[2] ?im^%mMi>MM*? ^ £#bft3<
ffl
► rA(JBtCV-fe!-3/c*-tf3j
/ (B doesn't want to do it but) A tells B to do something, so B does it. The subject is A. / ( B ^GE.SfteKff) A \ Vfl;Jni7>, B 1*. Aft±if. / (BfeV^a^l^llH An^SW'M't^.ToMr A.J
1] ~z-&e>nz>
-►63^-v r^SSW#3t(D#U^^^C^J
► rB(iAicv-&e>ns/$-&eti5j
bp i
/ (B doedn't want to do it but) A tells B to do something, so B does it grudgingly. The subject is "B". Expression with B as the subject of a causative sentence. /   (BTOBXflfcX*) ftAffjiltT, *ffif!£Jt!lftt«#. B *rtJ5. ffi ffi fx f tj 4' S;J B ft- ')•! V. iu P;J S \ii/j^./(Bfe VS}iL        SM^H An ^JW5r *hcr =t= SM V fttj.. -r^ttB . *H3§-2| B-f ^<HS. «• M.
OA-
□ &i±H&gm&l< £-cf&^£ftT\ fc-c&a&nTfco
60
- ffim*ľriivtz<D\t ( a. x b. m) -etc
- &^Ž-3<Dl0m*Lŕz(Dte ( a. ft£   b. T?1-t
(3) mn?iAiJm$kt^t Ltzo
- M%$kA,tz<D\t ( a. £A   b. &) -e-to
(4) íUiffl*£^tt*£Ýílfc>£;rií L£0
- ft^ír^fôofcWli ( a.        b. EB+£/^) tTTc
(5) WíliXžUh-Čt LŤZo
- SofcOíi ( a. »t   b. Ä) Vto
- gofctfMi ( a. b. «) -ei"c
7) WfltiŤ^^^ftŠ Lfco
- £fcHřfc<Btt ( a. Ťi*í>    b. #») -C-to
- JfA^t/£í#o/^ii ( a. £   b. #) -e-To
9 ) ^iä^küs^TEfcHfrSriz Lfc„
- M^fc*Wt>-&fz<Dli (a. *   b. #) -e-To
*' oil tii
10) IIÄ(i&£M< iT-il^-ŕi Lfco
- r£®< ŽTľ«V>fc<0íi ( a. HfS   b. &) -e-To
Used when ordered bv a superior person and doing something reluctantly. B is the subject in the causative sentence \
				U?5		
	IB		+		—	Wfc>Zti%>*
			+		=	
						
			+			
I ^'Ju-y			+		—	
			+			
			+		=	
						Xh^flh*
			■f		=	
						
			+		=	
			+		=	
						
	<		+		=	
/For the I group verbs other than [~^~J form there are short forms f * I .These short forms are generally used. / \
1*111', itrw r+j tamtf-mmw-, nmwmw r*j mmnw*. /
\ I a#°l r-tJ 5. ¥m-fe      sl<Hl-ir f*J 21- ^Efl7}       a.f-a o] *a -^eii#
62
07 immmz
V = lIlKjIHJ (intransitive verb 4*4j CD±J|"n
- mm %^m±^^tzo
V ='ft!llil5l (transitive verb    fMjix]   Kf^-Aj-) £)±J§-£
- mm i&gtegPTO±y
it It A. T 0-3' L J: SI'
rlcj risj ri<j &*f.
(Used when strongly feel or think about something because of what one saw, heard, etc. Used with think, reflect on, feel bad, be troubled, cry, etc mw\£imm,m, <MMi&temwm*< 'me,       "** imwmwwmis.
/^"?l7l-t JiTji+l-jI -a-SHl >-*U ^zj-SJ-g- "M 4*. r^4*}4j nli^eKl-j rJl^!«l-Cfj re?VSKh r-fr4j f-.
(Used even without a direct command in the case where something must he done because of the situation.
6J
ÄS K U JU
(1) #o - _
(2) v>«6 - _
(3) «K - _
(4) ** - _
(5) éí)š-r - _
(6) lli*S - _
LÁ.I3V
(8) 'J#£ - _
(9) «rX.S - _
(10) í#oTV>< -
(n) m c - _
(12) uíc-r á - _
(13) KSSrícít* - _
(14) MoT < ž - _
(15) rHfírfrt - _
(16) Sfclfeltá - _
(17) «KfcjNtS - _
(18) fots - _
(19) r*£Írca - _
(20) S^ottá - _
6-/
07 ím^-fMM
li h
(21)
(22) i> ř>v>*b1-&
(23) #*^tf
(24)
(25) ä blb&
-DA: £fc h^iifr&«o-Ct^<Ol^ lili; (® tfilľtŽ-*
b : fr^«o/iA(; ((Dfr««-
2) «11
3) A : 5fe*t(7)#ě^^ía^-ei-^o
li*
•e-to
) ^
4) A : &>Lt2<D^ — Ť J Ít^&v>cd?
b : 9A,0 &i^i^(c &á,&k rifc*J o r (tfctf-
5) A : ílJŔiäíĎ-Cfc^o ~C\ «li^o0 b :
A : V^5V^MT*'ÍttV^i^o
- ) x-xmiio
6) M
3d
7) A : /|^M4i:^/:ot? H0^Ü^Lti^coo H"5) t:*) Lŕz/vŤčo
65
X?í KUJI/
(8) A : ^BliíS&fcí&lb^^ťL i o ftTOLfciat, Hio/:^?   fát^CŽr (<X
B A B
A
A.
U^:tu, fl&cfc -i ko- ) f:b, '&x±mXo
SO t A. tu :ť* ľ »K
(9) A:ifi, ULTis^O Üaiffiä« (® I 9 - ) bnlft
AL- T       LA. SľUiTŠ ltľí< Li
(10) A : ^Ť^Á^vlv^ t £L£ŕ>^9 Lít^o
U LA. IíA-tŕľ
b : «t<mmLx, r-t^ětu (m-*-*- ) iŤtati^to
m m
(1
bi
®Í£ÄíáíBT£iI< i T- ( a. fij^tiž   b. ft^Mírá   c. JÉ^Sftá   d. íi< )<
©^tmsu^m ( a. í^^á b. w^^h c. w^x^bo d. ftbz
tj-f ;
(2) 1.Ť
ft
IÍŤ L
©EŤtiftUtcffl^fc ( a. Ittíof;   b. féTS-tťfc   c. }á-Cr>ftŕ:   d. íl
66
07 ffi&gtfŽfó
©,líli[>^^^( a. Ho/:   b. 1%t>*tifz   c. mťfltz   d. H^-ČT & ř> o
TZ )o
&  : t 1 20 5t í> í#o X h L ritt
%\t ( a. lí/ditt^   b. Wz^ixX^h   c. fé^-ČT^á   d. fotUo 4) H : íľí)»o/;0 3ítH, ffl;tL^0 «Í(:i±ab^Ž^o
ft : fc^lj Ž Lfco o
®Hl±ťíÄt-^S: ( a. b. Ätííl*   c. jiíí-tírá   d. Älí^fL* )0
(Díl(á#£ ( a. ffl£ĽC<ti£   b. MMZtiZ   c. ffiu$-tí:á   d. ffi£$«£ř>
67
3tí* K U JU
[b]  3*7*4 7>wft$iiAÝSMÍ^ t Vir o
tľ h fit LS Ž>1> T
j
[ä]§!frtl3
saátt#o ■►39^-v [gtfžm
«El^Slt#c -►60^-v R^SWtPJ
; (4) m±WEž%xmftz<ox\ MmtztMMtLLLtvfcAs-eto ( )
(5) ÜJffl^ÜVvofc%|fc£#o"t, &A,&£^2±X^ž1~° ( )
(.1   J- -ô J; iff)
j (7) /N°-ŕ^ —-C^^^ Á,ti:^;il ^Á,tz^v^?@=Ž:tfcž SftT, l^oíÁo XLť?fz0 ( )
í
íl A L w Ť
(8) Ť^^g$S$<7)$m£1-á t š, Iž^d UfržOT-tifrtifrS-frtbft&o ( )
(9) ÄŽráž^Äod, í$Ek Ťh^/L^^iLv4ílí^4lt$^TV^^T-ro ( )
! - Ť If A _
(®     ) (© )
6#