Theoretical Bachelor Projects Klaus Bering February 24th, 2023 Theoretical Bachelor Projects Q General remarks I UUIL-b IMcUl cllL.eN UllyblL.b UlcVIUUb UdL-llclUl blUUclllb i~~ \s ^ m i o * n k,/^\^i i n er o k* i i ^ t i n i \ / o ft \ /1 ^ ^ t n i nT o er v ^ i /C v Theoretical diploma & PhD project? • I do supervise them, but today I will focus on bachelor projects. How to sign up? • Come to my office. • I sometimes have camera-ready projects, but usually the project topic is not fixed on the very first day, and is a result of what fits student and superviser best. • Since many projects use Lagrangian or Hamiltonian formulations, my course F5500 Analytic Mechanics is recommended (possibly concurrently). Theoretical Bachelor Projects Q Topics in theoretical physics & previous bachelor students Lagrangian & Hamiltonian formulations, symplectic geometry o Ondrej Hulik: WKB approximation & Maslov index in QM. o Samuel Valach: Contact geometry (opponent). Symmetry, group theory & conservation laws • David Svoboda: QED Ward identity. • Martin Skorna: Non-relativistic Goldstone theorem. QM/QFT/path integral • Michal Pazderka: Non-commutative QM & Seiberg-Witten map. • Nikolas Masnicak: Casimir effect. • Ondrej Kovanda & Radek Sláma: Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation of relativistic point particle. • Jan Merta: Shor algorithm for quantum computers & number theory. 9 Matus Liptak: Schródinger equation solved via path integral. String theory 9 Paulina Karlubikova: Regularize string oscillator modes to derive anomaly cancellation in D = 26 bosonic string theory. Supermathematics General relativity • Tomas Michalik: General relativity modeled over the de-Sitter group SO(l,4). • Darek Cidlinsky & Nino Lomtatidze: The mass parameter in the Schwarzschild solution has an interpretation as the total energy. NB • Just because a topic already became a thesis, it is usually far from exhausted. Theoretical Bachelor Projects 0 Example: Schrodinger equation solved via path integral & Feynman diagrams Example: Schrodinger equation solved via path integral & Feynman diagrams Ongoing bachelor project with Matus Lipták ID Schrodinger equation: Oscillator with cubic interaction ft2 d2 + %r*2 + gx3 ) il>{x) = Eq^(x). 2 dx2 r Perturbative ground state energy E° = 2 lift2 2 8u*g 465ft3 4 32uQ g 39708ft4 6 128w14 8 + 0(g8) Path integral 44 = j 1 Vx exp < x(0)=x(T) Í dt (^X2 + yX2 + gX3 - Jx)\ Vacuum Feynman diagrams with symmetry factor 5 r2-loop: 0(g2) o-o e S = 23 S = 2x3! r3-loop: 0(g4) J S = 24 S = 23 S = 24 S = 23x3! Děkuji!