•Kmen: Sporozoa (Apicomplexa) •Jednobuněční vyznačující se apikálním komplexem: •polární kruh, rhoptrie, mikronemy a conoid, v životním •cyklu se vyskytují sexuální procesy, všichni parazitují •řády: • •Eimeriida: Cryptosporidium parvum,Toxoplasma • gondii, Cyclospora cayetanensis, Isospora belli, Sarcocystis hominis, S. suihominis. •Piroplasmida: Babesia microti, • B. divergens, B. gibsoni •Haemosporida: Plasmodium falciparum, • P. malariae, P. ovale, • P. vivax Chromalveolata Apicomplexa - sporozoit Malárie •Onemocnění •Původce •Napadený orgán •Přenos – vektor: •Rozšíření •Morbidita a mortalita •Doagnostika •Léčení •Kontrola a prevence • Anopheles freeborni mosquito pumping blood A diagram of a Female Adult Mosquito parasites18 230px-Plasmodium 200px-Malaria_geographic_distribution_2003 Map of Malaria endemic areas in the world. An image depicting the Life Cycle of the Malaria Parasite File:Malaria fever.svg Rings of P. falciparum in a thin blood smear. Ring-form trophozoites of P. vivax in a thin blood smear. Caption would be schizont and ring form trophozoite of P. knowlesi in a thin blood smear. Map showing which malaria vectors populate various parts of the world Blood smear from a patient with malaria; microscopic examination shows Plasmodium falciparum parasites with arrows pointing at the patient's infected red blood cells. (CDC photo) File:Symptoms of Malaria.png blood_donor baby_sleeping_under_net_145w 220px-Anopheles_albimanus_mosquito A patient with fever who had recently traveled to a malaria-endemic country is being evaluated in the emergency room. 300px-Babesia_life_cycle_human_en 230px-Babiesa_spp Life cycle of Babesia microti Image of a Ixodes scapularis tick nymph. Nymphal stage of the Ixodes scapularis tick on the face of a penny. Ticks in this stage can transmit Babesia microti if infected and are usually the size of a poppy seed. Credit: Graham Hickling, University of Tennessee Děkuji za pozornost