FY2BP_TF2 Theoretical Physics 2 - Quantum and Statistical Physics

Faculty of Education
Autumn 2018
Extent and Intensity
2/0/0. 3 credit(s). Type of Completion: k (colloquium).
Teacher(s)
doc. RNDr. Petr Sládek, CSc. (lecturer)
Guaranteed by
doc. RNDr. Petr Sládek, CSc.
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Vocational Education – Faculty of Education
Contact Person: Jana Jachymiáková
Supplier department: Department of Physics, Chemistry and Vocational Education – Faculty of Education
Timetable of Seminar Groups
FY2BP_TF2/Kombi01: Fri 2. 11. 10:00–13:50 učebna 3, Fri 30. 11. 10:00–13:50 učebna 3, P. Sládek
FY2BP_TF2/Prez02: Thu 9:00–10:50 učebna 3, P. Sládek
Prerequisites
Theoretical Physics 1
Course Enrolment Limitations
The course is only offered to the students of the study fields the course is directly associated with.
fields of study / plans the course is directly associated with
Course objectives
The aim of this course is to obtain a clear knowledge foundations of quantum physics and statistical physics. Emphasis is placed on the logical construction of the science disciplines and to acquire knowledge needed for the follow-up lectures covering topics solids.
Syllabus
  • I. Quantum mechanics. Experimental assumptions of quantum mechanics, the key experiments. Basic principles of quantum mechanics, their physical interpretation and the most important consequences. The concept of the state   quantum and classical mechanics, time evolution of the state equations of motion and their importance in physical theory. Operators, Schrödinger's equation. Physical quantities in quantum mechanics, their measurements, uncertainties session. Wave-particle dualism and its physical interpretation, deBroglie's wave, wave clue. Classically inexplicable macroscopic phenomena, manifestations of macroscopic quantum properties of microbjects. Free particles. Reflection and pass the potential barrier. Harmonic oscillator (classical and quantum description), anihilation and creation operators. The most important applications. Hydrogen atom, multiple elektron states. Spin. Zeeman's phenomenon. The principle of the identity of particles, the Pauli's exclusion principle.
  • II. Statistical physics Methods of study macroscopic bodies, thermodynamics and statistical approach. The possibility of microscopic description of macroscopic bodies, the functions of a division, time and statistical středování, associated with description of thermodynamics. The statistical distribution, statistical sum, entropy, enthalpy and free energy. Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, physical importance of limits, the correlation between applications. Fermi-Dirac, Bose-Einstein statistics, the importance of physical, examples of its use.
Literature
    required literature
  • L. SKALA: Uvod do kvantove mechaniky, Academia, Praha 2005
  • ČULÍK, F., NOGA, M. : Úvod do štatistickej fyziky a termodynamiky. ALFA/SNTL, Bratislava/Praha, 1982.
  • KREMPASKÝ, J.:Fyzika. ALFA/SNTL, Bratislava/ Praha 1982.
    not specified
  • FEYNMAN. Richard P., LEIGHTON, Robert B., SANDS, Matthew : Feynmanovy přednášky z fyziky. FRAGMENT Praha, 2000. 710 s. ISBN 80-7200-405-0.
  • BEISER, A. : Úvod do moderní fyziky. Academia, Praha 1978.
  • HALLIDAY, David, RESNICK, Robert, WALKER, Jearl : Fyzika. VUTIUM Brno a PROMETHEUS Praha, 2000. 574 s. ISBN 80-214-1868-0 (VUTIUM), ISBN 81-7196-9 (PROMETHEUS).
  • LITZMANN, O., ŠEBELOVÁ, I. : Statistická fyzika pro posluchače učitelství F-Zt. Skriptum PřF UJEP Brno, 1987.
  • LITZMANN, O., DUB, P. : Kvantová mechanika. Skriptum MU, Brno 198 .
Teaching methods
lectures
Assessment methods
lecture, oral exam of 20-30 minutes, literature disallowed
Language of instruction
Czech
Further Comments
Study Materials
The course is taught annually.
The course is also listed under the following terms Autumn 2004, Autumn 2005, Autumn 2006, Autumn 2007, Autumn 2008, Autumn 2009, Autumn 2010, Autumn 2011, Autumn 2012, Autumn 2013, Autumn 2014, Autumn 2015, Autumn 2016, Autumn 2017.
  • Enrolment Statistics (recent)
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