhjibi! Bcakhh rofl hx oöoJKaTejiH
CMeHHIOTCa HOBbIMH, h b 3TOM"TO, MOJKeT ÖblTb, CeKpeT HX HeyTOMHMOH JIK>6e3HOCTH»?
OTBeT: _
B6.   Kanoe ocHOBHoe hybctbo BbipamaeT b cbohx 3anncax paccKa3HHK no ot-HOineHHK) k rpyniHHUKOMy?
OTBeT: _
npn BbinojiHeHWH 3aAaHnŕí B7—B11 p,av\ pa3BepHyTbie OTBeTbi Ha nocTaB/ieH-Hbie Bonpocbi.
B7.   KaKoe CBoeo6pa3He poMaHa M. K). JlepMOHTOBa ^aeT npaBO CHHTaTb ero
npOH3Be^eHHe HOBaTOpCKHM?
OTBeT:
PacnoJiojKH Bee rjiaBbi poMaHa b peajibHO-xpoHOJiorHHecKon nocjieflOBa-
TejIbHOCTH 3nH30flOB.
OTBeT:
B9,  KaK onpeAejiaeT paccKa3HHK }KH3HeHHyio n,ejib rpyíiraimKoro? Otbct: __