C8953 NMR strukturní analýza seminář Identification of an unknown compound Jan Novotný 176003@is.muni.cz April 13, 2022 Task 0: Classification of an unknown substance Assign the general name to displayed substances: CARBOHYDRATE PEPTIDE STEROID TERPENE ALKALOID COUMARINE □ S ► < -š ► -š | = 0,0 Aril 26, 2SL7 020/ Task 0: Classification of an unknown substance a k AVUa A 1 1 V a /A aA*.. . , JAJL JÜU_UlJ_L JL-IL. —^_1*- -i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—i—r~ 2 Ondřej Jurček 9 1 ^ Äri' 26, 2SL7 O^Vd* Task 1: Ci0Hi3NO 5[ppm] Multiplicity Integral 1.05 triplet 3 1.75 singlet 3 3.70 quartet 2 7-7.60 complex multiplet 5 Ondřej Jurček tori'. 26, 2SL7 O^VO Task 2: CnHi5N02 5[ppm] Multiplicity -/(Hz) Integral 1.30 triplet 7 3 3.00 singlet - 6 4.25 quartet 7 2 6.65 dublet 8 2 7.80 dublet 8 2 26, 2SL7 050/ Task 3: Ci2Hi7NO - ^/COSY !H NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3) cn 00 H oo oj o r- M Cl Cl M in cn ro vo h 01 H m W) N o oj oj H CTi cn 11[111111II1111111111111111 j 11111111111111111111II1111 7.7 7.5 7.3 7.1 ppm m m m m m co • in in cm « J 7 mHmHtniDtn^jicomcrtrncrtinH HinfnHcou>rooio iĎini/imiíii/imi/icicicicioiaioi LILII 11111111111 < 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 [ 11111111111111111111111111111111111 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 ppm J "~|-1-1-1-1-1-1-r 9 8 I 1 1 7 I 1 1 6 —i—1—1—1—1—r~ 5 4 I 1 1 3 ~l-[—1-r 2 -|—l-1 i i | i 1 ppm 0.92 1.08 1.84 1.00 2.08 2.05 2.91 2.94 2.02 Ondřej Jurček 26, 2SL7 O&O/d* Task 3: Ci2Hi7NO - ^/COSY COSY (300 MHz, CDCI3) Ondřej Jurček F2 (ppm) 1- 3- 4 5 8 es & 9 26, 2SL7 O^Vd* Task 3: Ci2Hi7NO - ^-"C/HSQC.HMBC HSQC (300 MHz, CDCI3) Ondřej Jurček F2 (ppm) 1- i i i i—i i i i MM--MM MM--MM 7 T T 1 I 1 1 ■ MM--Mil 1 I I ' T 7 7 7 i i i i r~i i r MM--MM 140 120 100 80 60 Fl (ppm) 40 20 26, 2B.7 O^Vd* Task 3: Ci2Hi7NO - ^-"C/HSQC.HMBC HMBC (300 MHz, CDCI3) F2 (ppm) 1- 2 3 4 5 0 o rl II I 1111 I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 I | I I l l l l l i II i l l li li l li l l l l l 11 l l l l l i i | l l l l I I I I I I I I I I 1 I I 1 I I 1 1 l l l l II l l l 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 Ondřej Jurček 26, 2B.7 O^Vd* General comments • inspect molecular formula CmHh0oNnXx: Degree of unsaturation m + 1 — 0.5(h + x — n) • identify signals of CH3 and exchangeable protons in ID 1H sectrum • arbitrary numbering (e.g., from lower to higher value of chemical shift) of resolved resonances in all spectra • identification of the individual spin systems using DQF-COSY • resolve geminal protons using HSQC • connect molecular fragments/isolated spins using HMBC, NOESY specify the stereochemistry (relative configuration) by means of J— and NOE interaction • in ID spectrum bottom blue numbers are integrals, labels in violet frames contains the arbitrary label (A-N), multiplet specification (use with caution, automatically determined), and position of a signal in ppm 9 UnHa-UnHb in 2D reffers to correlation of protons a and b of unknown compound Un Oi closing ring • protons b and k coupled to CH 6h which is connected to methyl 3e 9 other expected crosspeaks in DQ-COSY c rowd ed / ove r I a p p ed, found topology confirmed in HMBC {3/4JHc) a 1 H 2 d H3a M XH MENTHOL Jan Novotný 30- 35 CL Q. O co 40 45 50 4 _1_ UnC6-Hh UnC6-He HMBC UnC6-Hi UnC6-Hk ^\ V UnC6-Hb - 30 UnC7-He^ UnC6-Hf UnC7-Hk' UnC7-H] \ \ - 35 UnC7-Hb UnC7-Hi UnC8-He UnC8-Hm UnC8_Hk \ UnC8-Hb UnC8-Hn \ xUnC8-Hh \ / \ \ \\y nnrQ-Hl UnC8-Hc UnC9-H„ UnC.-H, U„C9-Ha \ \ \ - \ ^/ UnC9-Hg 2 40 45 ■ 50 C02-1H (ppm) □ fl1 □ S1 4/5