+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|         |Autor vývojové teorie                                                                                              | |
|---------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-|
|Věk      |Periodizace  |S. Freud         |E.H.           |M.                           |J. Piaget              |Kohlberg     | |
|         |             |                 |               |                             |                       |             | |
|         |(Cit.dle     |                 |Erikson        |Mahler                       |                       |             | |
|         |Švancara)    |                 |               |                             |                       |             | |
|---------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-|
|r    |m  |                                                   Stadium/Fáze                                                    | |
|-----+---+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+-|
|1    |2  |Novorozenecké|Orální           |Důvěra         |Normální autismus            |1. Senzo               |             | |
|     |   |-------------|                 |               |                             |                       |             |-|
|     |---|Kojenecké    |Pokračovatelé:   |-základní      |-----------------------------|motorické              |             |-|
|     |4/6|             |                 |               |symbiotická                  |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |1. Sací          |nedůvěra       |-----------------------------|                       |             |-|
|     |9/ |             |                 |               |Separačně    |diferenciace   |                       |             | |
|     |   |             |2.               |→naděje |–individuační|               |                       |             | |
|     |10 |             |orálně-sadistická|               |proces       |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |---------------|                       |             |-|
|     |12 |             |                 |               |             |praktikující   |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------+-----------------+---------------|             |               |                       |             |-|
|2    |15/|Batolivý věk |                 |Autonomie x    |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |   |             |                 |stud a pochyby |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |18 |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |-----------------|→ vůle  |             |---------------|                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |Anální           |               |             |znovusbližovací|                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |---------------+-----------------------|             |-|
|3    |   |             |                 |               |             |Konsoilidace   |2.          |Symbolické|             | |
|-----+---+-------------+-----------------+---------------|             |individuality  |Předoperační|          |             |-|
|4    |   |Předškolní   |Falické          |Iniciativa x   |             |               |            |          |             | |
|-----+---|věk          |                 |vina           |             |a počátky      |            |----------|             |-|
|5    |   |             |(Uretrální)      |               |             |emoční stálosti|            |Názorné   |             | |
|-----+---|             |-----------------|→cíl    |             |objektu        |            |myšlení   |             |-|
|6    |   |             |Latence          |(účelnost)     |             |               |            |          |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |---------------|             |….             |            |          |             |-|
|7    |   |Školní věk   |                 |Snaživost x    |             |               |            |          |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |méněcennost    |             |..             |-----------------------|             |-|
|8    |   |             |                 |               |             |               |3. St. Konkrétních     |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |→       |             |.              |operací                |             |-|
|9    |   |             |                 |kompetence     |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|10   |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |---------------|             |               |                       |Prekonvenční |-|
|11   |   |             |                 |Identita       |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------+-----------------|               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|12   |   |Pubescence,  |Genitální        |X              |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |-----------------------|             |-|
|13   |   |dospívání    |                 |konfúze rolí   |             |               |4. St.                 |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|14   |   |             |                 |→věrnost|             |               |Formálních operací     |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |Konvenční    |-|
|15   |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|16   |   |Adolescence  |                 |               |             |               |Pokračovatelé:         |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|17   |   |             |                 |               |             |               |5. stadium:            |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|18   |   |             |                 |               |             |               |·                      |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |Arlinová:vyhledávání   |             |-|
|19   |   |             |                 |               |             |               |problému               |             | |
|-----+---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |Postkonvenční|-|
|20   |   |             |                 |               |             |               |·         Jiní:        |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |---------------|             |               |                       |             |-|
|20   |   |Mladá        |                 |Intimita       |             |               |Dialektické myšlení    |             | |
|     |---|dospělost    |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|-    |   |             |                 |X              |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|30/32|   |             |                 |Izolace        |             |               |·         Postformální |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |myšlení                |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |→ láska |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |---------------|             |               |                       |             |-|
|30/  |   |Střední      |                 |Generativita   |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|dospělost    |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|32   |   |             |                 |X              |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|-    |   |             |                 |Stagnace       |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|46/48|   |             |                 |→ péče  |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|46/48|   |Stárnutí     |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |---------------|             |               |                       |             |-|
|-    |   |(Presenium)  |                 |Integrita „já“ |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|65   |   |             |                 |X              |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |Zoufalství     |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |→       |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |moudrost       |             |               |                       |             |-|
|65-  |   |Stáří        |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |(Senium)     |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|     |   |             |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|-----+---+-------------|                 |               |             |               |                       |             |-|
|75   |   |Vysoký věk   |                 |               |             |               |                       |             | |
|     |---|             |                 |---------------|             |               |                       |             |-|
|-    |   |             |                 |Deváté stadium |             |               |                       |             | |
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+