bk4051 Exercise Physiology

Faculty of Sports Studies
spring 2025
Extent and Intensity
7/7/0. 4 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
In-person direct teaching
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Martina Bernaciková, Ph.D. (lecturer), MUDr. Kateřina Kapounková, Ph.D. (deputy)
MUDr. Kateřina Kapounková, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Zdeněk Pospíšil (lecturer)
prof. MUDr. Jindřich Vomela, CSc., LL.M. (lecturer), Mgr. Martina Bernaciková, Ph.D. (deputy)
Mgr. Martina Bernaciková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Mgr. Aleš Řehoř, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Guaranteed by
prof. MUDr. Jindřich Vomela, CSc., LL.M.
Department of Physical Activities and Health Sciences – Faculty of Sports Studies
Supplier department: Department of Physical Activities and Health Sciences – Faculty of Sports Studies
Prerequisites
BOZP_OK(bozp_po_stud) && BOZP_OK(bozp_po_stud_fsps)
Regular enrollment of the subject and successful completion of so-called prerequisites in previous studies at FSpS (Anatomy and Physiology).
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
there are 8 fields of study the course is directly associated with, display
Course objectives
The student will be able to understand the physiological processes in the organism during the sporting load and then after the physical activity. The graduate is able to explain logically and materially the structural and functional changes that occur in the organism due to adaptive mechanisms in response to a specific type of regular exercise load.
Learning outcomes
Graduates of the course will be able to:
1.Pacify the body's response to the load for specific groups of sports disciplines
2. Identify the mechanisms of adaptation processes
3. Analyze workload and load stress tests to determine the degree of stress and thus prevent the development of pathological fatigue.
Syllabus
  • Syllabus of lectures:
  • - Characteristics of sport disciplines (type of load, duration of performance, load intensity). Sports Performance Factors.
  • - Physiological principles of training.
  • - Effect of genetics on performance. determinants of sport performance.
  • - Stress response (control systems). Disturbance of homeostasis. Acidobasic equilibrium - stress acidosis. Response of the organism to different types of body load.
  • - Metabolic performance characteristics (metabolic cover, energy sources, energy supply).
  • - Functional Performance Characteristics (HR, VO2, LA, ..).
  • - Characteristics of the athlete (load test to maximum: HR max, VO2 max, Wingate test: P max, AC, fatigue index, somatic characteristics).
  • - Adaptation process. Regulation of adaptation processes. Adaptation mechanisms.
  • - Specific adaptations of the organism to the burden (speed, force, endurance, force endurance, speed-force, coordinating aesthetic, combat, sports games).
  • - Physiological differences during stress response and adaptation in relation to ontogenesis.
  • - Influence of the environment on performance (cold, heat, pressure). Acclimatization.
  • - Desecration process. Detrain.
  • - Specifics of female response (menstrual cycle, pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium).
  • Syllabus of exercises:
  • - Introduction to exercise Physiology of the load, characteristics of sport
  • - Sports performance factors
  • - Metabolic performance characteristics
  • - Performance characteristics during exercise
  • - Specific adaptations of the organism to the load
  • - Stress tests - introduction, performance characteristics of the athlete
  • - Determination of thresholds (ventilation, lactate, circulating), Conconi test
  • - Spiroergometry
  • - PWC170
  • - Selected tests of anaerobic assumptions (Jump ergometry, Wingate test)
  • - Somatic characteristics of an athlete
  • - Somatotype detection
  • - Physiological essence of training, Health risks
  • - Delivery of logs and worksheets
Literature
    recommended literature
  • DOBŠÁK, Petr, Jarmila SIEGELOVÁ, Hana SVAČINOVÁ, Pavel HOMOLKA, Leona DUNKLEROVÁ, Michaela SOSÍKOVÁ and Zdeněk PLACHETA. Klinická fyziologie tělesné zátěže (Clinical physiology of body budrden). 2009th ed. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2009, 98 pp. <AA-9,10>. ISBN 978-80-210-4965-9. info
  • JANČÍK, Jiří, Eva ZÁVODNÁ and Martina BERNACIKOVÁ. Fyziologie tělesné zátěže. Elportál. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 2007. ISSN 1802-128X. URL info
  • SILBERNAGL, Stefan and Agamemnon DESPOPOULOS. Atlas fyziologie člověka. 6. vyd., zcela přeprac. a r. Praha: Grada, 2004, xiii, 435. ISBN 9788024706306. info
  • MÁČEK, Miloš and Jiřina MÁČKOVÁ. Fyziologie tělesných cvičení. Brno: Masarykova univerzita v Brně, 2002, 112 s. ISBN 8021016043. info
Teaching methods
Lecture and practice. Exercises are both theoretical and practical, including laboratory testing. Teaching methods: presentation, discussion, demonstration of tests, practical measurements, homework (replenishment of worksheets).
Assessment methods
Developed worksheets and exercise logs. The course will end with an oral exam.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further Comments
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Spring 2020, spring 2021, spring 2022, spring 2023, spring 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (spring 2025, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/fsps/spring2025/bk4051