aVLDI7X1c Diagnostic Imaging Methods - practice

Faculty of Medicine
Autumn 2017
Extent and Intensity
0/4/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: z (credit).
Teacher(s)
prof. MUDr. Vlastimil Válek, CSc., MBA, EBIR (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Jarmila Skotáková, CSc. (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Jiří Vaníček, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Tomáš Andrašina, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Zuzana Balážová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Daniel Bartušek, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Ing. Mgr. Hedvika Bělíková (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Zdenka Bobková (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Martin Bulik, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Petra Cimflová, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Igor Černý, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Vladimír Červeňák (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Ivana Červinková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Karel Dvořák, CSc. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jakub Foukal, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Monika Hájková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jakub Hustý, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Marcela Charvátová (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Miloš Keřkovský, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jan Křístek, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Tomáš Křivka (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Vlastirad Mach (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Marek Mechl, Ph.D., MBA (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Iva Mihulová (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Pavel Ošmera (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Petr Ouředníček, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jiří Pánek (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Tamara Pavlíková (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Denisa Pavlovská (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Zdeňka Ráčilová (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Svatopluk Richter (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Tomáš Rohan, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Anna Seehofnerová (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jakub Stulík (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Igor Suškevič (seminar tutor)
MUDr. Jan Šenkyřík (seminar tutor)
doc. MUDr. Andrea Šprláková-Puková, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
PharmDr. RNDr. Jiří Štěpán, Ph.D. (seminar tutor)
Iva Čechová (assistant)
Jitka Halouzková (assistant)
Dagmar Němečková (assistant)
Bc. Alena Sajídíová, DiS. (assistant)
Guaranteed by
MUDr. Tomáš Andrašina, Ph.D.
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine – Joint workplaces with the University Hospital Brno - workplaces of the Bohunice and Mater. Hospital – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: MUDr. Tomáš Andrašina, Ph.D.
Supplier department: Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine – Joint workplaces with the University Hospital Brno - workplaces of the Bohunice and Mater. Hospital – Faculty of Medicine
Prerequisites
aVLLP0633c Clinical Introduction III - p && aVLPF0622c Pathological Phys. II - prac. && aVLPA0622c Pathology II - practice
VLCP0622c Clinical Introduction to Surgery II - practice VSIP0622c Clinical Introduction to Internal Medicine II - practice VSPF0622c Pathological Physiology II - practice VSPA0622c Pathology - practice VLFA0621c Pharmacology I - practice VSNV041p Neuroscience - lecture
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
Nuclear medicine: The concept of this course is introduction into the study of nuclear medicine. Students should know basic principles of examination and should be able to select the diagnostic and therapeutic methods of nuclear medicine.Radiodiagnostic: The concept of this course is introduction into the study of radiology and imaging methods, including CT, MR, X-ray, angiography and ultrasound. Students should know basic principle of examination and methods of CT, MR, UZ and X-ray, including technique, anatomy, indications, contraindications and risk factors.
Learning outcomes
Student will:
- have knowledge of the principles of imaging methods, differentiation of individual modalities, appropriate indications and contraindications of methods.
- be able to indicate correct imaging methods in case of suspicion of specific disease conditions
- know the limitations of imaging methods in specific disease states,
- be able to evaluate basic anatomical structures on imaging examinations.
Syllabus
  • Nuclear Medicine: Radionuclides, interaction between ionizing radiation and matter, radiation detection, imaging techniques, SPECT, PET, fundamentals of radiopharmacology, biological effects of ionizing radiation, radiation safety. Methods of nuclear medicine used in urology, skeletal and bone marrow scintigraphy, nuclear cardiology. Scintigraphy of CNS, lungs, thyroid gland, gastrointestinal tract, liver and spleen. Examination in hematology, diagnostics of inflammations and tumors. With each examination procedure, the radiopharmaceuticals used, the methods, evaluation, interpretation of the findings, and indications are explained. Principles of radioimmunologic diagnostic procedures. Relations between the methods of nuclear medicine and other imaging methods, role of radionuclide methods in diagnostic algorithms. Fundamentals of therapy of diseases using radiopharmaceuticals.Radiodiagnostic: CT, MR, X-ray, ultrasound, angiography, interventional radiology, indications, contraindication, risk factors, limits, technical aspect, anatomy, interpretations of the findings. Methods of diagnostic imaging used in different subspecializations and areas like pediatric radiology, neuroradiology, interventional radiology, abdominal imaging, imaging in oncology, uroradiology, woman imaging and cardiac imaging are discussed. With each examination procedure and method the contrast agents, indications, contraindications and risk factors as well as limits are explained. Technical principles, standards, protections and “how to do it” are also learned.
Literature
    required literature
  • HERRING, William. Learning radiology : recognizing the basics. 3rd edition. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2015, xvii, 332. ISBN 9780323328074. info
  • ZIESSMAN, Harvey A. and James H THRALL. Nuclear Medicine: The Requisites, 4th Edition. 2013. ISBN 978-0-323-08299-0. info
    not specified
  • HEŘMAN, Miroslav. Základy radiologie. 1. vyd. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého, 2014, 314 s. ISBN 9788024429014. info
  • Nukleární medicína. 4., upr. a dopl. vyd. Jilemnice: Gentiana, 2002, 154 s. ISBN 8086527050. info
  • VÁLEK, Vlastimil. Moderní diagnostické metody. Edited by Jan Žižka. 1. vyd. Brno: Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví, 1996, 43 s., obr. ISBN 80-7013-225-6. info
  • SVÍŽENSKÁ, Ivana and Vlastimil VÁLEK. Základy anatomie v zobrazovacích metodách. I. Skiaskopie a skiagrafie (Anatomy in image methods. I. Skiascopy and skiagraphy). První. Brno: IDVPZ Brno, MU Brno, Boston Scientific ČR s.r.o., 2001, 72 pp. ISBN 80-7013-334-1. info
  • ELIÁŠ, Pavel, Petr MÁCA, Jiří NEUWIRTH and Vlastimil VÁLEK. Moderní diagnostické metody. II.díl Výpočetní tomografie. 1. vyd. Brno: Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví, 1998, 84 pp. ISBN 80-7013-294-9. info
  • BOUDNÝ, Jaroslav, Martin KÖCHER, Jan PEREGRIN and Vlastimil VÁLEK. Moderní diagnostické metody. IV.díl Instrumentárium k intervenčním výkonům. 1.vyd. Brno: Institut pro další vzdělávání pracovníků ve zdravotnictví, 2000, 42 pp. ISBN 80-7013-298-1. info
  • KUPKA, Karel, Jozef KUBINYI and Martin ŠÁMAL. Nukleární medicína. 1. vyd. [Praha]: P3K, 2007, 185, xiv. ISBN 9788090358492. info
  • VOTRUBOVÁ, Jana. Klinické PET a PET/CT. 1. vyd. Praha: Galén, 2009, 207 s. ISBN 9788072626199. info
  • FERDA, Jiří and Hynek MÍRKA. Základy zobrazovacích metod. první. Praha: Galén, 2015, 148 pp. ISBN 978-80-7492-164-3. info
Teaching methods
Seminars and practical and practical training. Practical training in faculty hospitals (about 20 % of the total volume of teaching) is complemented by a comprehensive range of simulation teaching methods on simulators with varying degrees of fidelity, trainers and virtual patients. Simulation results in subsequent debriefing (feedback to the student). There is also problem-oriented learning in the foreground, where the student is taught by solving the problem presented, as well as team-oriented teaching when small groups of students discuss and choose a solution of the problem. Emphasis is also placed on the development of soft skills, incl. so-called "21st century skills", particularly communication, decision-making skills, critical thinking, crisis communication and teamwork.
Assessment methods
Full attendance and test of radiological anatomy are necessary for giving course-unit credit. Traditional methods are complemented by objective clinical evaluation that verifies clinical knowledge and other skills such as communication, physical examination, performance, performance interpretation, etc. This evaluation method provides students with objective and specific feedback.
Language of instruction
English
Further Comments
The course can also be completed outside the examination period.
The course is taught each semester.
The course is taught: every week.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Spring 2018, autumn 2018, spring 2019, autumn 2019, spring 2020, autumn 2020, spring 2021, autumn 2021, spring 2022, autumn 2022, spring 2023, autumn 2023, spring 2024, autumn 2024, spring 2025.
  • Enrolment Statistics (Autumn 2017, recent)
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