USA Education System Eileen Schwab School Systems ● Elementary School: kindergarten-5th Grade ● Middle School/ Junior High: 6th-8th Grade ● High School: 9th-12th Grade ○ Freshman, Sophomore, Junior, Senior ● Preschool is available for students with disabilities starting at age 3 ● Every state's education system is set up differently ● Kindergarten is required varying by state State Standards ● The Common Core, also known as State Standards, tells schools and teachers what should be taught/learned in each grade and subject. ● Subjects covered: ○ Mathematics ○ Reading and Language Arts ○ Science ○ Social Studies ○ Arts ○ Health and Physical Education Grading System in Middle and High School ● Grades and Grade Point Average (GPA): both measure academic achievement ● Grades A-F Special Education ● Students with disabilities start receiving services at 3 years old and last until age 21-24 (depending on state) ● Students go to the same schools as their non-disabled peers. ● Have separate classrooms, but are in inclusion classes. ● Post-Secondary programs are required by districts ● Students receive all supports free of charge ○ Speech, Occupational, Physical, and Behavioral therapies. Fun Facts ● High schools have more variety of courses to choose from, to meet students interests and career goals ● There are a variety of levels of courses: Honors, AP and IB ● Kids that come from lower income households get free breakfast and lunch at school ● You only need a Bachelors degree to be a teacher