^22^ D Causative Sentences—1
(T) Fill in the chart.
dictionary form	passive form	causative form
Ex.		
l. w <		
2. 5»t		
3. #. !>		
4. lit;		
5. 1, §		
6. <f J:		
7. fa		
s. in		
9. < £		
I Translate the following sentences.
1. The department manager ordered Mr. Yamada to work overtime.
2. The department manager plans on making Mr. Yamada go on a business trip.
3. The professor always makes the students study in the language lab.
4. The professor made the students look the word up in a dictionary.
%2i2tml I Causative Sentences—2
(fusing the verbs from the list, make sentences appropriate for the given situations. The sentences should mean "The boss made the subordinate do . . ."
(Ex.)	1	
		
		
Example:   ^ b & ^fy&tz < $ L h 0 £ L tz0
2. §P-S:{iWir*^^^ £ Itz,
6. SPT^JtTv->X£ iiv^v^ L fc,
;22^l ICausative + £ljW<n§
©Translate the sentences, using the causative verb + Stf-S/XtlS.
1. When I was a child, my parents did not let me keep a dog.
2. My father does not let me live alone.
3. A friend of mine often lets me listen to his CDs.
4. When I was in high school, my mother did not let me get a driver's license.
5. When we play tennis, I sometimes let my little sister win.
(J)Using a verb in the list below, write a request sentence in the causative + <tc trU pattern appropriate to each of the situations below. The sentences should mean "Please let me do . . ."
	4?1		
			XL h it-
1. tlfr&'WtS < ^v^tt-tf^o &/c^tf££f#-o-0^-fo
VAj h £-4 "CSC h t
i22^B-Verb= stem= + 'f£isi\
lj What would parents say in the following situations? Use to complete the
dialogues.
1. Parent :
Child:  fA, f^jc, ^b^0 4VH,
2. Child:    £       {:/vU/v (carrots) ? ff£. Parent :__
3. Parent :
Child :   Tsll, ^!)/c<^vn0 f'/h>l/:i\
L !«</-£'
1. Child :   £ /c-t—   f£i0 2*:ift< £v\,
Parent : 5. Parent :
Child: ZtcJLmz Xo BmBizmmitz^y..,
<   p u *> J: i if     & ; ft U"i
6. Child : 3 cDWl, # a *9 ? (tacky),
£ <      I Ml
Parent :
I What did your parents tell you to do when you were young? Use to list
them.
1.
asx.
C
(Y)Translate the sentences, using
1. If you go to bed early, you won't be sleepy.
2. If you take a taxi, you will be on time.
3. If we make a reservation in advance, we will be all right.
4. If you work overtime, the project will be finished.
5. If you try (doing it), you may be able to do it.
n Complete the dialogues, using
i. A : m^£Mf^X:f £ kftftv^t*1-0
B :
o
2. A : WSW^t Ll^^ L/:o
B :
I) Answer the questions.
1. if-9 tfrü^^/cw-e^ ä-f^o
i Translate phrases 1 through 5, using and match them up with the
appropriate continuations.
1.______:__* • a. fMso X < ilt^L ,
(though I have a final exam today)
b. ML^/,tL/-:0
(though I practiced every day)
(though I gave that person a present)
(though they are brothers)
(though that person is not busy)
c. m*x < h i t*tA,o
d. JUtTLtv^ L/c0
i
e. \h 1 **K "9 J
IJ Complete the sentences.
1. #t{i&ffr£f,lr? t^4*Vv0{^ <?)-^
4.
3S5
l) Complete the sentences, using ~0&z>t&.
3.    11______A^ v.L fc\^ir\
hfzl i-i n if\> L v       Lrel L Jf (
s Complete the sentences, using ~CDd;oL.
2. X - ^ /u (i____
3. ^o£lH^A,J2___ 7cfif-rc
a Translate the sentences, using ~(Z)cfco&/~(Z)cfc'5L.
1. I want to be a person like Nelson Mandela (^>IV > • -? >t 7).
2. The movie theater was crowded, just like a packed train illE-f-).
3. When she got lost, she cried like a baby.
4. I like summerlike hot days.
5. Mary and Takeshi are always together, like a married couple.
6. I have never met a lazy person like you.