1511
>i^^)|i (Kanji Topics)
A^HtH^^ &   t>~$~M^ (Personal Relationships)
I. Personal pronouns
she
£> ft /c
you (hearer)
I (speaker)
II. Family members
#1
/
V
£li'(£li'i/C)
ft
-L
135
There are two ways of addressing family members. Words in Group 1 are used when a speaker refers to his/her own family and words in Group 2 are used when he/ she refers to someone else's family. But when one addresses one's own father at home one may use the word r & X ^5 L J in Group 2.
1. Speaker's family      2. Another's family
grandfather	lax f .i-	
grandmother		
father	X	&x^
mother	liti	
father's/mother's elder brother	teX tiC	at
father's/mother's younger brother	**x tiC	tiC
father's/mother's elder sister	tilt	
father's/mother's younger sister	aa	
elder brother		
elder sister	AH	ft*
younger brother		
younger sister		»«ttt
husband	Hi I	
	±A	
wife	■o|	
	in	
child		
136
JIH5«M>*t^ai¥ (Basic Kanji)
2-1   SM^fcS* (Writing Kanji)
														
		friend				at ^ (4)								
														
														
														
^.(^ t)=^C^               friend                 S&&( L ^' ^ 7) close friend ^          I'tL) friend                              ^t#(^ vCil) friendship														
15B
		father				(4)								
	/	S	7											
				X										
														
														
5C(^ ^) father                                           * £$£(£ ?) 3 A father father                              5C#(^'(3f) father and mother														
159
		mother				111! # (5)								
ft														
														
■§•(11 li) mother                                       * &#(tfs£>) 3 L mother T^lf, (1 ± 1 i •   *0 mother                                @ (11' • Z <) mother country														
160
137
														
		elder brother				*>ic ^ (5)								
														
														
														
														
(1C) elder brother                                  *          (1 ^ x)     X> elder brother jt^^ (2 J: 9 ' /^x) brothers and sisters               JtL(^>       "         eldest brother														
/ «—« —  elder sister							(8)									
	k	k			l											
						%										
																
																
#jj (*> ft) elder sister                                   * ^^1 (=ra   ) ^5 XL> elder sister #$^(1 • ± 0 sisters																
			younger brother					£ 7 E tA 71 (7)										
																		
																		
																		
																		
J^(£>£ i      younger brother                                     =t "7 ' tz^ ^) brothers and sisters ■^^(L-T^) children                             *|frJf-(T-l) pupil																		
l^J—    younger sister						V. ^ t 9 £ (8)									
*.....	k			*											
		%	%												
															
															
N & 9 £) younger sister ^ff&M L • i ^) sisters															
138
														
		husband man				(4)								
														
														
														
husband                                     ~^A(^'^^) Mrs-~ *          ('^ 7 ' ^ (married) couple														
		wife				(8)								
-							at							
														
wife ~5^j^(.i"$*0 Mr. &Mrs. -														
		he that				7^0) (8)								
				\)										
			1											
														
t^Oft) he/him                                      $t(^*0 b they/them tt^C^^' ^ -t) she/her														
		main master owner				AL (5)								
	x _		T	s										
														
														
31 (fc &) ^ major, main                                  A ( L rt> • U /C) master, husband ^i(AL) owner														
																	
			back deep inner				(12)										
										Ä							
		t		1 : t		f r		1 ' t	1^ t	|JT»|							
																	
																	
J&(fc <) back H(fc <) * A wife =              < • "5 i) madam (polite)																	
2-2  1^1 ^ tl A/ L Kt> 9 (Reading Exercises)
I. Write the readings of the following kanji in Hiragana. 1.5C        2.#       3.^       4.#        5.^ 6.jtfc
14.J|*/C      15. Z'iA 16-^L^# H. Read the following sentences.
6. * ±1 li$Ct#tB^#Kff ot^it,
7. *^f|§t30^CbP|tLiL/:o
8. lljffl^i C |C       5^7^ N L i   L 7C o   I asked Mr. and Mrs. Yamada.
2-3 • c* ft A L    9 (Writing Exercises)
I. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate kanji.
1. friend
2. he
4. father
= & iS/L
6. elder brother
ICO
8. elder sister
10. husband
fax.
o £ Li* L/C
3. she
tfxtf>   L i
5. mother
= & isL
lili
7. younger brother
9. younger sister
11. wife
141
II. Write the appropriate kanji based on the meaning of the word.
1. brothers and sisters 2. father and mother 3. married couple
	
$ £ 1   /=l » sisters	
	
L
7. Mrs. Tanaka
			
tz      +£fr ZL Prof. Yamamoto's pupil			
			
	
. eldest brother	
	
t> £ 1	
	
	
	
6. parents' association
i£  -tf^ -drvx
9. my father's friend
T L
10. main language
							ft		
								ItX c*	
11.	mother country				12. mother tongue				
If   c <
11     z <
142
Ir^^J (Reading Material)
You have received several emails from Japanese students wanting a penpal. The picture below was attached to one of emails. Read the emails and find whose picture it is. Then draw a family tree for each email. See p. 135 for an example.
B
D
*#H^^c technical school