AI from the legal perspective Erasmus+ Blended Intensive Programme (BIP) 12. 9. 2024 Michal Antoš 1) Regular chatbots There are plenty of AI tools for you to use, most of them can be used for free (or they are freemium products - meaning that you get some functionality for free while other features require a subscription). The most powerful tool nowadays is ChatGPT. What can you do with outputs provided by Chat GPT? Let´s take a look at T&C of Open AI: * OpenAI assigns to you all its right and interest in Output. This means you can use it for any purpose, including commercial, if you comply with Terms. * Due to the nature of machine learning, Output may not be unique across users and the Services may generate the same or similar output for a third party. How to use Chat GPT? Obsah obrázku text, Písmo, snímek obrazovky, dopis Popis byl vytvořen automaticky It is quite clever and provide answers to make you happy – but it might not be always correct (hallucinating of AI). The answers might be very different depending on style of your question (prompt): 2) Obsah obrázku osoba, Lidská tvář, oblečení, snímek obrazovky Popis byl vytvořen automaticky Deepfakes Realistic-looking images can be ready in seconds and can be handled by anyone without deep IT or Photoshop knowledge. Please see above, all the images just from one photo that is available on internet. It is also not a problem to make a realistic fake video and become a superhero (as you know from the lecture :) There is a great possibility of misuse of these tools. Please, be aware of copyright infringement and cyberbullying. Its misuse might be also a crime! It is not a theoretical consideration, but a real situation, please see: https://edition.cnn.com/2023/09/20/europe/spain-deepfake-images-investigation-scli-intl/index.html 3) Character AI Obsah obrázku klipart, králík, kresba, skica Popis byl vytvořen automaticky Its purpose is to provide users with the ability to have conversations with character AI chatbots that are based on fictional characters or real people. The responses of these characters use data the chatbots gather from the internet about a person. You can talk to Jan Amos Komensky and let him explain his books and life. Let´s put the "School by Play" concept into practice! OK, you can also talk for hours with Picachu and listen to „Pica pica picachu“ all day long 😊 Please see: https://character.ai/ 4) Songs Incorporating information into a song can be an interesting way to remember it. To this end, the AI is able to generate the lyrics and composition just by referring to the information to be the subject of the song. When generating a song, it is useful to specify how the song is to sound, who it is intended for, what is to be included and what is not. I suggest Song Maker that is a Chat GPT model. For example a text of song that should help remember presidents of USA can be like this: Obsah obrázku balón, Potřeby na párty, venku, skupina Popis byl vytvořen automaticky The Presidents' Parade Intro Let’s learn all the Presidents' names, From Washington to today’s game, Join in, it's time to play, The Presidents' Parade, hooray! Verse 1 Washington, Adams, Jefferson, yeah, Madison, Monroe, the Founders' flair, John Quincy Adams in line, don’t stop, Jackson and Van Buren, let’s drop!* (Harrison, Tyler, Polk on the scene, Taylor and Fillmore, they’re all in the team!) Chorus It’s the Presidents' Parade, say their names! Leaders of the USA, changing the game, From the past to today, let’s sing their fame, In the Presidents' Parade, we play! Verse 2 Pierce, Buchanan, then Lincoln’s call, Johnson, Grant, and Hayes stand tall, Garfield and Arthur in the line, Cleveland twice, now that’s fine!* (Harrison between, McKinley’s next, Roosevelt, Taft, a history text!) Chorus It’s the Presidents' Parade, say their names! Leaders of the USA, changing the game, From the past to today, let’s sing their fame, In the Presidents' Parade, we play! Verse 3 Wilson, Harding, Coolidge, go, Hoover, Roosevelt, leading the show, Truman, Eisenhower, what a team, Kennedy, Johnson, making it seem!* (Nixon, Ford, Carter with flair, Reagan, Bush, and Clinton right there!) Bridge Now comes Bush again, and Obama’s the scene, Trump steps in, then Biden comes clean! The Presidents’ Parade, from start to end, Now you know them all, my friend! Chorus (x2) and Outro It’s the Presidents' Parade, say their names! Leaders of the USA, changing the game, In the Presidents' Parade, we play, The Presidents' Parade, hooray!* If you have a text ready, it is possible to let another AI to make a real song for you! Very good results generates iLoveSong.ai https://ilovesong.ai/share?id=1564362&uid=db58acd5-0c0a-4c30-a2b1-d5bb881d66cf Links to your songs are here: Erasmus days in Brno | iLoveSong.ai Late | iLoveSong.ai Presidents of the Czech Republic | iLoveSong.ai Shapes Around Us | iLoveSong.ai Piece by Piece (Fractions Song) | iLoveSong.ai Rights to your songs are regulated by T&C of iLoveSong.ai: „Commercial use Commercial use includes any use to monetize, like uploading songs to YouTube/Spotify/Apple Music, etc. It also includes licensing your songs for use in an advertisement, film, TV program, or podcast. If you would like to use your songs commercially, you would need to subscribe to one of our paid plans with the commercial use copyright.“ 5) Tests AI is able to generate tests for students based on information provided (e.g. texts, links to websites, presentations). Try by yourself: QuestionWell, an AI question generator designed specifically for teachers. Its purpose is simply to generate a set of questions related to an instructional topic. It generates tests in many languages incl. Italian, Portuguese and Spanish! Please remember that AI always generate results based on your request (prompt), and it's your job to properly describe that request. Beware, this is not an easy task, some requests (prompts) can take dozens of lines to get the desired result. Language models also evolve very quickly, so you need to look for really up-to-date information. Finally, for AI outputs, it is essential to find out the conditions and possibilities of their use, which vary from tool to tool. Do not publish the results without knowing these conditions, otherwise you risk copyright infringement and legal sanctions.