BTBV0332p Binocular Vision I - lecture

Faculty of Medicine
autumn 2018
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 2 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
Teacher(s)
MUDr. Miroslav Dostálek, Ph.D. (lecturer), doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Synek, CSc. (deputy)
MUDr. Kristýna Smolíková (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
MUDr. Miroslav Dostálek, Ph.D.
Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: Lenka Herníková
Supplier department: Department of Optometry and Orthoptics – Departments of Non-medical Branches – Faculty of Medicine
Timetable
Wed 19. 9. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257, Wed 10. 10. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257, Wed 17. 10. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257, Wed 14. 11. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257, Wed 28. 11. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257, Wed 12. 12. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257, Wed 19. 12. 13:00–16:20 KOM 257
Prerequisites
BTBV0231p Binocular Vision I - lecture && BTBV0231c Binocular Vision I - practice
BTBV0231p && BTBV0231c
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
- consolidation of the knowledge gained in the previous semester - deepening of the knowledge in the pathophysiology of binocular vision
Learning outcomes
After this course of lectures
student will be able to define a term single binocular vision (SBV)
student will know the components of SBV vision and he or she will also know the factors that affect the correct development of SBV
student will be introduced to the general patophysiology of SBV defects such as suppression and anomalous retinal correspondence
student will understand the principle of decorrelated fusion incl. its patophysiological consequences
student will understand the term concommitant strabismus and he or she will know its aetiology and reaction of sensoric and motoric part of SBV to it
student will understand the term amblyopia (lafy eye), heterophoria, paralytic strabismus, nystagmus and will know the patophysiology of this entities
Syllabus
  • Decorrelated fusion (binocularity in anisometropia, binocularity in anizometropia, IOBS - interocular blur suppression, binocularity in strabismus, binocular rivality, patophysiology of amblyogenity)
  • Sensoric arm of SBV in strabismus (sensorial adaptation and perceptual learning, complex visual field in heterotropia, monocular, anomalous retinal correspondence zones, subnormal binocularity)
  • Motoric arm of SBV in strabismus (motoric adaptation, three-step-adaptation servomechanism according to Guyton, active Miller pulleys, contracture)
  • Etiology of strabismus (developmental teories: congenital, accommodational refractive, accommodational non-refractive, and neuroanatomical teories: intaruterine embolisation, heterotopy of pulelys, anomalies of pulelys, myopaties)
  • Binocularity in heterophorias (dynamic, tonic and anatomic zones, astenopia)
  • Binocularity in paralytic strabismus (etiology, compensation head posture, torticollis, diplopia)
  • Binocularity in nystagmus (etiology, null position, compensation head posture)
  • Teaching will be supplemented by actual lectures of (visiting) experts in othoptics and/or strabismology.
Literature
    recommended literature
  • Stidwill, D., Fletcher, R.: Normal Binocular Vision, Theory, Investigation and Practical Aspects, Willey-Blackwell, Chichester, 2011
  • Evans, B.J.: Pickwell's Binocular Vision Anomalies, 5th edition, Butterworth Heinemann Elsevier, Edinburgh, 2007
  • Campos, E.C. von Noorden: Binocular vision and ocular motility, Theory and Management of Strabismus, 6th edition, Mosby, St. Louis, 2002
  • Miller, N.R., Newman, N.J.:Walsh & Hoyt's Clinical Neuro-Ophthalmology, the Essentials, 5th edition, Lippincot Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1999
  • Ciuffreda, K.J., Tannen, B.: Eye Movement Basics for the Clinician, Mosby, St. Louis, 1995
    not specified
  • Steinman, S.B., Steinman, B.A., Garzia, R.P.: Foundations of Binocular Vision, McGraw-Hill Companies, New York, 2000
Teaching methods
Lecture
Assessment methods
Oral examination (two questions): (1) physiology of the binocular vision and (2) general pathology of the binocular vision (viz informace učitele). Minimal grade E evaluation of answers to questions is needed to pass.
Language of instruction
Czech
Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
The course is taught annually.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30.
Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017, autumn 2019, autumn 2020, autumn 2021, autumn 2022, autumn 2023, autumn 2024.
  • Enrolment Statistics (autumn 2018, recent)
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