MPOP0932 Applied optics II

Faculty of Medicine
Autumn 2008
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 1 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
Mgr. Dušan Hemzal, Ph.D. (lecturer), doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Synek, CSc. (deputy)
Guaranteed by
doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Synek, CSc.
Department of Ophthalmology and Optometry – Institutions shared with St. Anne's Faculty Hospital – Faculty of Medicine
Prerequisites (in Czech)
Ukončené bakalářské vzdělání v oboru optometrie
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
  • Health Sciences (programme LF, N-SZ, specialization Teaching Specialization Optics and Optometrics)
Course objectives
Physical principles of specialised optical and ophthalmological instruments - laser scanning ophthalmoscope (CSLO), corneal topography (Placid's keratograph), retinal neural fibres analysis (GDx), 3D imaging (including confocal systems), Heidelberg retina tomograph (HRT), WASCA, biometry of the eye, electro-physical examination of the retina. Upon passing out the course the student gains deeper knowledge on the physical principles of optics on various levels of its approximation. The ability to apply this knowledge during operation with the particular optical and ophthalmological instruments is emphasised.
Syllabus
  • Basic optical phenomena and their description: dispersion of light in matter, principles of refractive index measurements observation of Fraunhofer diffraction, prisms and gratings UV light detection, UV filters and glasses IR light detection, photo-diode, lux-meter polarisation of light at dielectric and metal reflectors coherent and incoherent light imaging (Talbot's phenomena) Wave optics and geometrical optics: wave, ray, pencil of rays establishment of parallel beams, their divergence and cross-section modification parallel-beam splitters narrow pencils of coherent (lasers) and incoherent rays of light narrow pencils refraction and reflection plan-parallel plate, triangular prism light scattering and fluorescence, polarisation of scattered light transmission of light through birefringent material, ordinary and extraordinary rays interaction of linearly polarised light with birefringent material, elliptic polarisation Optical imaging: perfect imaging modality Gauss approximation aberration of optical systems, lower and higher orders ones Seidel and Zernike polynomials in aberration description mathematical description of aberrations of the eye wavefront aberration analysis, WASCA Fundamental imaging systems: optical imaging with focusing, camera obscura, lenses real and virtual images, transforming virtual images to the screen rays for geometrical construction of the images, imaging the ray pencils turning the images with lenses and mirrors compound optical systems, main planes, focuses (including matrix calculus) entrance and exit pupils, angular aperture spherical and chromatic aberration of convex and concave lenses (achromats, aplanats) combination of lenses, decomposition of a lens limiting resolution power, empty magnification of a microscope contrast of optical image, depth of field Optical and ophthalmological instruments: human eye, limit resolution, integration time, spectral sensitivity colour vision, colour triangle, a four-lens complete and reduced spectrometer, emission and absorption spectra orientation of polaroids, three polarisers experiment polarisation microscope, photoelasticimetry holographic image reconstruction, rainbow holograms lasers for ophthalmology artificial contrast creation: light field and dark field microscopies phase contrast microscopy differential interference contrast Nomarski contrast space frequencies filtration methods 3D imaging and observation: corneal topography GDx retinal neural fibres analyser biometry of the eye, retinal topography computer scanning techniques, coherent scanning laser ophthalmoscope
Literature
  • KUBĚNA, Josef. Úvod do optiky. Brno: Masarykova univerzita, 1994, 181 s. ISBN 8021008350. info
  • SCHRÖDER, Gottfried and Zdeněk BERGER. Technická optika. Vyd. 1. Praha: SNTL - Nakladatelství technické literatury, 1981, 158 s. URL info
  • BALÍK, J. and J. BOBEK. Technický sborník oční optiky. Edited by J. Polášek. 2. vyd. Praha: Oční optika, 1975, 579 s. info
Assessment methods
lecture, class exercises, credit
Language of instruction
Czech
Further Comments
The course is taught annually.
The course is taught: every week.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2000, Autumn 2001, Autumn 2002, Autumn 2003, Autumn 2004, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012.
  • Enrolment Statistics (Autumn 2008, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2008/MPOP0932