The Art of Ancient Rome DU1741,Autumn Semester 2019 I.What is Roman Art? Some historiographical hints Johann JoachimWinckelmann (1717–1768) Resting Hermes, from theVilla of Papyri, Herculaneum, 1st century B.C., copy of a Greek original of the 4th century B.C., Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples Apollo Belvedere, first third of the second centuryAD, marble, MuseiVaticani, Museo Pio Clementino ColonnaVenus, second century AD, marble, MuseiVaticani, Museo Pio Clementino, Farnese Hercules, early third centuryAD, from the Baths of Caracalla, MuseoArcheologico Nazionale, Naples Farnese Bull, punishment of Dirce, early third centuryAD, marble, from the Baths of Caracalla, Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Naples Robert vanAudenaert, The Farnese Bull, engraving in Raccolta Di Statue Antiche E Moderne, Roma: [1704] [i.e. 1740?] Marcantonio Raimondi, Apollo Belvedere, c. 1510–1527, Metropolitan Museum, NewYork Reliefs from theAltar of “DomitiusAhenobarbus”, set up c. 120–100 B.C. on the Campus Martius, Munich, Glypothek and Musée du Louvre, Paris Domus Aurea, 1st centuryAD (after 64AD), RomeDomusTransitoria, 37–68AD, Rome Giovanni da Udine (1487–1564), from the Vite of GiorgioVasari “grottesche”,“all’antica” Studio of Raphael, Loggetta of cardinal Bibbiena, PalazzoApostolico,Vatican, c. 1550 House of heVettii, excavated 1894 Villa of the Mysteries, excavated 1909 Casa della Farnesina, cubiculum B, 30-20 B.C., Museo Nazionale Romano, Rome Discovered/excavated in the 1880s Ranuccio Bianchi Bandinelli (1900–1975) 1969 1970 1973 “Patrician” / “Plebeian” art Cinerary urn, end of the 2nd, early 1st century B.C., alabaster, production of Volterra, Museo Gregoriano Etrusco,Vatican Cinerary urn ofThanaVipinei Ranazunia, 2nd century B.C., terracotta, Metropolitan Museum, NewYork