4^ h it' fr-tř I i* * c m^^^Pf^t^o H#A¥£32£ (53.3%) ®3&£6£ (10 % H#A3*£12£ (20 %) #¥£6£ (10 % ^£2% ( 3.3%) &3*£2£ ( 3.3%) I^A^^t^PtóLT^á t, 72.7% A ^M^fj^^-g Ä £ MUt* ^ * & £ v > 7 iSHUftil t f íl í t #i# L "C v* l> #75 % % 01* í> 3 "7 o ŤZ*>XŮ>otZo ^-eab «9, &*t2~3%<7)¥&&3í&$i¥&t tr^oT < 2006 *fc&&tf^£—Atá 2 ^ - b MMX, /SyfoXi \z^M*$> A#«fö*F, yjwt^7#^7^r*ÄfÉl t^tii«3W 1 C, ^foí^frft&l&žmLX < ít*., žtm, ^ŕ^-t^oo, rifijfj, f&töpjt%m& fzfrh, c\nhfix.TKi9 %Í>ň^ž>Q HUSI [i^lf^] z n h om\$, ^-fti í> nit Miytx*e& i,:íi b ^rír-o j £r* :»írI) ^raijjišiMíž^ trco ríi^j (mm) kžsěi*, -ihno mmz, ^mm-mm^wň^Lxht^)(D\t, ^nnm^w f 7fC*-f i*-, i^T-o' mit* ©f Sei- £ s c tel ■ * * + -i i a V -nit I *f, 1 Élffífä * X -C g Al -«u -iří tr SE SPÍ ! C»JR-efcö Sici***** -a jft. I§] Ai *> I f a * • I 1' ■í: t* fifes; i J. Pip? * Ä» jL -t 3fr i ci t£ ® K % š i £D 46 fx t ab 1 —' aÍ0 5 i í íl ň" íl T -j- . & K. i & , Ar A£ * ~3 < "SjfiT'ť % Q fäffiM = transitive verb [B&] vt, v. t W#g M^^^^t^o "T ^5 ^ o tóS^íáJttíf LT< iMfc, IK& tfeít r-tiii 7 HM«co^S HE MM ame fy ^ (tišili-) srn i-i/ #0 7fm i-v m OP scž mm -a m S3E #fiis + r ? -t > h xm mm -a Ä + 7 # "fe > b + 4 y bv a y tm mm+ 7'J Wo MU + T * -tr > h + >f > t>^ya > ^ mm+ 7 V 4. mftuiifä%žm^Ťzfr?—w^mm%*ffifôtLtzm&&fä--'3— r^Bg-#^Ä (1913- 2005) ^dfttc£v^££fcoL^oTV>£ä-ČA,o ífc.í&ä ^(1926 - o— d co 0 coffin * - KOÄfIJ Mrt^á^ £í 11 liH t LTfß L Bí&fc d h Ž- H^lfcfé^fiľlM^^&^WIi, \hmmé (1875 -1958) -C^o/io K^^Ä^iO, ±11^ (1847- 1928) MMo< ty (D [1C"Ěz\ T í) -i) o Oj ffl (i #flS£ K lt £ KíiĚ ttÄH^Äil fch?P| U £ £ §ŠE t T L UJffltf>tSŠ«3£, (1882 - 1945) (1900- 1967) feflfffl L, *šíirt:£i:í;:, ff^cOita^^CEBaH (1946 - ) Sri* ^Bcoif lilo & é s p* t p ĺ o o ^ £ jijfc § * h m m ťzťzL, ftm^ic¥tW.±fr, WMffc (pragmatics) t i ^ co fiip-^ii i & PlTt & 1 o item iflfeCtliifte u>7Lb%mv$>%9 z\MitU*Mtm&X»$>ofzl±1rx 5. mm imXWi (syntax) (DUlti)\ II/SH (pragmatics) (DUl&fr? mvtxmmmX, SC^(D4 y r^ya C: £ (iff 32 14* fÄD ED ti D Tt: o J li \)mĚ^?ě'rŤ2o\ fp, mrMifM4 fzuj fr? XW tľ 2b ž ^, t ti^íO ft i\z m41~ á ® m z. o v v 5 ||||@| ta. o m mmm CD oc9ftTrSí£íTo0 & m m m 33 HHP £ fro 0 (*W)Wtftttztiz>0. (2) A-EUfNg£L&£i\, A mX6■ B MM> ' ^-Z> C fo%> • D m&& E ffi^Stä • (3) &<*)J5 U ^ld%^M^©^®«||t^tvvQ $4, # rm! j n rm?j £ TMoJ j? rm......oj Mzc£. If we shoud fail? Lady M. We fail. -Act I, Scene vii %m Mrs. Siddons t \*& i> — ofi We fail ? £ interrogation — o(i We fail ! t exclamation, & ^-—DtäW'bfrte We fail, £: LT period -e^-^^>*ei"c 0— CDcontempt o MLZtDltM* L < , li If we fail, we fail, t V^—M ipjfô#i£, 1996) ütt, 2004) 4) r^^lfcßi I.I15J (MM, Mltt, 2000) 5) #Ba-#i^ r^ttí^Äi^j (ram^j 5$t, äjäspwk. 1950) e) frtmtä íu^mať^wMfri (^<äfŕ», immm, 1994) r«tB^^ÄXpgj (íb< mmw, 1997) 8) ^itíé • mmm-ž \icm&3tm (immrs, 2002) 9) mümmtftMM mm ■ immnmmmim (turnus, 1971) 10) m^mm^mmm mm ĚfÍJ|Ř|t»l0|J (m^iíJ 290^-, 1975) 20) U[ffl#£t m«&f&J (S£féŕHJÍ£, 1908) 21) mm % Ummern mmm, 1971) !i In In 1971 # 1971 ^ -7i'J^iC^^ 1976 32 # its 1986 ^ i?lb¥UX¥±¥& 1989 1-- im&f^f^fiBi 1971 ¥ . y~_ £ 1974 ¥ 1985 ¥ 1992 ^ 1997 ¥ - * 2007 3 £ 25 0 1 00 * 7C i ft M 1 mm ft* 19 i ir # e 3 # 9 162S707 m m 03 3260) 0141 FAX 03 3260 0180 http: wwwjKakm^jp © 2007 (mm^- • »iif5 ftx± - mr* ISBN 978-4-254-51510-7 C 3381 Printed in Japan