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List of city name changes in Russia and Soviet Union

 
Directory > Reference > Wikipedia > List of city name changes in Russia and Soviet Union
List of city name changes in Russia and Soviet Union

An especially large number of cities and towns were renamed in Russia after the October Revolution. More renamings happened during the whole history of the Soviet Union, due to political reasons. Still more renamings (often for restoration of original names) happened after the collapse of the Soviet Union.

In the list below sometimes the year of renaming appears in brackets after the new name.

Estonia

Russia

  • Abinsky → Abinsk
  • Adygeysk → Teuchezhsk → Adygeysk
  • Aksayskaya → Aksaysk
  • Alexandrovsk → Polyarny
  • Alexandrovskaya → Alexandrovka → Alexandrovsky → Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky
  • Alexandrovskoye → Alexandrovka → Krasnopartizansk → Kuybyshevka-Vostochnaya → Belogorsk
  • Alexeyevsk → Svobodny
  • Almetyevo → Almetyevsk
  • Antrea → Kamennogorsk
  • Apsheronskaya → Apsheronsk
  • Armyansky Aul → Armavir
  • Arzamas-16 → Kremlyov → Sarov
  • Balanda → Kalininsk
  • Bashanta → Gorodovikovsk
  • Batalpashinkaya → Batalpashinsk → Sulimov → Yezhovo-Cherkessk → Cherkessk
  • Beloozero → Belozersk
  • Belorechenskaya → Belorechensk
  • Beloretsk → Mezhgorye
  • Belotsarsk (1914) → Khem-Beldyr (1918) → Kyzyl (1926)
  • Bikinskaya → Bikin
  • Bobriki → Donskoy
  • Bobriki → Stalinogorsk → Novomoskovsk
  • Bogdanovo → Spassk → Bednodemyanovsk → Spassk
  • Bolokhovsky → Bolokhovo
  • Bondyuzhsk → Mendeleyevsk
  • Borovskaya Sloboda → Bor
  • Byorkyo → Koyvisto → Primorsk, Leningrad Oblast
  • Chegem Pervy → Chegem
  • Chembar → Belinsky
  • Chertanla → Novouzensk
  • Chesnokovka → Novoaltaysk
  • Chelyabinsk-40 → Ozyorsk
  • Chelyabinsk-70 → Snezhinsk
  • Chibyu → Ukhta
  • Chinnay → Krasnogorsk
  • Cranz → Zelenogradsk
  • Dakhovsky → Dakhovsky Posad → Sochi
  • Darkehmen → Ozyorsk
  • Dmitriyev → Dmitriyev-na-Svape → Dmitriyev-Lgovsky
  • Dmitrovka → Dmitrovsk → Dmitrovsk-Orlovsky
  • Dokshukino → Nartkala
  • Dolgoprudny → Dirizhablestroy → Dolgoprudny
  • Dvigatelstroy → Kaspiysk
  • Dzerzhinsky → Sorsk
  • Elektroperedacha → Elektrogorsk
  • Enso → Svetogorsk
  • Esutoru → Uglegorsk
  • Fischhausen → Primorsk, Kaliningrad Oblast
  • Friedland → Pravdinsk
  • Galkino-Vrasskoye → Ochiai → Dolinsk
  • Gatchina → Trotsk → Krasnogvardeysk → Gatchina
  • Goly Karamysh → Baltser → Krasnoarmeysk
  • Gorodetsk → Bezhetsk
  • Gorodok → Zakamensk
  • Grushyovskaya → Gornoye Grushyovskoye → Alexandrovsk-Grushyovsky → Shakhty
  • Gukovsky → Gukovo
  • Gumbinnen → Gusev
  • Gundorovka → Donetsk
  • Gzhatsk → Gagarin
  • Heiliegenbeil → Mamonovo
  • Heinrichswalde → Slavsk
  • Iletskaya Zashchita → Iletsk → Iletskoye → Iletskaya Zashchita → Sol-Iletsk
  • Iman → Dalnerechensk
  • Insterburg → Chernyakhovsk
  • Ivanovo-Voznesensk → Ivanovo
  • Izhevsky Zavod → Izhevsk → Ustinov → Izhevsk
  • Izhma → Sosnogorsk
  • Kainsk → Kuybyshev
  • Kalata → Kirovgrad
  • Kaliningrad → Korolyov
  • Kamen → Kamen-na-Obi
  • Kamenskaya → Kamensk-Shakhtinsky
  • Kamensky Zavod → Kamensk-Uralsky
  • Kamyshin → Dmitriyevsk → Kamyshin
  • Kasivabora → Severo-Kurilsk
  • Kaspiysky → Lagan
  • Khabarovka → Khabarovsk
  • Kharovsky → Kharovsk
  • Khibinogorsk → Kirovsk, Murmansk Oblast
  • Khlynov → Vyatka → Kirov
  • Khonto → Nevelsk
  • Khrushchyovskaya → Uzlovaya
  • Kiyskoye → Mariinsk
  • Kodinsky → Kodinsk
  • Kolchugino → Lenino → Leninsk-Kuznetsky
  • Komsomolsky → Yugorsk
  • Korela → Keksgolm → Priozyorsk
  • Korsakovsky Post → Otomari → Korsakov
  • Kozlov → Michurinsk
  • Königsberg → Kaliningrad
  • Krasnaya Sloboda → Krasnoslobodsk
  • Krasnoflotsky → Krasnoarmeysky → Krasnoarmeysk
  • Krasnoyarsk-26 → Zheleznogorsk
  • Krasnoyarsk-45 → Zelenogorsk
  • Kremlyov → Sarov
  • Krestov Brod → Roshal
  • Kryukovo → Zelenograd
  • Kseniyevsky → Asino
  • Kudelka → Asbest
  • Kukarka → Sovetsk
  • Kurgannaya → Kurganinsk
  • Kushvinsky Zavod → Kushva
  • Kuznetsk → Novokuznetsk → Stalinsk → Novokuznetsk
  • Kuznetsovo → Konakovo
  • Labiau → Polessk
  • Labinskaya → Labinsk
  • Lakinsky → Lakinsk
  • Laptevo → Yasnogorsk
  • Lazdinay → Lazdenen → Krasnoznamyonsk
  • Lermontovsky → Lermontov
  • Likhvin → Chekalin
  • Lopasnya → Chyornoye Ozero → Chekhov
  • Losinaya Sloboda → Losino-Petrovsky
  • LuganskVoroshilovgrad
  • Lyantorsky → Lyantor
  • Lyutoga → Rudaka → Aniva
  • Maoka (Mauka) → Kholmsk
  • Mechetnaya → Nikolayevsk → Pugachyov
  • Medvezhyya Gora → Medvezhyegorsk
  • Melekess → Dimitrovograd
  • Mikhaylovskoye → Shpakovskoye → Mikhaylovsk
  • Mikhaylovsky Zavod → Mikhaylovsk
  • Mikoyan-Shakhar → Klukhori → Karachayevsk
  • Mukhtuya → Lensk
  • Muravlenkovsky → Muravlenko
  • Mysovaya → Mysovsk → Babushkin
  • Naberezhnye Chelny → Brezhnev → Naberezhnye Chelny
  • Nadezhdinsk → Kabakovsk → Nadezhdinsk → Serov
  • Naykhoro → Gornozavodsk
  • Nazyvayevskaya → Nazyvayevka → Nazyvayevsk
  • Neuhausen → Guryevsk
  • Nevdubstroy → Kirovsk
  • Nevyansky Zavod → Nevyansk
  • Nezametny → Aldan
  • Nikolayevsky → Nikolayevsk → Nikolayevsk-na-Amure
  • Nikolo-Pestrovka → Nikolo-Pestrovsky → Nikolsk
  • Nikolskoye → Nikolsk → Nikolsk-Ussuriysky → Voroshilov → Ussuriysk
  • Nikolsky Khutor → Sursk
  • Nizhnetagilsky Zavod → Nizhny Tagil
  • Nizhnevartovsky → Nizhnevartovsk
  • Nizhnevolzhsk → Narimanov
  • Nizhny Novgorod → Gorky → Nizhny Novgorod
  • Noda → Chekhov
  • Nolinsk → Molotovsk → Nolinsk
  • Novaya Derevnya → Alexandrovsky → Novonikolayevsky → Novonikolayevsk → Novosibirsk
  • Novaya Pokrovka → Svoboda → Liski → Georgiu-Dezh → Liski
  • Novgorod → Veliky Novgorod
  • Novo-Mariinsk → Anadyr
  • Novoalexandrovskaya → Novoalexandrovsk
  • Novokuybyshevsky → Novokuybyshevsk
  • Novonikolayevsk → Novosibirsk
  • Novopavlovskaya → Novopavlovsk
  • Novotroitsk → Baley
  • Novovoronezhsky → Novovoronezh
  • Novy Zay → Zainsk
  • Novyye Petushki → Petushki
  • Nyakh → Nyagan
  • Obdorsk → Salekhard
  • Olensk → Vilyuysk
  • Olkhovsky → Artyomovsk
  • Olzheras → Mezhdurechensk
  • Omutninsky Zavod → Omutninsk
  • Oraniyenbaum → Lomonosov
  • Orenburg → Chkalov → Orenburg
  • Orlov → Khalturin → Orlov
  • Osinovka → Osinniki
  • Ostyako-Vogulsk → Khanty-Mansiysk
  • Pavlovo → Pavlovsky Posad
  • Pavlovsk → Slutsk → Pavlovsk
  • Pechory → Petseri → Pechory
  • Pereyaslavl-Ryazansky → Ryazan
  • Perm → Molotov → Perm
  • Permskoye → Komsomolsk-na-Amure
  • Pervomaysky → Novodvinsk
  • Pesochnya → Kirov
  • Peterhof → Petrodvorets → Peterhof
  • Petropavlovsky → Petropavlovsky Port → Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
  • Petropavlovsky → Severouralsk
  • Petrovskoye → Petrovsk-Port → Makhachkala
  • Petrovskoye → Svetlograd
  • Petrovsky Zavod → Petrovsk-Zabaykalsky
  • Pillau → Baltiysk
  • Pokrovskaya → Pokrovsk → Engels
  • Pokrovskoye → Pokrovsk
  • Porechye → Demidov
  • Poshekhonye → Poshekhonye-Volodarsk → Poshekhonye
  • Prishib → Leninsk
  • Pryoysish-Elau → Bagrationovsk
  • Pyora → Gondatti → Vladimiro-Shimanovsky → Shimanovsk
  • Raduga → Vladimir-30 → Raduzhny
  • Ragnit → Neman
  • Ranenburg → Chaplygin
  • Rastyapino → Dzerzhinsk
  • Rauschen → Svetlogorsk
  • Raychikha → Raychikhinsk
  • Romanov-Borisoglebsk → Tutayev
  • Romanov-na-Murmane → Murmansk
  • Romanovsky → Kropotkin
  • Saint Petersburg → Petrograd → Leningrad → Saint Petersburg
  • Samara → Kuybyshev → Samara
  • Selyutora → Siritoru → Makarov
  • Semyonovka → Arsenyev
  • Serdobol → Sortavala
  • Sereda → Furmanov
  • Sergiyev Posad → Sergiyev → Zagorsk → Sergiyev Posad
  • Sergiyevskoye → Plavsk
  • Shakhty → Gusinoozyorsk
  • Sharypovskoye → Sharypovo → Chernenko → Sharypovo
  • Shcheglovo → Shcheglovsk → Kemerovo
  • Shikhrany → Kanash
  • Shkotovo-17 → Tikhookeansky → Fokino
  • Shlisselburg → Petrokrepost → Shlisselburg
  • Sieklakhti → Lakhdenpokhya
  • Sikuka → Poronaysk
  • Simbirsk → Ulyanovsk
  • Skalisty → Gadzhiyevo
  • Slavyanskaya → Slavyansk-na-Kubani
  • Solnechnogorsky → Solnechnogorsk
  • Sorochinskoye → Sorochinsk
  • Spassk → Spassk-Tatarsky → Kuybyshev → Bolgar, Russia
  • Spasskoye → Spassk → Spassk-Dalny
  • Spasskoye → Spassk → Spassk-Ryazansky
  • Stakhanovo → Zhukovsky
  • Stallupoenen → Nesterov
  • Stary Rogozhsky Yam → Bogorodsk → Noginsk
  • Stavropol → Togliatti
  • Stavropol → Voroshilovsk → Stavropol
  • Stupinskaya → Elektrovoz → Stupino
  • Suchansky Rudnik → Suchan → Partizansk
  • Sudostroy → Molotovsk → Severodvinsk
  • Sundyr → Mariinsky Posad
  • Suyetikha → Biryusinsk
  • Sverdlovsk-45 → Lesnoy
  • Svoboda → Liski → Georgiu-Dey → Liski
  • Svobodny → Cherepanovo
  • Svyatoy Krest → Prikumsk → Budyonnovsk → Prikumsk → Budyonnovsk
  • Syana → Kurilsk
  • Sysertsky Zavod → Sysert
  • Taldom → Leninsk → Taldom
  • Tapiau → Gvardeysk
  • Tashino → Pervomaysk
  • Temir-Khan-Shura → Buynaksk
  • Terioki → Zelenogorsk
  • Tetyukhe → Dalnegorsk
  • Tikhoretskaya → Tikhoretsk
  • Tilsit → Sovetsk
  • Tomarioru → Tomari
  • Tomsk-7 → Seversk
  • Toro → Shakhtyorsk
  • Troitsa → Udomlya
  • Troitsko-Zaozyornoye → Zaozyorny
  • Troitskosavsk → Kyakhta
  • Troitskoye → Troitsky → Troitsk
  • Trongzund → Uuras → Trongzund → Vysotsk
  • Trotsk → Chapayevsk
  • Truyevo-Naryshkino → Kuznetsk
  • Tsaritsyn → Stalingrad → Volgograd
  • Tsarskoye Selo → Detskoye Selo → Pushkin
  • Tsaryovokokshaysk → Krasnokokshaysk → Yoshkar-Ola
  • Tsimlyanskaya → Tsimlyansk
  • Turyinsky → Krasnoturyinsk
  • Tver → Kalinin → Tver
  • Tyndinsky → Tynda
  • Udinsk → Verhneudinsk → Ulan-Ude
  • Ugodsky Zavod → Zhukovo → Zhukov
  • Ulala → Oyrot-Tura → Gorno-Altaysk
  • Uralmedstroy → Krasnouralsk
  • Usolye → Usolye-Sibirskoye
  • Ust-Abakanskoye → Khakassk → Abakan
  • Ust-Belokalitvenskaya → Belaya Kalitva
  • Ust-Katavsky Zavod → Ust-Katav
  • Ust-Medveditskaya → Serafimovich
  • Ust-Sheksna → Rybansk → Rybnaya Sloboda → Rybnoy → Rybinsk → Shcherbakov → Rybinsk → Andropov → Rybinsk
  • Ust Zeysky military post → Blagoveshchensk
  • Vasilyovo → Chkalovsk
  • Vayenga → Severomorsk
  • Velikoknyazheskaya → Proletarskaya → Proletarsk
  • Velyaminovsky → Tuapse
  • Verkhneudinsky → Verkhneudinsk → Ulan-Ude
  • Vinodelnoye → Ipatovo
  • Vladikavkaz → Ordzhonikidze → Dzaudzhikau → Ordzhonikidze → Vladikavkaz
  • Vladimirovka → Toyokhara → Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
  • Volkhovstroy → Volkhov (1940)
  • Volodary → Volodarsk
  • Vorontsovo-Alexandrovskoye → Sovetskoye → Zelenokumsk
  • Voskresenskoye → Voskresensk → Istra (not to be confused with another Voskresensk)
  • Voznesenskaya → Vereshchagino
  • Vyborg → Viipuri → Vyborg
  • Vyzhaikha → Krasnovishersk
  • Yakovlevskoye → Privolzhsk
  • Yam → Yamburg → Kingisepp
  • Yauntlatgale → Abrene → Pytalovo
  • Yegorshino → Artyomovsky
  • Yekaterinburg → Sverdlovsk → Yekaterinburg
  • Yekaterinodar → Krasnodar
  • Yekaterinenstadt (Baronsk) → Marxstadt → Marx
  • Yuryuzansky Zavod → Yuryuzan
  • Zarinskaya → Zarinsk
  • Zatishye → Elektrostal
  • Zavolzhye → Zavolzhsk
  • Zavoyko → Yelizovo
  • Zernovoy → Zernograd
  • Zeysky Sklad → Zeya-Pristan → Zeya
  • Zlatoust-36 → Tryokhgorny
  • Zhdanovsk → Zapolyarny
  • Zheleznodorozhny → Yemva
  • Zhirnoye → Zhirnovsky → Zhirnovsk
  • Zimmerbude → Svetly
  • Zmeiny → Never-1 → Rukhlovo → Skovorodino

See also

Back to Top Mentioned In
List of city name changes in Russia and Soviet Union is mentioned in these AnswerPages:
List of places named after Leningeographical renaming
List of city name changes
 
 

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