LF:BVPF0422p Pathophysiol II - lect - Course Information
BVPF0422p Pathological Physiology II - lecture
Faculty of Medicinespring 2022
- Extent and Intensity
- 2/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: zk (examination).
- Teacher(s)
- prof. MUDr. Kateřina Kaňková, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Monika Pávková Goldbergová, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Mgr. Lukáš Pácal, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Kamil Ďuriš, Ph.D. (lecturer)
doc. MUDr. Jaromír Gumulec, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Michal Jurajda, Ph.D. (lecturer)
MUDr. Jan Máchal, Ph.D. (lecturer)
prof. RNDr. Michal Masařík, Ph.D. (lecturer)
Věra Ježková (assistant)
MVDr. Halina Matějová (assistant) - Guaranteed by
- prof. MUDr. Kateřina Kaňková, Ph.D.
Department of Pathophysiology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine
Contact Person: MVDr. Halina Matějová
Supplier department: Department of Pathophysiology – Theoretical Departments – Faculty of Medicine - Timetable
- Mon 14. 2. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 21. 2. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 28. 2. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 7. 3. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 14. 3. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 21. 3. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 28. 3. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 4. 4. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 11. 4. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 25. 4. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 2. 5. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 9. 5. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 16. 5. 13:00–14:40 A18/205, Mon 23. 5. 13:00–14:40 A18/205
- Prerequisites (in Czech)
- BVPF0321p Pathophysiology I - lecture
- Course Enrolment Limitations
- The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
- fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
- Nutritive therapist (programme LF, B-SZ)
- Dietitian (programme LF, B-NUT)
- Course objectives
- The main objectives are to understand : 1) the basics of ethiopathogenesis of common diseases, 2) principles of genetic determination of diseases and 3) the role of interindividual variability. The student will learn the basics of the following chapters: Pathophysiology of digestive system / Intermediary metabolism / Disorders of metabolism of main macronutrients (saccharides, lipids, proteins) and micronutrients / Disorders of nutrition (hypo-/malnutrition, malabsorption, catabolic states, metabolic syndrome and obesity) / Pathophysiology of heart and vessels & blood / Pathophysiology of respiratory system / Pathophysiology of renal system / Pathophysiology of nervous, musculosceletal and reproductive systems
- Learning outcomes
- Student will be able, after completing the course (with account of the width of the subject):
- to characterize the state of health and illness in terms of different concepts
- to distinguish the genetic determinants of disease, the influence of external factors on the occurrence of diseases, the difference between monogenic and multigenic/complex disease
- to orientate in terms: cell, cell cycle
- to characterize the term homeostasis
- to discuss external and internal factors of the disease
- to characterize basic concepts of tissue involvement and wound healing
- to explain the difference between local and systemic inflammation
- to explain the chronobiology function in medicine
- to discuss the etiopathogenesis of the most important disorders of ion equilibrium and regulation of volume and tonicity
- to define basic concepts of acid-base balance
- to evaluate the importance of abnormalities of the most important micronutrients, disorders in vitamin levels and trace elements
- to define the disorders in metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and amino acids
- to characterize energy balance disorders. - Syllabus
- Chronologically (semester week):
- Pathophysiology of the digestive system I - oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, liver, bile ducts
- Pathophysiology of the digestive system II - pancreas, small and large intestine, malabsorption syndrome
- Pathophysiology of the digestive system II - small and large intestine, malabsorption syndrome
- Pathophysiology of blood I - hematopoietic tissue - pathophysiology of red and white blood cells
- Pathophysiology of the vascular system I - atherosclerosis - ischemic heart, brain and peripheral vascular disease - shock
- Pathophysiology of the vascular system II - hypertension - chron. venous insufficiency
- Pathophysiology of the heart - heart failure - heart defects - cardiomyopathy - heart rhythm disorders
- Pathophysiology of blood II - pathophysiology of blood clotting
- Pathophysiology of the nervous system I (intracranial hypertension, disorders of the sensitive and motor system, pain)
- Pathophysiology of the respiratory system - Homeostasis disorders IV - Blood gases - hypoxia and the body's response to hypoxia at the organ, tissue and molecular level - diseases of the respiratory system
- Selected pathologies of the respiratory system
- Pathophysiology of the excretory system
- Pathophysiology of the musculoskeletal system (bones and muscles)
- Tumor as a systemic disease - paraneoplastic syndromes - tumor cachexia - acute conditions in oncology
- Literature
- required literature
- KAŇKOVÁ, Kateřina, Dobroslav HÁJEK, Marcel HORKÝ, Lydie IZAKOVIČOVÁ HOLLÁ, Michal JURAJDA, Vladimír KOTALA, Jiří VÁCHA, Anna VAŠKŮ and Vladimír ZNOJIL. Patologická fyziologie pro bakalářské studijní programy (Pathophysiology for paramedical study programms). 1st ed. Brno: Masarykova univerzita v Brně, 2003, 161 pp. 1. vydání. ISBN 80-210-3112-3. info
- KAŇKOVÁ, Kateřina. Vybrané kapitoly z patologické fyziologie: Poruchy metabolizmu a výživy. 1. vydání. Brno: Masarykova univerzita v Brně, 2005, 59 pp. ISBN 80-210-3670-2. info
- Teaching methods
- lecture
- Assessment methods
- oral exam
- Language of instruction
- Czech
- Follow-Up Courses
- Further comments (probably available only in Czech)
- Study Materials
The course is taught annually.
Information on the extent and intensity of the course: 30. - Listed among pre-requisites of other courses
- Enrolment Statistics (spring 2022, recent)
- Permalink: https://is.muni.cz/course/med/spring2022/BVPF0422p