DOPORUČENÁ příprava na JA001 GEOGRAFIE


Gramatika -  kapitoly z učebnice Murphy, R., English Grammar in Use, CUP 2010

možno nastudovat i z jiných zdrojů






lekce

 téma


                                                                                                  8

Present perfect


                                                                                                 12

For, since, when - present perfect and past


                                                                                                 25

When I do, When I've done


                                                                                                 26

Can, could, be able

 NE ( It must have been…, I needn't have done…)

                                                                                                 31

Have to, must


                                                                                                 32

Must, mustn't, needn't


                                                                                                 38

If I do, If I did…     conditionals


                                                                                                 43

Passive


                                                                                                 53

Verb +  -ing form


                                                                                                 83

Pronouns


                                                                                                107

Comparison (as …as / than)


                                                                                                115

Conjunctions unless, as long as, provided






Slovíčka

A selection of academic vocabulary



access

edge

harmless

moisture

remain

theorize

angle

electrical current

harsh

narrow

rugged

transparent

attract

entire

huge

neglect

sample

trolley

basin

entrap

impact

obstruct

scale

vapor

bend

envelope

improve

obtain

scattered

viable

concentrated

equip

incline

occupy

seem

volume

consist of

estimate

income

occur

settlement

voyage

convention

explore

increase

particle

slope

weathered

decompose

extensive

initial

possess

stream


decrease

fertile

layer

probe

stretch


determine

formula

lie / lay / lain

provide

sufficient


diameter

furthest

liquid

push

suggest


drain

generate

loose

radiation

support


drizzle

gorge

manufacture

rainless

surface


drop

gravity

measurement

range

sustain



Pozn. Tato slovní zásoba není odborná, ale akademická.





 Pro celkový přehled je třeba nastudovat aktuální lekce probírané v kurzech JAZ01 a JAZ02 dostupné
v IS.




Spojovací výrazy

                                             addition

                                               cause

                                              effect

                                             contrast

                                            concession





             Přípustkový vztah

besides

because

and so

but

although

similarly

because of

as a result

however

despite

and

due to

consequently

while

even if

beside

since


on the other hand

even though





in spite of
















                                               time

                                              stress

                                            explanation

                                             condition

                                      reference to something






during

even

for example

if

regarding

while

especially

in other words

unless

considering



for instance





such as





Slovotvorba

Ke zkoušce je nutné rozumět různým tvarům slov a umět je utvořit. Doplňte tvary k příkladům níže,
pokud existují:


                                 put the words in different forms:

                                               noun

                                               verb

                                              adverb

                                             adjective

                                          negative prefix







able






addition






agree

      agreement

           agree

                                                 x

   agreeable

disagree, disagreement

class






create






dependence






environment






forest






friend






happy






help






character






interest






perform






please






pollute






proceed






pure






qualify






responsible