AKIRA 『アキラ』 • Manga (comic) by Katsuhiro ŌTOMO • 1982–1990 in Young Magazine (cca 2000 pgs.) • In 6 volumes published in Kōdansha • Animated movie in 1988 • dir.: Katsuhiro ŌTOMO Struggles of adolescence • Kaneda and Tetsuo • Tetsuo’s lack of strength → frustration • Power – too much to handle • → Destruction • Symbol of Japan of the late 80s (?) • Kaneda = U.S.A. • Tetsuo = Japan Metamorphosis • “Sense of disaster being visited at the level of the body itself.” • Crossing gender boundaries • “Body horror” • Questions of identity Double symbolism in AKIRA 1. Individual level: Child’s transformation rooted in the need to be accepted in the world of adults. 2. Social level: Fears of apocalypse caused by the impotence of people to control powers of transformation; dealing with modernity.