nPHTE:»CATEAHH, B1>3BPATHH,
nOKASATEAHH MECTOHMEHH^
I . FpaMaTHKa B Ta6AHi](H
n p H T e ^ a r e A H H MecTOHMenuH
OpHTe^aTeAHHTe MecTOHMCHH^ 03HaHaBaT OTHomeHH^ Ha npHHaAAOKHocT. FpaMaxHHecKHxe
KaxeropHH, K O H X O xapaKxepHsnpax xesH MecxoHMCHH^, ca A H I ^ C , H H C A O ,
naAex, pOA, MACHyBaHe.
H H C A O Anqe H T J A H H (^OpMH
E A H H C X B C H O M H C A O (npHXOKaBan o6eKx) MnoxecxM
T J X K H poA
^CHCKH
poA
CpCACH
poA
B C H O H H C A O
( M H O F O
npnxe^aBaHH
o6eKX
H )
KpaxKH
4)opMH
E A . H .
( C A H H
npHxe-
)KaxeA)
1 A .
2 A .
M O H (flT/fl)
X B O H
MOH (xa)
XBOa
Moe (xo)
xBoe
MOH (xe)
XBOH
M H
XH
E A . H .
( C A H H
npHxe-
)KaxeA)
3 A . M . p .
cp.p.
HcroB ( H O T / H ^ )
H C H H
HCrOB
HcroBa
HCHHa
HcroBa
HCrOBO
HCHHO
HCrOBO
HCrOBH
HCHHH
HCrOBH
My
H
My
M H . H .
( M H O F O
npHxe-
xaxcAn)
1.
2.
3.
Ham ( H O T / H H )
Bam
xexeH (xexHHax)
nama (xa)
Bama
x^xHa
name (xo)
Bame
xaxHO
n a m n (xe)
Bamn
XeXHH
H H
B H
H M
BHHMaHHC!
KpaxKHxe AaxcAHH (J)opMH Ha AHHHHxe MecxoHMeHHJi ce ynoxpe6^Bax H Kaxo npHxe:«axeAHH.
3axoBa 6 H xp^6BaAo Aa ce CAeAH KaKBO saMccxBax - o6eKTH H A H oxHomeHHa
Ha npHTOKanne.
B-baspaxKH MecTOHMCHtta
BisBpaxHHxe MecxoHMenn^ ca Asa BHAa: A H H H H H npnxoKaxeAHH. Te nacoHBax
ACHCXBHCxo KT>M HSBTjpmHxeA^ My HAH HpHxexaBaHoxo K T J M npHxexaxcAa My.
A H H H H BTjSBpaxHH npHXe^aXCAHH B-b3BpaXHH
({)OpMH
HMCHHTCAeH naACJK
M . p . CBOH {fir/a.)
>K.p. CBO^ (xa)
cp.p. cBoe (xo)
M H . H . CBOH (xe)
({)OpMH
BKHHTeACH naAOK
(ce6e),
ce6e CH
({)OpMH
AarcACH naAe>K
(ce6e,
ce6e C H )
KpaTKH
^OpMH
HMeHHxeAeH naAe:« - CHKpaTKH
^OpMH BHHHTeACH naACX ce
AaxcACH naAe»; C H
BHHMaHHc!
BTj3BpaTHOTo AHHHo MccxoHMCHHC HHKora HC MOJKC Aa 6-bAe noAAOF H saxoBa H^Ma
^opMH aa HMenHxeACH naAex.
Hecxo ce npaa^x rpeiiiKH npn ynoxpe6axa na npHxe^KaxcAHHxe KpaxKH ^opuu H
BTiaBpaTHHTe npHTcxaxeAHH KpaxKH (|>opMH Ha MecxoHMeHHHxa. CpB. ..KHHraxa M H
e Ha Macaxa", H O ..Aa BaeMaM KHHraxa C H O X Macaxa", a He „Aa sacMaM KHHraxa M H O T
Macaxa". ynoTpe6>iBaMe BT>3BpaTHO npHTOKaxcAHO MecxoHMCHHC, Koraxo npcAMCx-bx
(Aom>AHeHHexo) e npHxe^Kanne na rAaroAHoxo AHi^e (noAAora). Koraxo noAAor e naaBannexo
na npHxe>KaBaHH« npeAMex, a npHTOKaxcAHx e o6o3HaHeH c MCCXOHMenne B
poAiixa Ha AoniAHeHHC, xo xoraaa MccxoHMeHHCxo e npHxe:»caxeAHO.
nOKaaaxeAHH MeCTOHMCKHH
MecTOHMeHHa, c K O H T O cc HOCOHBax o6eKXH, AHua, npeAMexH H Ap-. KaKXO H X C X H H
KanecxBeHH H K O A H H C C X B C H H npHanai^H, ce Hapnnax noKaaaxeAHH M C C X O H M C H H H . FpaMaTHHCCKH
KaTCFOpHH - pOA, HHCAO, OaAC^.
BHAOBe HOKaaaTCAH
H M C C T O M M C H H ^
E A H H C T B C H O H H C A O M H O -
^eCTBCHO
H H C A O
BHAOBe HOKaaaTCAH
H M C C T O M M C H H ^ M . p . cp.p.
M H O -
^eCTBCHO
H H C A O
3a AHua H
npCAMCTH
BAHaK
H
Toan (Toa)/
TOa
Taan (Tas)/ Ta^ TOBa (Tyn)
Tean (Tea)/
T H ^
B H A O B C noKaaaxeAHH
MeCXOHMCHHil
EAHHCXBeHO H H C A O M H O -
XeCXBCHO
HHCAO
B H A O B C noKaaaxeAHH
MeCXOHMCHHil M.p. cp.p.
M H O -
XeCXBCHO
HHCAO
Aa-
ACHHH
O H 3 H / OHH OHasH (oHas)/ onan
OHOBa
(oHyfi)
OHCSH
(oHCs)/
OHHH
3a npH3Ha-
XaKTsB
OHaKT>B
HHaKT>B
TOAKaB
xaKasa
onaKasa
HHaxBa
xoAKasa
xaKosa
onaKOBa
HHaKBO
TOAKaBO
xaKHBa
onaKHBa
HHaKBH
TOAKaBH
3a KOAHHCC
T B O
XOAKOBa
I I . ynpa^HCHHa
I. Pa6oTeTe no MOACAa:
M O A C A : TasH xexpaAKa X B O > I A H e ? - Aa. M O ^ e.
1. TesH cTHxoxBopeHH>i HeroBH AH ca? - Aa, ca.
2. BamHxe necHH ca cxpaxoTHH. - Aa, necHH ca cxpaxoxHH.
3. ToBa Mo^xa caAaxa A H e? - Aa, caAaxa e.
4. TesH SHaMena X C X H H A H ca? - Aa, ca.
II. PaGoxexe no MOACAa:
M O A C A : H H C HMaMe BHyqH. ToBa ca naiuHxe BHyi^H. ToBa ca Bnyunxe H H .
1. ToH HMa Konqcpx KOHi^epx sanoHBa. 3anoHBa Koni^epx-bx
2. Bne HMaxe KT.ma Kima e roAHMa H noBa. Kimaxa e roAHMa H
HOBa.
3. MapHu roBopn 6TjArapcKH esHK 6T>ArapcKH C S H K e Ao6T>p. BiAxapCKHiix
e Ao6-bp.
4. Hne KynnxMe 6HAexH sa K H H O 6HAexH ca sa m>pBH>i peA- BnAexnxe
ca CK-bHH.
5. Te HMax npn^xeAH npn^xeAH ca ox HcnaHH^. FIpHOTeAHxe
ca AOiuAH Ha rocxn B B-bArapn^.
III. non-bAHere npasHHre Mecra c B-bSBpaTHo-AHHHHxe MecTOHMeHiu ce H A H cm
1. CxyAeHTHxe A^Bax xexpaAKHxe Ha npenoAaBaxcAa. -
2. ToH o6AHHa naAxoxo H o6yBa o6yBKHxe.
3. BccKH ACH xe cpemax B pecxopanxa Bcnep.
4. Cxe(J)aH npnroxBa aaKycKa BCflKa cyxpHH.
5. Te B H ^ a x Hecxo c npn^xeAH.
6. H H C noMaraMc BHHarn.
IV. Pa6oTeTe n o MOACAa:
M O A C A : M o H x e poAHxeAH saMHHaxa. PoAHxcAHxe M H saMnnaxa. HsnpaxHX poAHxeAHxe
CH.
1. T B O H X C npn^xcAH AOHAOxa. FIpHOTeAHxe AOHAOxa. O o c p e m H a npH^eAHXe
....
2. HeroBHxe yncHHUH H36^raxa. YneHHUHxe H36araxa. Ton naMcpn yneHH-
UHxe
3. TexHHxe Acua ce H3ry6Hxa. Aeuaxa ce H3ry6Hxa. Te x t p c a x Acuaxa
MoACA: Ha MnAcna ManKa H e M H O F O Ao6pa. Ta Kasa na Manxa C H , Me MHoro a
o6HMa.
1. (na Oexip) Bama saMHHa na pa6oxa B My^6HHa. OexTjp Ka3a 3a ,
Me e MHoro cxpor.
2. (na ceM. MsaHOBH) AnapxaMCHXtx e M H O F O yioxen. Te xapecBax
3. (na xe6 H HBan) Apexnxe ca H O B H . B H C Kynysaxe ox CKT>H
H Mara3HHH.
V. Pa6oxeTe no MOACAa:
M O A C A : HcKam A H X O 3 H noAapiK? - He, He HCKaM T O S H n o A a p i K . HcKaM O H 3 H
noAapiK.
1. riosHaBam A H OHa3H » e H a ? - He, ne nosHasaM jKcna. OosnaBaM TasH
xena.
2. BH>KAaUl AH T 0 3 H MX>)K? - Hc, H C B H ^ a M MliJK. BHJKAaM M I X .