'
Ail     Dl LI Ú KĚ         Lesson   6


— x £iH    Shěngcí   New Words
(45) (*)
(So) (if)
(3fr) (45)
(ffr) (SU)
elder sister to look, to see a structural particle to know


1.  ^SLiS.             (45)
2.  %                (ffr)
3.  #
4.  $&i&              CW)
5.  ^                  (f&)       hän
6.  -fr-^-               (íg)        qíngnián
7.  ^                  (fft)        gěi
8.   -$HÜ"                  (šfr)         xiěxie                        to thank
1-10
Counting from 1 to 10 -, ^,  =-, \a? (si), i TT, -fc(qT), /V, ^L(jiü), -t(shí)
Hx i£3t    Kěwén    Te
to cry out, to shout young man
to give
Li Danian and his elder sister pick up a book that someone has lost on the road.
45!
Li:              Jiějie, ní kán, zhě shi shéi
de shü? jiějie:          Bů zhídáo.
Li:              (Hän) Zhě shi shéi de shü?
Qíngnián: Wo de shü! Ná shi wo de
shü!
Ä: Ü*L# ^ 45 "5,?                   jiějie:         Zhě shi ní de snu ma?
■f"-^: *t!   iŽ-^L^Ó^J^o               Qíngnián:  Dui! Zhě shi wo de shü.
$.      IHfco                                      Li:             Gěiní.
"fr-f-: itHIH'Mn !                              Qíngnián;  Xiěxie nimen!
: ^i%\                                            :         Bú xiě!

jiějie
li   Zhúshi    Note
Xiéxie is used to express gratitude. There are various possible replies, the simplest being bú xiě.
YüyTn    Phonetics
ť&jglfiMe    The compound final ie
The e in the compound final -ie is pronounced [e] and is a bit louder and longer than i.
BSUflm    Yüfö    Grammar £$ ft 1" Eft "    The structural particle de (tfj)
The structural particle Efö is used after attributives.
However, ÉŔ is optional when a singular personal pronoun serves as the attributive of a noun showing kinship and the like. In such cases, it usually is not used in spoken Chinese.
37



m%	T'C-jg
Attri.	Modified word
shéi de	shü
wo de	shü
ní de	shü
ta de	shü
women de	shü
nímen de	shü
tarnen de	shü
wo jiějie de	shü
Zhäng läoshi de	shü
Li Dänián de	shü


I> ^53    Liänxi   Exerc
1. jS|S     Tones
1)   m^í-^M    The four tones
jiä                            jiá                            jiä                           jiá
qiü                           qiú                           qiü                          qiü
xiön                         xián                         xiän                        xiän
ting                          ting                          ting                        ting
2)  W^^EÍ^jSfelc     Two third-tone syllables in succession
+ v
+ " + '

NT häo!                           Gěi ní.
Wü běn.                         Gěi wo.
Wo yě shi.                     Ní yě shi
Gěi nímen. Gěi women. Gěi wo ma? Gěi ní ba.





2. i#H    Sound discrimination: ou—UO
1)    gou                            guo
dou                            duo
lou                              luo
38
sou		suo		
zhou		zhuo		
2)    Öuzhöu		zhuóluo		
döusöu		guöhuö		
köutöu		duöluö		
3)    söusuö		zuöyöu		
göuhuö		guöyöu		
shöuruö		luöhöu		
ÍľM%k>l    Build-up exercise				
			shü	zhi
		wo de	shü	tä de zhi
		shi wo de	shü	shi tä de zhi
	Zhě shi wo de shü .			Nö shi tö de zhi.
			ma	huäbäo
•»		huör	ma	shéi de huäbäo
		ní de huör	ma	shi shéi de huäbäo
	shi	ní de huör	ma	Nä shi shéi de huäbäo?
	Zhě shi	ní de huör	ma?	

'MiCfr'ß'iJTiiXi'ili    Compose dialogues following the models.
1) M    Model: A: Zhě shi ní de shü ma? B: Bü, zhě bú shi wo de shü. A: Zhě shi ní de báo ma? B: Dui, shi wo de báo.
2) M     Model:
A: Zhě shi shéi de shü? B: Bů zhidáo. A: Ní zhidáo ma? C: Wö yě bü zhidáo.