ZLHE0711c The Basic of Hygiene in Dentistry - practice

Faculty of Medicine
Autumn 2009
Extent and Intensity
0/2. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
doc. MUDr. Jindřich Fiala, CSc. (seminar tutor)
prof. MUDr. Drahoslava Hrubá, CSc. (seminar tutor)
RNDr. Danuše Lefnerová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Jan Šimůnek, CSc. (seminar tutor)
RNDr. Jiří Totušek, CSc. (seminar tutor)
Zdeňka Jochová (assistant)
Jana Neckářová (assistant)
Guaranteed by
prof. MUDr. Drahoslava Hrubá, CSc.
Department of Preventive Medicine – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable of Seminar Groups
ZLHE0711c/13: Mon 18. 1. to Fri 22. 1. each working day 7:30–12:20 N02124
ZLHE0711c/14: Mon 23. 11. to Fri 27. 11. each working day 7:30–12:20 N02124
Prerequisites
( ZLLM0422p Med.Oral.Microbiology II-lect. || ZLLM0522p Medical Microbiology II-lect. ) && ZLPA0622p Pathology II - lecture && ZLPF0622p Pathophysiol. II - lect. && ZLOP0622p Oral Pathology II-lect. && ZLKZ051p Restor.Dentist.-Cariol.-lect. && ZLED061p Restorat. Dent.-Endo.I-lect. && ZLPL0663c Prosthodont.in Dent.III-pract. && ZLOC0653c Oral Surgery III-pract. && ZLOR0641c Orthodontics I-pract. && ZLPD0631c Periodontology I - practice
Pre-requisites according to the study schedule, seminairs, tests
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is also offered to the students of the fields other than those the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
At the end of the course, students will have practical skills for the measurements of nutritional behaviors, for the ergonomic approach in the creation of workplaces in stomatology offices and the simple physical exercieses reduced the overload from the non-physiologic positions. Students will be able to offer the primary prevention consulting concerned on the oral health. Students will know the ways of motivation of smokers to quit and possibilities of the special support of the treatment of the dependent smokers;>p< Students will know the most important respiratory diseases and their speficic influence as the health risk for dentists. They will understand and realize the right approaches for decontamination, desinfection and sterilisation of medical instruments contaminated by the biologic materials. Students will understand and realize the control of nosocomial infectious diseases.
Syllabus
  • Seminars, practices, field experience:
  • SMOKING AND HEALTH: smoking as the most important preventable single risk factor of premature morbidity and mortality. Smokeless tobacco. Health consequences of involuntary exposure to cigarette smoke. Smoking and dental health (caries, parodontitis, oral cancer): epidemiology, mechanisms of action.
  • SMOKING CESSATION IN THE DENTAL OFFICE: dependence on smoking as the psychiatric disease. 4A Program.
  • NUTRITIONAL CONSUMPTION, NUTRITIONAL STATUS: Methods for the evaluation of short - term (recall) and long-term (nutritional behavior)consumption (by questionnaire) use in individual and public health care. Methods for laboratory measurement. Anthropologic, clinical and laboratory methods for the assessment of nutritional status markers with the specific concern about the oral cavity.
  • THE MOST IMPORTANT PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMMES: Program WHO "Health 21", its goals in the primary prevention and in the dental health. Programs in the Faculty of Medicine MU: Five a Day, Elixir M, Nutrition Pyramid, Non-smoking is a Norm, Smoking and Me.
  • PREVENTION OF THE MUSCULOSCELETAL DISORDERS: Ergonomic principles concerned about compensation of non-physiological postural load in the dental office. Training the simple compensative exercises.
  • Field experience: DENTAL HYGIENE: Students will explain the causes of the dental caries and parodontitis to the pupils at primary schools; using the practical aid they will teach children the right methods of the dental hygiene.
  • INFECTIOUS EPIDEMIOLOGY:
  • Specific prophylaxis – active immunization, passive immunization
  • Epidemiology and surveillance of nosocomial infections.
  • Epidemiological characteristics of airborne infections and prevention of their spreading.
Literature
  • Provazník K aj: Manuál prevence v lékařské praxi. 3.LF UK Praha, SZÚ Praha, 2003, 2004
  • Kotulán J aj: Preventivní lékařství I, II. Lékařská fakulta MU, 1991,1992
Teaching methods
Practical training based on the theoretical knowledge.
Assessment methods
Control of the practice tasks, credit
Language of instruction
Czech
Further Comments
Study Materials
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2018, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (Autumn 2009, recent)
  • Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/autumn2009/ZLHE0711c