9 9 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 ppm 0.97 0.88 0.96 2.00 -120 -125 -130 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30ppm Problem R-12N. 32.4 MHz 31 P-{1 H} NMR spectra. Solvent toluene-d8 (Source: Chem. Commun. 1988, 1615) Pd P4 Et3 P5 Et3 Cl P3 P1 P2Me3C Me3C +50 C -30 C -75 C Hz 0200400600800100012001400160018002000 Hz scale for expansions Hz 0200400600800100012001400160018002000 Hz scale for main spectra 115 110 -120-125 O NO2 Hα O Hα NO2 O NO2 Hα O NO2 Hα